BOOK
Imaging in Rheumatic Diseases, An Issue of Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, E-Book
(2016)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
This issue of Rheumatic Disease Clinics includes articles such as: Imaging of inflammatory arthritis in adults: status and perspectives on the use of ultrasound, radiographs, and magnetic resonance imaging; Imaging of inflammatory arthritis in children: status and perspectives on the use of ultrasound, radiographs, and magnetic resonance imaging; Imaging evaluation of the entheses: ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, and scoring of evaluation; Imaging for diagnosis and longitudinal assessment of osteoarthritis; Imaging in axial spondyloarthritis: evaluation of inflammatory and structural changes, and many more!
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front Cover | Cover | ||
Imaging in Rheumatic Diseases\r | i | ||
Copyright\r | ii | ||
Contributors | iii | ||
CONSULTING EDITOR | iii | ||
EDITOR | iii | ||
AUTHORS | iii | ||
Contents | vii | ||
Foreword: Imaging in Rheumatic Diseases\r | vii | ||
Preface: Imaging: Enhanced Evaluation of Children and Adults with Rheumatic Disease\r | vii | ||
Imaging of Inflammatory Arthritis in Adults: Status and Perspectives on the Use of Radiographs, Ultrasound, and MRI\r | vii | ||
Imaging of Inflammatory Arthritis in Children: Status and Perspectives on the Use of Ultrasound, Radiographs, and Magnetic ... | vii | ||
Diagnosis and Longitudinal Assessment of Osteoarthritis: Review of Available Imaging Techniques\r | vii | ||
Imaging in Gout and Other Crystal-Related Arthropathies\r | viii | ||
Imaging in Axial Spondyloarthritis: Evaluation of Inflammatory and Structural Changes\r | viii | ||
Imaging Scoring Methods in Axial Spondyloarthritis\r | viii | ||
Imaging Evaluation of the Entheses: Ultrasonography, MRI, and Scoring of Evaluation\r | viii | ||
Imaging for Synovitis, Acne, Pustulosis, Hyperostosis, and Osteitis Syndrome\r | ix | ||
Current Perspectives on Imaging for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Sclerosis, and Dermatomyositis/Polymyositis\r | ix | ||
The Expanding Role of Imaging in Systemic Vasculitis\r | ix | ||
Synovial Tumors and Proliferative Diseases\r | ix | ||
Imaging of Musculoskeletal Infection\r | x | ||
RHEUMATIC DISEASE CLINICS\rOF NORTH AMERICA\r | xi | ||
FORTHCOMING ISSUES | xi | ||
February 2017 | xi | ||
May 2017 | xi | ||
August 2017 | xi | ||
RECENT ISSUES | xi | ||
August 2016 | xi | ||
May 2016 | xi | ||
February 2016 | xi | ||
Foreword:\rImaging in Rheumatic Diseases | xiii | ||
Preface:\rImaging: Enhanced Evaluation of Children and Adults with Rheumatic Disease | xv | ||
Imaging of Inflammatory Arthritis in Adults | 561 | ||
Key points | 561 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 561 | ||
PREIMAGING PLANNING | 562 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING TECHNIQUE | 562 | ||
INTERPRETATION/ASSESSMENT OF CLINICAL IMAGES | 563 | ||
Rheumatoid Arthritis | 563 | ||
SPONDYLOARTHROPATHIES | 567 | ||
Psoriatic Arthritis | 567 | ||
Reactive Arthritis | 568 | ||
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Associated Arthritis | 569 | ||
Crystalline Arthropathy | 571 | ||
Lupus-Associated Arthritis | 572 | ||
Scleroderma | 577 | ||
IMAGE-GUIDED INTERVENTION | 582 | ||
SUMMARY | 583 | ||
REFERENCES | 583 | ||
Imaging of Inflammatory Arthritis in Children | 587 | ||
Key points | 587 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 587 | ||
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Definition and Classification | 587 | ||
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Imaging Principles | 589 | ||
ULTRASONOGRAPHY | 589 | ||
Ultrasound Technique | 589 | ||
Ultrasound-Defined Conditions | 590 | ||
Synovial thickening and synovitis | 590 | ||
Joint effusion | 590 | ||
Tenosynovitis | 591 | ||
Enthesitis | 591 | ||
Bone erosions | 592 | ||
Cartilage | 592 | ||
Ultrasound Scoring Systems and Impact | 592 | ||
Ultrasound Limitations | 593 | ||
CONVENTIONAL RADIOGRAPHY | 593 | ||
Conventional Radiograph Findings and Technique | 593 | ||
Conventional Radiograph Scoring Systems and Impact | 595 | ||
