BOOK
Diagnostic Imaging: Musculoskeletal Trauma E-Book
Donna G Blankenbaker | Kirkland W. Davis
(2016)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
More than 200 trauma-related diagnoses that are delineated, referenced, and lavishly illustrated highlight the second edition of Diagnostic Imaging: Musculoskeletal Trauma. Comprehensive coverage of musculoskeletal trauma imaging keeps you current with what’s new in the field. Succinct text, outstanding illustrations, and up-to-date content make this title a must-have reference for both general radiologists and musculoskeletal imaging specialists who need a single, go-to clinical guide in this rapidly evolving area.
- Concise, bulleted text provides efficient information on more than 200 diagnoses that are clearly illustrated with 3,400 superb images
- Meticulously updated throughout, with new literature, new images, expanded ultrasound content, and updates to pearls and pitfalls in every chapter
- Expert guidance on ischiofemoral impingement and femoral acetabular impingement (FAI), as well as new information on sports medicine injuries and hip and pelvic imaging techniques and treatment options
- All-new chapters on elbow posterior impingement, fracture healing, and tibia-fibula shaft fractures
- In-depth coverage of traumatic cases support the surgeon’s preoperative and postoperative imaging requirements
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front Cover | Cover | ||
Diagnostic Imaging: Musculoskeletal Trauma | iii | ||
Copyright Page | iv | ||
Table of Contents | xiv | ||
Dedications | v | ||
Contributing Authors | vii | ||
Preface | ix | ||
Acknowledgments | xi | ||
Sections | xiii | ||
SECTION 1:\rIntroduction | 3 | ||
Overview | 4 | ||
Chapter 1.\rIntroduction to Traumatic Injury | 4 | ||
Terminology | 4 | ||
Imaging Protocols | 4 | ||
Pathologic Issues | 5 | ||
Pathology-Based Imaging Issues | 5 | ||
Selected References | 5 | ||
Traumatic Injury, Special Topics | 6 | ||
Chapter 2:\rFracture Healing | 6 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 7 | ||
IMAGING | 7 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 8 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 8 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 8 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 8 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 8 | ||
Chapter 3.\rPathologic Fracture | 12 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 13 | ||
IMAGING | 13 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 13 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 13 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 14 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 14 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 14 | ||
Chapter 4.\rPhyseal Injury (Salter-Harris Fracture) | 18 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 19 | ||
IMAGING | 19 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 19 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 20 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 20 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 20 | ||
Chapter 5.\rChild Abuse: Extremities | 24 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 25 | ||
IMAGING | 25 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 25 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 25 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 26 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 26 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 26 | ||
Chapter 6.\rMuscle Injury | 28 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 29 | ||
IMAGING | 29 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 29 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 29 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 29 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 29 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 29 | ||
Chapter 7.\rHematoma | 32 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 33 | ||
IMAGING | 33 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 33 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 33 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 34 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 34 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 34 | ||
Chapter 8.\rForeign Body | 38 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 39 | ||
IMAGING | 39 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 39 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 39 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 40 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 40 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 40 | ||
SECTION 2:\rShoulder and Humerus | 44 | ||
Introduction and Overview | 46 | ||
Chapter 9.\rShoulder and Humerus Overview | 46 | ||
Overview | 46 | ||
Terminology and Conventions | 46 | ||
Anatomic Considerations | 46 | ||
Pathologic Considerations | 47 | ||
Imaging Considerations | 47 | ||
Imaging Protocols | 47 | ||
Selected References | 47 | ||
Osseous Pathology | 52 | ||
Chapter\r10. Sternoclavicular Joint Trauma | 52 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 53 | ||
IMAGING | 53 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 53 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 53 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 54 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 54 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 54 | ||
Chapter 11. Clavicle Fracture | 56 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 57 | ||
IMAGING | 57 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 57 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 57 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 57 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 57 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 57 | ||
Chapter 12. Acromioclavicular Joint Injury | 58 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 59 | ||
IMAGING | 59 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 59 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 60 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 60 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 60 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 60 | ||
Chapter 13. Posttraumatic Osteolysis, Distal Clavicle | 62 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 63 | ||
IMAGING | 63 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 63 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 63 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 63 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 63 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 63 | ||
Chapter 14. Scapula Trauma | 64 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 65 | ||
IMAGING | 65 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 65 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 65 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 66 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 66 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 66 | ||
Chapter 15. Anterior Glenohumeral Dislocation | 68 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 69 | ||
IMAGING | 69 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 69 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 69 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 70 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 70 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 70 | ||
Chapter 16. Posterior Glenohumeral Dislocation | 72 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 73 | ||
IMAGING | 73 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 73 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 74 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 74 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 74 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 74 | ||
Chapter 17. Inferior Glenohumeral Dislocation and Luxatio Erecta | 76 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 77 | ||
IMAGING | 77 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 77 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 77 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 77 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 77 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 77 | ||
Chapter 18. Greater Tuberosity Fracture | 78 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 79 | ||
IMAGING | 79 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 79 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 79 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 79 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 79 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 79 | ||
Chapter 19. Osteochondral Injury, Shoulder | 80 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 81 | ||
IMAGING | 81 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 81 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 81 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 81 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 81 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 81 | ||
Chapter 20. Humeral Head/Neck Fracture | 82 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 83 | ||
