Menu Expand
The New Imperial Order

The New Imperial Order

Makere Stewart-Harawira

(2008)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

This important book discusses the political economy of world order and the basic ideological and ontological grounds upon which the emergent global order is based. Starting from a Maori perspective it examines the development of international law and the world order of nation states. In engaging with these issues across macro and micro levels, the international arena, the national state and forms of regionalism are identified as sites for the reshaping of the global politico/economic order and the emergence of Empire. Overarching these problematics is the emergence of a new form of global domination in which the connecting roles of militarism and the economy, and the increase in technologies of surveillance and control have acquired overt significance.
Makere Stewart-Harawira is an Assistant Professor in Educational Policy Studies at the University of Alberta where she teaches in the Indigenous Peoples Graduate Education programme. She previously taught in the School of Education at the University of Auckland and in the Graduate Programme of Te Whare Wananga o Awanuiarangi, a Maori tribal University in Whakatane, New Zealand. Makere is of Maori and Scots descent. Her tribal affiliation is Waitaha.
'The impacts of colonisation on indigenous peoples are often considered in an historical context. In contrast this book provides sound evidence of the consequences that international forces can have in contemporary times. Makere Stewart-Harawira has undertaken a thorough and scholarly examination of indigeneity in a global environment and has made a valuable and major contribution to the indigenous literature.' Professor Mason Durie, Assistant Vice-Chancellor(Maori), Massey University, New Zealand. 'This book is a timely and welcome addition to the critical literature emerging as a response to globalization. It is an impressive piece of work - huge in scope, intellectually challenging and ambitious in its aims' Professor Michael Peters, Research Professor of Education, University of Glasgow, Scotland. 'In this timely and important book, Stewart Harawira provides a wide-ranging critique of globalisation from an interdisciplinary perspective. But this is not all. This book also develops a sophisticated analysis of the impact of globalisation on indigenous peoples, and more radically, what indigenous epistemological perspectives can offer in return to the theories and practices of globalisation.' Professor Stephen May, University of Waikato, New Zealand. 'This is a magnificent work.' Carl Urion, Emeritus Professor of Anthropology, University of Alberta, Canada. 'Given the global impact of neoliberalism on indigenous cultures, and those cultures in all parts of the globe who lack power and resources, it is important to understand what effects such policies have, and what strategies of resistance are possible. This book enables such an understanding. It is at once both an in-depth investigation into the processes of globalization, and an assessment of the effects on indigenous peoples. Utilizing Hardt and Negri's important concept of a 'return to empire', Makere Stewart- Harawira traces the rise of a new bio-power of surveillance and control in the interests of global domination. It is essential reading for those wanting an introduction to a complex area of study, and for specialists as well.' Professor Mark Olssen, Department of Political,International and Policy Studies, University of Surrey.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Critical praise for this book i
About this book ii
About the author ii
Table of contents v
Acknowledgements viii
Abbreviations x
Foreword xii
Introduction 1
A World in Crisis 2
Empire Reborn? 3
Globalization – Its Promise … 6
… And Failure 7
Conceptualizing Globalization 8
Political Economy of World Order 9
Hegemony and World Order 11
The Regionalization Debate 12
Globalization and the State 14
Indigenous Peoples and World Order 15
Crisis and Transformation 19
Issues of Research and Methodology 20
Spiral as Metaphor 24
Notes 27
CHAPTER 1 Of Order and Being 32
Ontology and Being 33
The Nature of Knowledge 35
The Nature of Existence 37
The Nature of Relationships 40
Modernity and the Attack on Nature and Holism 43
The Hermeneutic Mode 46
Critical Hermeneutics and the Transformative Spiral 49
Notes 51
CHAPTER 2 Indigenous Peoples and the World Order of Sovereign States 56
International Law, Indigenous Nations and Imperialism 58
Territorialization, Ecological Imperialism and the Taxonomizing of the World 61
Governmentality, the State and the Political Economyof Exclusion 64
Cultural Space, Populations and the Economy 69
State Sovereignty and the Problem of Government 71
Liberal Internationalism, Self-determination and theDoctrine of Wardship 74
The Subjugation of Indigenous Knowledge and theConstruction of Populations 78
Education as a Technology of Domination … 79
… And a Site of Resistance 81
Notes 82
CHAPTER 3 Shaping the Liberal International Order 88
Transnational Networks and the Expansion of Capitalism 90
Contested States, United Nations 94
Bretton Woods and the American Agenda 97
Constructing \rthe Institutions of an International Economic Order 99
Academic Networks and Neoliberal Economics 102
Decolonization and the Construction of States 104
Subaltern Nations and the Ideology of Development 106
Notes 109
CHAPTER 4 Contested Sites 114
Self-Determination in International Law 118
The Post-Second World War Decolonization Programme 121
Developing International Human Rights Law 124
State Sovereignty and the Right to Self-Determination 127
Human Rights and Indigenous Self-Determination 128
Indigenous Peoples in the International Arena 130
New Mechanisms in International Law 132
Indigenous Sovereignty and Developmentalism 136
Notes 140
CHAPTER 5 Global Hegemony and the Construction of World Government 145
The Third World Challenge to Transatlantic Fordism 147
The Counter-Response by Industrialized Countries 150
The Emergence of Neoliberalism 152
Remoulding World Order 154
The Reconstitution of Democracy 156
Reform of the International System 158
Discourses of Limits 160
Bretton Woods Institutions and the Disciplining of States 162
Undermining the United Nations 166
The Shift to Global Imperialism 169
CHAPTER 6 Globalization, Regionalism and the Neoliberal State 177
New Regionalism and the Postmodern State 180
Regionalism and Hegemony in the Asia-Pacific 182
Transforming the Keynesian Welfare State: Neoliberalism in New Zealand\r 185
Indigenous Resistance and the Response of theNeoliberal State 189
Reconstructing Indigenous Subjectivities 191
The Nisga’a Treaty Settlement: Extinguished Rights 195
The Ngai Tahu Treaty Settlement: Contested Histories,Reconstructed Identities 196
Traditional Values for Alternative Models 198
Notes 201
CHAPTER 7 Global Governance and the Return of Empire 205
The Economic Architecture of Global Governance 207
The Internationalization of Trade: Implications for State Sovereignty 208
Decision Making and Dispute Resolution 210
Trading in Services 211
Trading in Knowledge and Property Rights 213
Indigenous Peoples and the Intellectual Property Rights Regime 215
Human Rights versus the Rights of Property 216
Reconstructing Difference 219
Societies of Control 221
The Return of the ‘Just War’ and the Pre-emptive Strike 224
Full Spectrum Dominance: Space, the Global Frontier 226
The Return to Empire: Two Perspectives 228
Globalization from Below: Resistance and Transformation 231
Notes 233
CONCLUSION The Spiral Turns 238
The Crisis of Global Order 240
Alternatives to Empire 244
Indigenous Ontologies and Global Order 248
The Transformative Spiral 250
Notes 252
EPILOGUE Writing as Politics 254
Of Existence and Being 255
INDEX 258