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Tropical Dermatology E-Book

Tropical Dermatology E-Book

Steven K Tyring | Omar Lupi | Ulrich R Hengge

(2016)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

In an increasingly global community, the rapid adaptation of microorganisms has facilitated the return of old communicable diseases and the emergence of new ones. Tropical Dermatology, 2nd Edition, provides a practical, highly illustrated approach to the diagnosis and treatment of a wide range of tropical skin diseases. In a concise and user-friendly format, it offers authoritative coverage of epidemiology, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, pathology, laboratory tests, management, and prevention for both common and rare conditions.

  • Examines the full range of tropical skin diseases in an easy-to-reference format, with consistently organized, templated chapters.
  • Structures clinical guidance by disease rather than by microbe or "bug."
  • Covers the key issues for travelers, important considerations for people working in the tropics, and non-infectious conditions.
  • Provides authoritative guidance for dermatologists, infectious disease specialists, and travel medicine physicians.
  • Includes new chapters on Tungiasis, Ebola and Zika virus.
  • Features updates on emerging diseases and new therapies throughout.
  • Includes brand-new, "hard-to-find" clinical images, for a total of more than 650 full-color illustrations throughout.
  • Integrates the knowledge and experience of new international contributors, including recognized experts in dermatology from the United States, Europe, South America, Africa, and Asia.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover cover
IFC_Expert Consult pin page IFC1
Tropical Dermatology i
Copyright Page iv
Dedication v
Table Of Contents vi
List of Contributors ix
Acknowledgements xiv
Preface xv
1 Introduction 1
1 Syndromal Tropical Dermatology 3
Chapter Outline 3
Introduction 3
Sexually Transmitted Diseases 6
Fever and Rash 8
Rash and Eosinophilia 8
Ulcers and Other Specific Skin Lesions 9
Pruritus and Urticaria 9
Jaundice 9
Vesicles and Bullae 9
Macules and Papules 9
Nodules 10
Ulcers 10
Eschars 10
Petechiae and Purpura 10
Hypopigmentation and Hyperpigmentation 10
Migratory Skin Lesions 10
Recent Changes in the Epidemiology of Tropical Dermatology 10
Conclusion 12
References 12
2 Issues for Travelers 14
Chapter Outline 14
Key Points 14
Introduction 14
Pretravel Advice 17
Pretravel Preparation 17
Travel Medical Kit 18
Vaccine-Preventable Diseases 18
Advice While Traveling 18
Preventive Health Advice 18
Malaria 19
ZIKA VIRUS 20
Traveler’s Diarrhea 20
Post-travel Advice 21
Post-Travel Issues 21
References 21
3 Working in the Tropics 23
Chapter Outline 23
Key Points 23
Cultural Context 23
Clinical Context 23
Traditional Therapies 24
Equipment 24
Pharmaceutical Supplies 24
Personal Preparation 24
Geographical Considerations 25
Australia and Oceania 25
Asia 26
The Middle East 26
Indian Subcontinent 26
Far East 27
Europe 27
Africa 27
North Africa 27
East Africa and Horn of Africa 27
West Africa 27
Southern Africa 27
The American Continent 28
Central and South America 28
Conclusion 28
References 28
2 Introduction 29
Protozoa 31
4 Trypanosomiasis 31
Chapter Outline 31
Key Points 31
4.1 African Trypanosomiasis 31
Introduction 31
History 31
Epidemiology 32
Pathogenesis and Etiology 32
Clinical Features 33
Patient Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Differential Diagnosis 34
Pathology 34
Treatment 35
4.2 American Trypanosomiasis 35
Introduction 36
History 36
Epidemiology 36
Pathogenesis and Etiology 37
Clinical Features 38
Patient Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Differential Diagnosis 39
Pathology 39
Treatment 40
References 40
5 Leishmaniasis 42
Chapter Outline 42
Key Points 42
Introduction 42
Etiology 42
Epidemiology 43
Immunology 43
Clinical Picture 44
Old-World Leishmaniasis 44
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis due to L. major (Wet, Rural or Zoonotic Type) 44
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis due to L. tropica (Dry, Urban, or Anthroponotic Type) 44
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis due to L. aethiopica 44
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis due to L. infantum 44
Leishmaniasis Recidivans (Chronic Lupoid Leishmaniasis) 44
Diffuse Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (Pseudolepromatous or Lepromatoid Leishmaniasis) 44
American Leishmaniasis 44
Cutaneous Lesions 44
Mucosal Lesions 45
Diffuse Cutaneous Leishmaniasis 45
Visceral Leishmaniasis 46
Laboratory Diagnosis 47
Treatment 47
Old-World Leishmaniasis 47
American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis 47
Mucosal Infection 48
Visceral Leishmaniasis 48
Prophylaxis 49
References 49
6 Cutaneous Manifestations of Infection by Free-Living Amebas 50
Chapter Outline 50
Key Points 50
Introduction 50
Epidemiology 50
Microbiological Characteristics and Pathogenesis 51
Clinical Manifestations 51
Pathology 53
Diagnosis 54
Therapy 54
Acknowledgments 55
References 55
Helminths 56
7 Nematodal Helminths 56
Chapter Outline 56
7.1 Filariasis 56
Introduction 56
History 57
Epidemiology 57
Pathogenesis and Etiology 57
Life Cycle and Morphology 57
Pathology 57
Clinical Features 58
Patient Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Differential Diagnosis 59
Patient Evaluation 59
Diagnosis 59
Blood Examination 59
Skin Snips 59
Urine and Hydrocele Fluid 59
Other Diagnostic Methods 59
Differential Diagnosis 60
Treatment 60
Acute Lymphangitis or Lymphadenitis 60
Chronic Stages 60
Lymphatic Filariasis 60
Onchocerciasis 60
Loiasis 60
References 60
7.2 Onchocerciasis 61
Introduction 61
History 61
Epidemiology 61
Pathogenesis and Etiology 62
Clinical Features 62
Patient Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Differential Diagnosis 64
Pathology 65
Treatment 65
References 66
7.3 Loiasis 66
Introduction 66
Definition 66
Etiopathophysiology 67
Clinical Features 67
Diagnosis 67
Definitive 67
Empirical 68
Differential Diagnosis 68
Treatment 68
Prognosis 68
References 68
8 Other Helminths 69
Chapter Outline 69
3 Non-infectious Conditions 405
33 Nutritional Diseases 407
Chapter Outline 407
Obesity 408
Introduction 408
Clinical Manifestations 408
Diagnosis 408
Index 471
A 471
B 472
C 474
D 475
E 476
F 477
G 478
H 478
I 480
J 480
K 480
L 481
M 482
N 484
O 484
P 484
Q 486
R 486
S 487
T 488
U 490
V 490
W 490
X 490
Y 491
Z 491
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