IMAGING | 83 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 83 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 83 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 84 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 84 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 84 | ||
Chapter 21. Little Leaguer's Shoulder | 86 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 87 | ||
IMAGING | 87 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 87 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 87 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 87 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 87 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 87 | ||
Chapter 22. Tug Lesion, Humerus | 88 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 89 | ||
IMAGING | 89 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 89 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 89 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 89 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 89 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 89 | ||
Chapter 23. Humeral Shaft Fracture | 90 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 91 | ||
IMAGING | 91 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 91 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 91 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 91 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 91 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 91 | ||
Musculotendinous Pathology | 92 | ||
Shoulder Girdle | 92 | ||
Chapter 24. Pectoralis Injury | 92 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 93 | ||
IMAGING | 93 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 93 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 93 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 93 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 93 | ||
Chapter 25. Deltoid Muscle Injury | 96 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 97 | ||
IMAGING | 97 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 97 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 97 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 97 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 97 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 97 | ||
Chapter 26. Proximal Triceps Injury | 100 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 101 | ||
IMAGING | 101 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 101 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 101 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 101 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 101 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 101 | ||
Rotator Cuff | 102 | ||
Chapter 27. Rotator Cuff Impingement | 102 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 103 | ||
IMAGING | 103 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 103 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 104 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 104 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 104 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 104 | ||
Chapter 28. Os Acromiale | 108 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 109 | ||
IMAGING | 109 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 109 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 109 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 110 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 110 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 110 | ||
Chapter 29. Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy | 112 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 113 | ||
IMAGING | 113 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 113 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 113 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 114 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 114 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 114 | ||
Chapter 30. Rotator Cuff Partial-Thickness Tear | 116 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 117 | ||
IMAGING | 117 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 118 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 118 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 118 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 118 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 118 | ||
Chapter 31. Rotator Cuff Full-Thickness Tear | 122 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 123 | ||
IMAGING | 123 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 124 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 124 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 124 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 124 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 124 | ||
Chapter 32. Rotator Interval Tear | 128 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 129 | ||
IMAGING | 129 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 129 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 129 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 129 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 129 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 129 | ||
Chapter 33. Subscapularis Tear | 132 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 133 | ||
IMAGING | 133 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 133 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 134 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 134 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 134 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 134 | ||
Chapter 34. Rotator Cuff Postoperative Repair | 136 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 137 | ||
IMAGING | 137 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 138 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 138 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 138 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 138 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 138 | ||
Chapter 35. Calcific Tendinopathy, Rotator Cuff | 142 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 143 | ||
IMAGING | 143 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 143 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 143 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 143 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 143 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 143 | ||
Proximal Biceps Tendon | 146 | ||
Chapter 36. Biceps Tendinopathy, Shoulder | 146 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 147 | ||
IMAGING | 147 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 147 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 147 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 147 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 147 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 147 | ||
Chapter 37. Biceps Tendon Tear, Intraarticular | 150 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 151 | ||
IMAGING | 151 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 151 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 151 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 151 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 151 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 151 | ||
Chapter 38. Biceps Tendon Dislocation | 154 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 155 | ||
IMAGING | 155 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 155 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 155 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 155 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 155 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 155 | ||
Capsulolabral Pathology | 158 | ||
Instability and Labrum | 158 | ||
Chapter 39. Normal Labral Variants | 158 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 159 | ||
IMAGING | 159 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 159 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 159 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 159 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 159 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 159 | ||
Chapter 40. Adhesive Capsulitis, Shoulder | 162 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 163 | ||
IMAGING | 163 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 163 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 163 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 163 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 163 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 163 | ||
Chapter 41. Bankart Lesion | 166 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 167 | ||
IMAGING | 167 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 167 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 168 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 168 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 168 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 168 | ||
Chapter 42. Bankart Variation Lesions | 170 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 171 | ||
