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Practising Feminist Political Ecologies

Practising Feminist Political Ecologies

Wendy Harcourt | Ingrid L. Nelson

(2015)

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Abstract

Destined to transform its field, this volume features some of the most exciting feminist scholars and activists working within feminist political ecology, including Giovanna Di Chiro, Dianne Rocheleau, Catherine Walsh and Christa Wichterich. Offering a collective critique of the ‘green economy’, it features the latest analyses of the post-Rio+20 debates alongside a nuanced reading of the impact of the current ecological and economic crises on women as well as their communities and ecologies. This new, politically timely and engaging text puts feminist political ecology back on the map.

Wendy Harcourt is associate professor at the International Institute of Social Studies, Erasmus University. She was editor-in-chief of the journal Development from 1995 to 2012 and during that period published five books, including Women and Politics of Place with Arturo Escobar (2005). Her monograph Body Politics in Development: Critical Debates in Gender and Development (Zed Books, 2009) received the 2010 Feminist and Women’s Studies Association’s Prize. She is currently completing three books on transnational feminism, embodiment and civic change, and gender and development, and is editor of the book series Gender, Development and Social Change.

Ingrid L. Nelson is assistant professor in the Department of Geography and the Environmental Studies Program at the University of Vermont. She completed her PhD in geography and a graduate certificate in women’s and gender studies from the University of Oregon. Her research in Mozambique examines masculinities, class and gender dynamics in forest conservation; afforestation ‘land grabs’; and illegal timber trade contexts. She is currently preparing a monograph focused on the practices and rumours that make forest landscapes in Mozambique. Beyond academia, she contributed to the Women’s Major Group submission for the ‘zero draft’ document, leading up to Rio+20.


'Moving beyond narratives of eco-hero/ines to nuanced explorations of identity, activism, and the complexity of environmental justice in the lived world, this collection represents a high-water mark in the new feminist political ecology.'
Joni Seager, author of Earth Follies and Carson's Silent Spring

'This outstanding volume at last brings us a much-awaited sequel to the highly acclaimed Feminist Political Ecology. It illustrates like no other book I know the unprecedented coalitions being pioneered by women in regions across the world.'
Arturo Escobar, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

‘This wonderful book brings vital counter-visions and practices to today’s debates about the green economy and sustainable development. This should be required reading for all concerned with the troubling future of humanity on our planet.’
Melissa Leach, University of Sussex


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Front cover
About the Editors i
Title Page iii
Copyright iv
Contents v
Figures vii
Acknowledgements viii
Introduction: Are We ‘Green’ Yet? and the Violence of Asking Such a Question 1
Encountering Shared Histories 1
Where We Situate the Book 4
Connecting Insights, Contentions and Conversations 6
Staying with the Troubles 6
Trouble 1: Challenging Neoliberal Logic and Narrow Analyses of Neoliberalism 10
Trouble 2: Sustaining Livelihoods, Engaging Technologies and Queering Ecologies 12
Trouble 3: Appropriation and Naming and Claiming FPE 15
Trouble 4: Naturecultures, Response-able Encounters and Making Coalitions 17
Conclusion 19
Notes 24
References 24
Section One: Positioning Feminist Political Ecology 27
1: A Situated View of Feminist Political Ecology from My Networks, Roots and Territories 29
Introduction 29
Early Seeds of FPE 29
Another Slice of Space and Time: Kenya 1983–93 37
FPE Emerging in Place 44
The Paradox of FPE and My Place in It 52
The Decolonial Turn 55
Conclusion 57
Notes 58
References 58
2: Contesting Green Growth, Connecting Care, Commons and Enough 67
Introduction 67
Feminist Political Ecology Meets Feminist Political Economics 69
Green Growth and the Economization of Nature 70
Inclusive Liberalism and Value Creation 73
Inclusion and Neoliberal Empowerment 76
Othering and Exclusion 79
Great Transformation or Small Transitions – A European Perspective 81
Labour and the Logic of Care 85
Commoning and Commons 89
Sufficiency and the Culture of Enough 91
Conclusions: Connecting Care, Commons and Enough 93
Notes 95
References 95
3: Life, Nature and Gender Otherwise: Feminist Reflections and Provocations from the Andes 101
Openings 101
Nature, Gender and the Modern/Colonial/Imperial Matrices of Power 102
(En)genderings and Naturings 106
Transcendental Shifts, Transformative Horizons and (En)gendering(s) of the Otherwise 113
Challenges and Contradictions 115
Of Relationalities, Feminisms and Pluri-Interversalizations 119
Moments, Movements and Openings That Help Conclude 123
Notes 124
References 127
Section Two: Rethinking Feminist Political Ecology 129
4: Feminist Political Ecology and the (Un)making of 'Heroes': Encounters in Mozambique 131
Introduction 131
Reading and Teaching Post-Colonial Critiques of 'Great White Saviours' 132
Responding to Persistent Desires for Heroes 136
Research in Practice 139
Heroic Anxieties 143
Concluding Thoughts 150
Notes 151
References 153
5: Hegemonic Waters and Rethinking Natures Otherwise 157
Introduction: Lived Ecologies and Enlivened Feminist Political Ecologies 157
Neoliberalization of Nature, and Working Towards Counter-Hegemonies 159
FPE as a Critical Intellectual-Political Site to Think Through ‘Alternatives’ 162
Building Post-Colonial, Decolonial and Feminist-Ecological-Inspired Alternatives to Neoliberalized Environmental Governance 176
Note 177
References 177
6: Challenging the Romance with Resilience: Communities, Scale and Climate Change 182
Introduction 182
Scale 184
Resilience: The New Holy Grail of Climate Change Adaptation 185
Resilience in Nepal and Scotland 187
‘It’s How We Do Things’: Community in Scotland 194
The Experts Taught Us All We Know: Nepal 198
Conclusion 203
Notes 206
References 206
Section Three: Living Feminist Political Ecology 209
7: A New Spelling of Sustainability: Engaging Feminist-Environmental Justice Theory and Practice 211
Introduction: A Socio-Ecological Genealogy 211
Environmental Justice: An Ecological Politics of Articulation 212
Seres Puentes: Bridge-Building as Feminist Ecological Politics 214
Practising Naturecultures and Feminist Ecocosmopolitics in Environmental Studies 215
A Course on Urban Ecology 221
A Course on Sustainable Community Action 226
Epilogue: Storms and Peace 231
Notes 234
References 235
8: The Slips and Slides of Trying to Live Feminist Political Ecology 238
Ontological Politics 238
From Where Do I Speak? 241
Feminist Environmental Activism in Australia 243
Global Environmental Activism at the UN 245
Collusions and Delusions 247
Labours of Love in Bolsena, Italy 249
Place-Based Globalism 252
Further Wanderings: Ecofeminism 254
Will We Be Able to Love Them? 255
Notes 257
References 258
9: Knowledge About, Knowledge With: Dilemmas of Researching Lives, Nature and Genders Otherwise 260
Introduction 260
‘Ustedes Somos Nosotras’: Our Commitments 261
The Power of Words 264
Research Practices to Transform Ecologically Violent Contexts 265
On Bodies, Violence and Technologies 266
Social Locations and Research 279
Notes 283
References 285
10: World-Wise Otherwise Stories for Our Endtimes: Converations on Queer Ecologies 286
Introductions 286
References 307
Contributors 309
Index 313
Back Cover Back cover