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Abstract
This book takes a devastating look at the actions and policies of the George W. Bush administration in terms of their impact on women in the United States and abroad. Surprisingly, this is a largely ignored aspect of Bush's presidency, even though his policies have in many ways reversed or inhibited women's progress over the past three decades.
While the media have focused on his opposition to abortion, Bush's less-publicized anti-feminist agenda has in fact been much more extensive. He has opposed women's interests in multiple ways, from shutting down women's offices in the government to de-funding programs that assist women, from opposing global women's rights treaties to supporting anti-feminist organizations. Contrary to his public claims that 'W stands for Women,' his policies, appointments and actions reveal a strongly patriarchal bent. This book also includes a chapter on the negative effects on women of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq.
'...a useful tool for anyone looking into the sheer brutality of present-day US politics. Read it and seethe.'
Morning Star
Barbara Finlay is Professor of Sociology at the Texas A&M University, specializing in women's rights. She also directs the Women's Studies Program at the University.
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Cover\r | cover | ||
Contents | v | ||
Preface | ix | ||
1. George W. Bush's Radical American Revolution\r | 1 | ||
Presidential powers and women's rights\r | 5 | ||
Conservative movements and Republican politics | 7 | ||
Significance for women of conservative success | 9 | ||
Plan of the book | 10 | ||
2. In the China Shop: Closing Agencies, Eliminating Initiatives, Changing Procedures | 13 | ||
3. Power through Appointments: Rewarding Ideologues and Friends | 23 | ||
Right-wing organizations and the Bush administration\r | 24 | ||
Cronyism and political payback in Bush appointments | 28 | ||
Bush's 'diversity' strategy | 29 | ||
A rogue gallery of Bush apointees | 30 | ||
Bush's ambivalence on gay appointees\r | 40 | ||
4. Managing Information: Erasures, Manipulation, Distortion | 42 | ||
Reducing public access to reliable information | 44 | ||
Political manipulation of scientific research and information | 52 | ||
Reaction of the scientific community | 62 | ||
The dangers of politicizing information\r | 63 | ||
5. Reproductive, Rights, Sexuality, and Abstinence: Limiting Women's Freedoms | 64 | ||
The birth control revolution | 64 | ||
Sex education wars | 65 | ||
Misinformation and ineffective advice for parents | 71 | ||
The partial-birth abortion ban | 72 | ||
Redifining the status of the fetus, at the expense of women | 73 | ||
Reducing access to contraception for everyone | 75 | ||
Does Bush oppose contraception? Troubling questions | 76 | ||
Abortions rise under Bush | 79 | ||
Ideological appointments to reproductive policy positions | 80 | ||
Bush bravely protects marriage\r | 85 | ||
6. Restricting Reproductive Rights around the Globe: Threatening Women's Lives to Please the Right | 88 | ||
Reproductive rights as human rights | 90 | ||
Reinstating the global gag rule | 91 | ||
Fighting AIDS with abstinence | 99 | ||
Inhibiting successful sex-worker anti-AIDS programs | 102 | ||
Withdrawing funding from the UNFPA | 105 | ||
Opposing the World Health Organization | 107 | ||
Conclusion: Undermining women's reproductive freedom is a Bush priority | 108 | ||
7. Bush versus the Women of the World: Are Women's Rights Human Rights? | 109 | ||
Opposing comfort women's suit against Japan | 110 | ||
Refusing asylum to domestic violence victims | 112 | ||
Retreat from international women's rights goals and treaties | 114 | ||
The Beijing Plus Ten conference | 119 | ||
Bush administration backs out of support for CEDAW | 122 | ||
Bush appointees with international women's rights responsibilities | 123 | ||
8. Stacking the Deck Against Women: Bush and the Courts | 130 | ||
Bush selection strategies | 131 | ||
A sampling of Bush's court nominees | 133 | ||
The supremes: Changing the court of last resort | 141 | ||
Bush's justice in the courts: Failure to prosecute discrimination | 147 | ||
9. Weakening Support for Women's Education and Health | 150 | ||
Challenging Title IX protections | 151 | ||
Opposing diversity in higher education | 154 | ||
Cutting programs that work | 157 | ||
Bush and women's health | 158 | ||
Politicizing women's health needs in Afghanistan | 163 | ||
10. How Bush's Economic and Budget Priorities Hurt Women | 166 | ||
Dismantling the Great Society | 166 | ||
Threatening Social Security | 169 | ||
Bankruptcy legislation: Women as economic victims | 175 | ||
Tax policy: Shifting the burden, rewarding the rich | 177 | ||
Increasing poverty and the Bush response | 178 | ||
Welfare changes and Medicaid cuts | 181 | ||
Marriage as the answer to women's poverty | 183 | ||
Funding antifeminist religious groups | 185 | ||
11. The Real Bush Revealed: Lessons from Katrina | 189 | ||
Initial signs of disarray | 189 | ||
Mismanagement of the real crisis | 192 | ||
Charges of racism and class bias | 195 | ||
Women the majority of victims | 196 | ||
Taking political advantage | 197 | ||
The lessons of Katrina | 205 | ||
12. Bush Wars and Militarism: Heavy Burdens for Women | 207 | ||
Losing the peace in Afghanistan | 207 | ||
Women and war in Iraq: Losing ground | 210 | ||
Undermining human rights | 214 | ||
Karen Hughes's failed diplomacy | 216 | ||
War and militarism: The hidden costs to women | 219 | ||
Rhetoric and reality: Using feminist language to undermine feminism | 224 | ||
13. Conclusions: Where Do We Go from Here? | 226 | ||
Thoughts on moving forward | 230 | ||
Appendix | 233 | ||
Notes | 235 | ||
References | 239 | ||
Index | 259 |