BOOK
Men and Development
Andrea Cornwall | Jerker Edström | Alan Greig | Chris Dolan | Chimaraoke Izugbara | Akshay Khanna | Margrethe Silberschmidt | Doctor Robert Morrell | Penny Morrell | Radhika Chopra | Marcos Nascimento | Christine Ricardo | Marianna Olinger | Marcio Segundo | Fang Gang | He Xiaopei | Susie Jolly | Patrick Welsh | Cheryl Overs | Raewyn Connell | Jeff Hearn | Gary Barker | Cath Sluggett | Jerry Okal
(2011)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
A wide-ranging volume featuring contributions from some of today's leading thinkers and practitioners in the field of men, masculinities and development.
Together, contributors challenge the neglect of the structural dimensions of patriarchal power relations in current development policy and practice, and the failure to adequately engage with the effects of inequitable sex and gender orders on both men's and women's lives.
The book calls for renewed engagement in efforts to challenge and change stereotypes of men, to dismantle the structural barriers to gender equality, and to mobilize men to build new alliances with women's movements and other movements for social and gender justice.
Andrea Cornwall is Professor of Anthropology and Development in the School of Global Studies at the University of Sussex. She has worked on participation as a researcher and practitioner for many years, and is author of a number of books.
Jerker Edström is a Research Fellow at the Institute of Development Studies.
Alan Greig has worked for over ten years as a consultant with community-based organizations and activist formations in sub-Saharan Africa, South and South-East Asia and the USA on the links between personal and political violence.
'This is an exciting and innovative collection. Through a series of case-studies, the contributors explore the links between constructions of masculinities, men's lives and the political and economic circumstances in which they live them. Its geographical reach, theoretical scope and engagement with policies for change is impressive: this book will prove to be a hugely significant addition to the expanding literature about masculinities.'
Linda McDowell, University of Oxford
'The useful volume casts the widest net to capture the range of men's political engagement around the world. From transgressive bodies to institutional obstacles to engagement and finally to the dynamics of engagement themselves, the authors offer a deft interplay between structure and agency, between context and motivation. Thus, they point the way towards deepening that engagement in this globalizing century.'
Michael Kimmel author of 'Manhood in America', Professor of Sociology, Stony Brook, USA
'Development practioners have become very aware of the importance of gender, but in practice this means an almost exclusive emphasis on the disadvantages faced by most women. This book is important, not because it denies the realities of women's oppression, but because it points to the equal importance of understanding that even those men who seem to benefit from gender hierarchies are also limited and penalised by them. Drawing equally on theory and field experience, the contributors to Men & Development have written a book that should be mandatory reading for everyone in the development world who says we need to bring gender into our work.'
Dennis Altman, Director Institute for Human Security, LaTrobe University and author of 'Global Sex'.
'Men and Development provides a much-needed shift in masculinity studies scholarship away from the hegemony of the North towards men in the global South. Most importantly, however, the essays in this volume locate men's lives in the context of colonialism, globalization, heteronormativity, poverty, class-based exploitation and institutionalized racism. If we are to create a more gender equal world, we will have to address privilege and oppression at the systemic level of many intersecting axes of power. This book makes a very important contribution to that transformative project.'
Bob Pease, Deakin University, author of 'Undoing Privilege: Unearned Advantage in a Divided World'
'Using case studies from around the world, Men and Development: Politicizing Masculinities makes gender visible in groundbreaking ways, and asks us, in no uncertain terms, to keep structural inequalities at the center of our praxis. An impressive array of scholars and activists from geopolitically diverse contexts bring our understanding of the theory and practice of masculinity to a new cutting edge. Provoking us to think beyond the limiting frames of current approaches, these authors rigorously challenge the binary approach to gender and the "heteronormativity" that continues to dominate the field. They invite us to understand "the radical promise" of the growing attention to men and masculinities as an opportunity for forging alliances for gender justice among people of all gender identities , pointing to new avenues for activism and action. Men and Development: Politicizing Masculinities is a critical guidebook for the next steps in our movement for gender equality.'