Conventional Radiograph Limitations | 595 | ||
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING | 596 | ||
MRI Technique | 596 | ||
MRI–Defined Pathology | 597 | ||
Synovial thickening and enhancement | 597 | ||
Bone marrow edema | 599 | ||
Bone erosions | 599 | ||
Enthesitis | 599 | ||
Tenosynovitis | 599 | ||
Cartilage lesions | 601 | ||
MRI Scoring Systems and Impact | 601 | ||
MRI Limitations | 602 | ||
SUMMARY | 602 | ||
REFERENCES | 602 | ||
Diagnosis and Longitudinal Assessment of Osteoarthritis | 607 | ||
Key points | 607 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 607 | ||
PLAIN RADIOGRAPH | 608 | ||
MRI | 609 | ||
Semiquantitative MRI Scoring Systems | 610 | ||
Quantitative MRI Assessment | 611 | ||
Compositional MRI Assessment | 613 | ||
ULTRASOUND | 613 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 614 | ||
PET-COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 614 | ||
SUMMARY | 616 | ||
REFERENCES | 616 | ||
Imaging in Gout and Other Crystal-Related Arthropathies | 621 | ||
Key points | 621 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 621 | ||
CONVENTIONAL RADIOGRAPHY | 622 | ||
Monosodium Urate (Gout) | 622 | ||
Radiographic features of chronic gouty arthropathy | 622 | ||
Radiographic features of acute gouty arthropathy | 626 | ||
Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Deposition Disease | 627 | ||
Radiographic features of chronic calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease arthropathy | 627 | ||
Radiographic features of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease calcifications in the acute setting | 630 | ||
Basic Calcium Phosphate | 630 | ||
Radiographic features of stable basic calcium phosphate calcifications | 630 | ||
Acute manifestations of basic calcium phosphate calcifications | 631 | ||
ULTRASOUND | 633 | ||
Monosodium Urate Crystals | 633 | ||
Ultrasound features of chronic tophaceous gout | 633 | ||
Ultrasound features of acute gout | 635 | ||
Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Crystals | 635 | ||
Ultrasound features of chronic calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease | 635 | ||
Ultrasound of acute calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease | 636 | ||
Basic Calcium Phosphate Calcifications | 636 | ||
Ultrasound features of basic calcium phosphate calcification | 636 | ||
Ultrasound features of acute basic calcium phosphate calcification | 636 | ||
CONVENTIONAL COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY | 636 | ||
DUAL-ENERGY COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY | 637 | ||
MRI | 637 | ||
MRI Features of Monosodium Urate Crystal Deposits | 638 | ||
MRI Features of Calcified Crystal Deposits (Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Deposition Disease, Basic Calcium Phosphate) | 638 | ||
SUMMARY | 639 | ||
REFERENCES | 639 | ||
Imaging in Axial Spondyloarthritis | 645 | ||
Key points | 645 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 645 | ||
PLAIN RADIOGRAPHY | 646 | ||
Diagnostic Evaluation Using Plain Radiography | 646 | ||
Radiographic Methodologies for Visualization of the Sacroiliac Joints | 647 | ||
Classification of Spondyloarthritis Using Radiography | 647 | ||
Differential Diagnosis of Radiographic Sacroiliitis | 648 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 649 | ||
ISOTOPIC IMAGING | 649 | ||
ULTRASONOGRAPHY | 649 | ||
MRI | 649 | ||
Technical Considerations | 649 | ||
MRI Features of Early Axial Spondyloarthritis | 651 | ||
MRI Features in Established Axial Spondyloarthritis | 651 | ||
Diagnostic Evaluation Using MRI | 653 | ||
Diagnostic Utility of Specific MRI Lesions | 656 | ||
Classification of Spondyloarthritis Using MRI | 657 | ||
Differential Diagnosis of Spondyloarthritis Lesions on MRI | 658 | ||
SUMMARY | 660 | ||
REFERENCES | 660 | ||
Imaging Scoring Methods in Axial Spondyloarthritis | 663 | ||
Key points | 663 | ||
SCORING OF THE SACROILIAC JOINTS | 664 | ||
Conventional Radiographs | 664 | ||
MRI | 664 | ||
Assessment of inflammatory sacroiliac joint lesions by MRI | 665 | ||
Assessment of structural sacroiliac joint lesions by MRI | 665 | ||
SCORING OF THE SPINE | 669 | ||