IMAGING | 171 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 171 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 171 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 171 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 171 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 171 | ||
Chapter 43. ALPSA Lesion | 174 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 175 | ||
IMAGING | 175 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 175 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 175 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 175 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 175 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 175 | ||
Chapter 44. GLAD/GARD Lesion | 178 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 179 | ||
IMAGING | 179 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 179 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 179 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 179 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 179 | ||
Chapter 45. HAGL Lesion | 180 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 181 | ||
IMAGING | 181 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 181 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 181 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 181 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 181 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 181 | ||
Chapter 46. Inferior Glenohumeral Ligament Injury | 182 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 183 | ||
IMAGING | 183 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 183 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 183 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 183 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 183 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 183 | ||
Chapter 47. Bennett Lesion | 184 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 185 | ||
IMAGING | 185 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 185 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 185 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 185 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 185 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 185 | ||
Chapter 48. Posterior Labral Tear, Shoulder | 186 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 187 | ||
IMAGING | 187 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 187 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 187 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 187 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 187 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 187 | ||
Chapter 49. Extended Labral Tears | 190 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 191 | ||
IMAGING | 191 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 191 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 191 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 191 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 191 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 191 | ||
Chapter 50. Multidirectional Instability, Shoulder | 192 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 193 | ||
IMAGING | 193 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 193 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 193 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 193 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 193 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 193 | ||
Chapter 51. Labrum and Instability Lesions, Shoulder: Postoperative Imaging | 194 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 195 | ||
IMAGING | 195 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 195 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 195 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 195 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 195 | ||
Superior Labrum | 198 | ||
Chapter 52. SLAP Tear | 198 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 199 | ||
IMAGING | 199 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 199 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 200 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 200 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 200 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 200 | ||
Chapter 53. Extended SLAP Tear | 204 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 205 | ||
IMAGING | 205 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 205 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 205 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 205 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 205 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 205 | ||
Combined Cuff and Labral Lesions | 208 | ||
Chapter 54. Internal Impingement, Shoulder | 208 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 209 | ||
IMAGING | 209 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 209 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 210 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 210 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 210 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 210 | ||
Chapter 55. Microinstability, Shoulder | 214 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 215 | ||
IMAGING | 215 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 215 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 215 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 215 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 215 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 215 | ||
Neuropathies | 216 | ||
Chapter 56. Suprascapular and Spinoglenoid Notch Cysts | 216 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 217 | ||
IMAGING | 217 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 217 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 217 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 217 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 217 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 217 | ||
Chapter 57. Rotator Cuff Denervation Syndromes | 220 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 221 | ||
IMAGING | 221 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 221 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 221 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 222 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 222 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 222 | ||
SECTION 3:\rElbow | 224 | ||
Introduction and Overview | 226 | ||
Chapter 58. Elbow Overview | 226 | ||
Overview | 226 | ||
Terminology and Conventions | 226 | ||
Anatomic Considerations | 226 | ||
Pathologic Considerations | 226 | ||
Imaging Considerations | 226 | ||
Imaging Protocols | 227 | ||
Selected References | 227 | ||
Osseous Pathology | 230 | ||
Chapter 59. Distal Humerus Fracture | 230 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 231 | ||
IMAGING | 231 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 231 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 231 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 232 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 232 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 232 | ||
Chapter 60. Transcondylar (Supracondylar) Fracture, Elbow | 234 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 235 | ||
IMAGING | 235 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 235 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 235 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 236 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 236 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 236 | ||
Chapter 61. Lateral Condyle Fracture, Elbow | 238 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 239 | ||
IMAGING | 239 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 239 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 240 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 240 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 240 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 240 | ||
Chapter 62. Medial Condyle Fracture, Elbow | 242 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 243 | ||
IMAGING | 243 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 243 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 244 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 244 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 244 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 244 | ||
Chapter 63. Capitellum Fracture | 246 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 247 | ||
IMAGING | 247 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 247 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 247 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 248 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 248 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 248 | ||
Chapter 64. Elbow Dislocation | 252 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 253 | ||
IMAGING | 253 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 253 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 253 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 254 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 254 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 254 | ||