Steven Botkin, Executive Director Men's Resources International
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
About the editors | i | ||
Acknowledgements | vii | ||
Abbreviations | viii | ||
Contributors | x | ||
1 | Introduction: Politicizing Masculinities in Development\r | 1 | ||
Of masculinities and men | 2 | ||
Politicizing masculinities | 6 | ||
Narratives and bodies | 7 | ||
Masculinities and structures of oppression | 10 | ||
Dissident masculinities in action | 12 | ||
Conclusion | 15 | ||
Notes | 17 | ||
References | 17 | ||
Part One: Embodiments and Transgressions | 19 | ||
2 | Performing Heterosexuality: Male Youth, Vulnerability and HIV in Malawi | 21 | ||
The colonial and post-colonial context | 22 | ||
Practices of heterosexual masculinity | 26 | ||
HIV, heterosexuality and masculinity | 28 | ||
Concluding thoughts | 30 | ||
Acknowledgements | 31 | ||
References | 31 | ||
3 | Is s/He More of a Man? Constructing Masculinity as a Female to Male Transsexual in India | 33 | ||
Masculinities and maleness | 33 | ||
Ideas of maleness and expressions of masculinity | 36 | ||
Conclusions | 44 | ||
Acknowledgements | 45 | ||
Notes | 45 | ||
References | 46 | ||
4 | Meyeli Chhele Becomes MSM: Transformations of Idioms of Sexualness into Epidemiological Forms in India | 47 | ||
Yes, men hold hands in India . . . | 47 | ||
Idioms of gender and sexualness in India | 48 | ||
The persistence of the kothi | 50 | ||
The epidemiological kothi and heris global form | 51 | ||
The meyeli-ness of Bengali chhele | 53 | ||
Two-Bit | 56 | ||
References | 57 | ||
5 | The Good, the Bad and the Ugly: Constructions of Masculinity and Contemporary Understandings of Sex Work | 58 | ||
The client | 60 | ||
The sex worker | 63 | ||
The pimp | 64 | ||
Conclusions | 67 | ||
Notes | 69 | ||
References | 70 | ||
6 | Masculinity and HIV: Di-visions of Bodies, Sex and Structural Context | 71 | ||
‘Engaging men’ in gender and HIV: progress and limitations | 72 | ||
Gender ‘di-vision’: a binary divide obscuring a complex and diverse reality | 74 | ||
Vulnerabilities, threats, masculinities and risk | 76 | ||
Getting rights right in politicizing masculinities in HIV work | 77 | ||
Conclusion | 79 | ||
Notes | 80 | ||
References | 80 | ||
Part Two: Structures – Inequities, Violence, Power | 83 | ||
7 | Organized Powers: Masculinities, Managers and Violence | 85 | ||
Corporate masculinity and the epidemic | 87 | ||
Managerial masculinity: a case study | 89 | ||
Violence and change | 93 | ||
Acknowledgements | 96 | ||
References | 96 | ||
8 | What Would Make Men Interested in Gender Equality? Reflections from East Africa | 98 | ||
Reflections on men, masculinities and gender in colonial and post-colonial Africa | 100 | ||
The geopolitical step | 100 | ||
Theories of masculinities | 102 | ||
Gender in contemporary Africa | 103 | ||
Conclusion: How to break with ‘business as usual’? | 106 | ||
References | 108 | ||
9 | Men in/and Gender Equality: A Conversation from South Africa | 111 | ||
Masculinities in Southern Africa | 113 | ||
Changing masculinities in Southern Africa | 116 | ||
A place for men in gender equality work? | 122 | ||
References | 124 | ||
10 | Militarized, Religious and Neo-Colonial: The Triple Bind Confronting Men in Contemporary Uganda | 126 | ||
Reaching the status quo in Uganda | 127 | ||
State and Church: an unholy alliance | 128 | ||
Bringing in the neo-colonialists | 132 | ||
Discussion and conclusions | 135 | ||
Notes | 136 | ||
References | 138 | ||
11 | Local Lives, Global Dialogues: Shifting Discourses of Masculinity in India | 139 | ||
Historicizing support | 141 | ||
Servitude, sacrifice and support | 145 | ||
Conclusion | 150 | ||
Acknowledgements | 151 | ||
Notes | 151 | ||
References | 152 | ||
Part Three: Engagements – Changing Masculinities | 153 | ||
12 | Gender Regimes Changing Men or Men Changing Gender Regimes? Challenges for National and Transnational Social Policy, Gender Equality and Organizing with Men | 155 | ||
Gender regimes changing men: national and transnational | 155 | ||
Men changing gender regimes: national and transnational | 159 | ||
Conclusion: strategies for changing men | 165 | ||
Notes | 167 | ||
References | 167 | ||
13 | Masculinities, Social Exclusion and Prospects for Change: Reflections from Promundo’s Work in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 170 | ||
Masculinities, gender equality and violence in the Cidade Maravilhosa | 170 | ||
The policy environment | 172 | ||
Promundo’s strategies – Part 1: mapping, understanding and building on voices of resistance | 173 | ||
Promundo’s strategies – Part 2: from interventions to community and national-level activism | 180 | ||
Promundo’s strategies – Part 3: policy analysis and specific policy advocacy | 181 | ||
Some final reflections on change and limitations | 182 | ||
Notes | 183 | ||
References | 184 | ||
14 | Masculinities and Men’s Groups in China: A Conversation between Activists | 185 | ||
Contextualizing masculinities and feminism in China | 186 | ||
A conversation between Fang Gang and He Xiaopei | 189 | ||
References | 195 | ||
15 | Women’s Empowerment: What Do Men Have to Do with It? | 196 | ||
16 | ‘Swimming Against the Tide is Easier as a Shoal’: Changing Masculinities in Nicaragua – a Community-Based Approach | 205 | ||
The emergence of ‘men against violence’ in Managua | 206 | ||
Nicaraguan civil society, gender and masculinities | 208 | ||
Puntos de Encuentro, masculinities and public awareness-raising | 209 | ||
Getting organized: the emergence of the Association of Menagainst Violence | 211 | ||
Popular education: a methodology for unlearning machismo | 213 | ||
From the personal to the political: reflections and concerns | 216 | ||
Notes | 218 | ||
17 | Anxious States and Directions for Masculinities Work with Men | 219 | ||
Changing gender orders | 219 | ||
Anxious states of masculinity | 220 | ||
Neo-liberalism and the uses of masculinity | 222 | ||
Domesticating violence | 224 | ||
Masculinities at the intersections | 227 | ||
Unsettling heteronormativity | 233 | ||
References | 234 | ||
Index | 236 | ||
About Zed Books | 248 |