Conventional Radiographs | 669 | ||
MRI | 671 | ||
Assessment of inflammatory spinal lesions by MRI | 671 | ||
Assessment of structural spinal lesions by MRI | 675 | ||
SUMMARY | 675 | ||
REFERENCES | 676 | ||
Imaging Evaluation of the Entheses | 679 | ||
Key points | 679 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 679 | ||
ENTHESIS, ENTHESOPATHY, AND ENTHESITIS | 679 | ||
ANATOMY, FUNCTION, AND HISTOPATHOLOGY OF ENTHESITIS | 680 | ||
IMAGING AND ENTHESITIS | 681 | ||
MRI AND ENTHESITIS | 682 | ||
WHOLE BODY MRI | 682 | ||
High-resolution MRI | 683 | ||
Diffusion-weighted MRI | 683 | ||
MRI AND ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN THE EVALUATION OF PERIPHERAL ENTHESITIS: WHICH MODALITIES? | 684 | ||
Ultrasound and Enthesitis | 684 | ||
Normal Ultrasound Aspect of Peripheral Enthesis | 685 | ||
Ultrasound Definition of Enthesitis | 685 | ||
Ultrasound Definition of Elementary Lesions of Enthesitis | 686 | ||
Grey Scale and Doppler Modalities: Which Is the Best for Studying Enthesitis? | 687 | ||
How to Score Enthesitis Involvement by Ultrasound? | 689 | ||
SUMMARY | 689 | ||
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | 690 | ||
REFERENCES | 690 | ||
Imaging for Synovitis, Acne, Pustulosis, Hyperostosis, and Osteitis (SAPHO) Syndrome | 695 | ||
Key points | 695 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 695 | ||
PREIMAGING PLANNING | 698 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING TECHNIQUE | 701 | ||
INTERPRETATION OF CLINICAL IMAGES | 702 | ||
PATHWAYS FOR SURGICAL INTERVENTION | 705 | ||
SUMMARY | 706 | ||
REFERENCES | 706 | ||
Current Perspectives on Imaging for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Sclerosis, and Dermatomyositis/Polymyositis | 711 | ||
Key points | 711 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 711 | ||
SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS | 712 | ||
Plain Radiographs | 712 | ||
Musculoskeletal Ultrasound | 716 | ||
MRI | 717 | ||
Co-occurrence of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 719 | ||
DERMATOMYOSITIS AND POLYMYOSITIS | 721 | ||
Plain Radiographs | 721 | ||
Computed Tomography Scanning | 722 | ||
MRI | 724 | ||
SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS | 725 | ||
Plain Radiographs | 728 | ||
Musculoskeletal Ultrasound | 729 | ||
Computed Tomography Scanning | 730 | ||
SUMMARY | 730 | ||
REFERENCES | 730 | ||
The Expanding Role of Imaging in Systemic Vasculitis | 733 | ||
Key points | 733 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 734 | ||
LARGE-VESSEL VASCULITIS | 734 | ||
Imaging for Large-vessel Vasculitis Diagnosis | 734 | ||
Assessing Disease Extent | 740 | ||
Role of Imaging in Evaluating Disease Activity and Response to Treatment | 741 | ||
Assessment of Damage | 742 | ||
Imaging to Guide Repair | 743 | ||
POLYMYALGIA RHEUMATICA | 743 | ||
MEDIUM-SIZED VESSEL VASCULITIS | 744 | ||
SMALL-VESSEL VASCULITIS | 744 | ||
SUMMARY | 744 | ||
REFERENCES | 745 | ||
Synovial Tumors and Proliferative Diseases | 753 | ||
Key points | 753 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 753 | ||
ANATOMIC CONSIDERATIONS | 754 | ||
IMAGING EVALUATION AND TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS | 754 | ||
BENIGN SYNOVIAL PROLIFERATIVE DISEASES | 755 | ||
GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE TENDON SHEATH | 755 | ||
PIGMENTED VILLONODULAR SYNOVITIS | 756 | ||
LOCALIZED NODULAR SYNOVITIS | 758 | ||
SYNOVIAL CHONDROMATOSIS | 759 | ||
LIPOMA ARBORESCENS | 761 | ||
SYNOVIAL HEMANGIOMA | 762 | ||
FIBROMA OF THE TENDON SHEATH | 763 | ||
MALIGNANT SYNOVIAL TUMORS | 765 | ||
SUMMARY | 766 | ||
REFERENCES | 766 | ||
Imaging of Musculoskeletal Infection | 769 | ||
Key points | 769 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 769 | ||
IMAGING MODALITIES | 770 | ||
Conventional Radiographs | 770 | ||
Nuclear Imaging | 770 | ||
Computed Tomography | 770 | ||
MRI | 771 | ||
Ultrasound | 771 | ||
IMAGING APPROACH TO SPECIFIC CLINICAL SITUATIONS | 771 | ||
Cellulitis—Rule Out Abscess | 771 | ||
Rule Out Osteomyelitis | 773 | ||
Rule Out Septic Arthritis | 776 | ||
Infected Joint Arthroplasty | 778 | ||
SUMMARY | 784 | ||
REFERENCES | 784 | ||
Index | 785 |