Chapter 65. Monteggia Injury | 258 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 259 | ||
IMAGING | 259 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 259 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 259 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 259 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 260 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 260 | ||
Chapter 66. Radial Head/Neck Fracture | 262 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 263 | ||
IMAGING | 263 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 263 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 263 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 264 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 264 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 264 | ||
Chapter 67. Olecranon Fracture | 268 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 269 | ||
IMAGING | 269 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 269 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 269 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 269 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 270 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 270 | ||
Chapter 68. Coronoid Fracture | 274 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 275 | ||
IMAGING | 275 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 275 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 275 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 275 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 275 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 275 | ||
Chapter 69. Forearm Fractures | 276 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 277 | ||
IMAGING | 277 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 277 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 277 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 277 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 277 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 277 | ||
Ligamentous Pathology | 280 | ||
Chapter 70. Radial Collateral Ligament Injury | 280 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 281 | ||
IMAGING | 281 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 281 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 281 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 281 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 281 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 281 | ||
Chapter 71. Lateral Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury | 282 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 283 | ||
IMAGING | 283 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 283 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 283 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 283 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 283 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 283 | ||
Chapter 72. Annular Ligament Injury | 284 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 285 | ||
IMAGING | 285 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 285 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 285 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 285 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 285 | ||
Chapter 73. Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury | 286 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 287 | ||
IMAGING | 287 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 287 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 288 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 288 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 288 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 288 | ||
Chapter 74. Valgus Stress Mechanism/Little Leaguer's Elbow | 292 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 293 | ||
IMAGING | 293 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 294 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 294 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 294 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 294 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 294 | ||
Tendinous Pathology | 298 | ||
Chapter 75. Biceps Tendon Injury, Elbow | 298 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 299 | ||
IMAGING | 299 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 299 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 300 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 300 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 300 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 300 | ||
Chapter 76. Bicipitoradial Bursitis | 304 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 305 | ||
IMAGING | 305 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 305 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 305 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 305 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 305 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 305 | ||
Chapter 77. Brachialis Injury | 306 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 307 | ||
IMAGING | 307 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 307 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 307 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 307 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 307 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 307 | ||
Chapter 78. Triceps Tendon Injury, Elbow | 308 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 309 | ||
IMAGING | 309 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 309 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 310 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 310 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 310 | ||
Chapter 79. Common Extensor Tendon Injury, Elbow | 314 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 315 | ||
IMAGING | 315 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 315 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 315 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 316 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 316 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 316 | ||
Chapter 80. Common Flexor-Pronator Tendon Injury, Elbow | 320 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 321 | ||
IMAGING | 321 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 321 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 321 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 322 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 322 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 322 | ||
Other Pathology | 326 | ||
Chapter 81. Intraarticular Bodies, Elbow | 326 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 327 | ||
IMAGING | 327 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 327 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 328 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 328 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 328 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 328 | ||
Chapter 82. Olecranon Bursitis | 332 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 333 | ||
IMAGING | 333 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 333 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 333 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 333 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 333 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 333 | ||
Chapter 83. Synovial Fringe, Elbow | 336 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 337 | ||
IMAGING | 337 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 337 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 337 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 337 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 337 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 337 | ||
Chapter 84. Anconeus Epitrochlearis | 338 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 339 | ||
IMAGING | 339 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 339 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 339 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 339 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 339 | ||
Chapter 85. Posterior Impingement, Elbow | 340 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 341 | ||
IMAGING | 341 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 341 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 341 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 341 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 341 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 341 | ||
Neuropathies | 342 | ||
Chapter 86. Ulnar Nerve Injury | 342 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 343 | ||
IMAGING | 343 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 343 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 343 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 344 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 344 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 344 | ||
Chapter 87. Median Nerve Injury | 348 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 349 | ||
IMAGING | 349 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 349 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 349 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 350 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 350 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 350 | ||
Chapter 88. Radial Nerve Injury | 352 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 353 | ||
IMAGING | 353 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 353 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 353 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 354 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 354 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 354 | ||
SECTION 4:\rWrist and Hand | 358 | ||
Introduction and Overview | 360 | ||
Chapter 89. Wrist and Hand Overview | 360 | ||
Overview | 360 | ||
Terminology and Conventions | 360 | ||
Anatomic Considerations | 360 | ||
Pathologic Considerations | 361 | ||
Imaging Considerations | 361 | ||
Selected References | 361 | ||
Chapter 90. Ossicles and Sesamoids, Hand and Wrist | 364 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 365 | ||
IMAGING | 365 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 365 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 365 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 365 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 365 | ||
Chapter 91. Acronyms and Eponyms, Hand and Wrist | 370 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 371 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 371 | ||
Osseous Pathology | 374 | ||
Distal Radius and Ulna | 374 | ||
Chapter 92. Juvenile Distal Forearm Fractures | 374 | ||
IMAGING | 375 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 375 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 376 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 376 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 376 | ||
Chapter 93. Distal Radius Fracture | 380 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 381 | ||
IMAGING | 381 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 381 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 382 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 382 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 382 | ||
Chapter 94. Die-Punch Fracture | 386 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 387 | ||
IMAGING | 387 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 387 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 387 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 387 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 387 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 387 | ||
Chapter 95. Ulnar Styloid Fracture | 388 | ||
IMAGING | 389 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 389 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 389 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 389 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 389 | ||
Chapter 96. Distal Radius Fracture: Postoperative Imaging | 390 | ||
IMAGING | 391 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 391 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 391 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 391 | ||
Chapter 97. Trauma-Related Osteolysis, Pediatric Wrist | 394 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 395 | ||
IMAGING | 395 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 395 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 395 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 396 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 396 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 396 | ||
Chapter 98. Distal Radioulnar Joint Instability | 398 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 399 | ||
IMAGING | 399 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 399 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 400 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 400 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 400 | ||
Wrist | 402 | ||
Chapter 99. Scaphoid Fracture | 402 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 403 | ||
IMAGING | 403 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 403 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 404 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 404 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 404 | ||
Chapter 100. Scaphoid Fracture: Postoperative Imaging | 408 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 409 | ||
IMAGING | 409 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 409 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 410 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 410 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 410 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 410 | ||
Chapter 101. Carpal Dislocation | 414 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 415 | ||
IMAGING | 415 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 415 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 416 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 416 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 416 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 416 | ||
Chapter 102. Carpal Impaction Syndromes | 420 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 421 | ||
IMAGING | 421 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 422 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 422 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 422 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 422 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 422 | ||
Chapter 103. Ulnar Impingement Syndrome | 424 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 425 | ||
IMAGING | 425 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 425 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 425 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 425 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 425 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 425 | ||
Hand | 426 | ||
Chapter 104. Metacarpal Fracture and Dislocation | 426 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 427 | ||
IMAGING | 427 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 427 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 428 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 428 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 428 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 428 | ||
Chapter 105. Finger Fracture and Dislocation | 432 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 433 | ||
IMAGING | 433 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 434 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 434 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 434 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 434 | ||
Ligamentous Pathology | 438 | ||
Wrist | 438 | ||
Chapter 106. Intrinsic Ligament Tear, Wrist | 438 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 439 | ||
IMAGING | 439 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 440 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 440 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 440 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 440 | ||
Chapter 107. Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Injury | 444 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 445 | ||
IMAGING | 445 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 445 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 446 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 446 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 446 | ||
Chapter 108. Carpal Instability | 450 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 451 | ||
IMAGING | 451 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 452 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 452 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 452 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 452 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 452 | ||
Hand | 456 | ||
Chapter 109. Collateral Ligament Injury, Fingers and Thumb | 456 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 457 | ||
IMAGING | 457 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 458 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 458 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 458 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 458 | ||
Tendinous Pathology | 462 | ||
Chapter 110. Flexor Tendon Injury, Wrist and Fingers | 462 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 463 | ||
IMAGING | 463 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 463 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 464 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 464 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 464 | ||
Chapter 111. Extensor Tendon Injury, Wrist and Fingers | 468 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 469 | ||
IMAGING | 469 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 469 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 470 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 470 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 470 | ||
Other Pathology | 474 | ||
Chapter 112. Ganglion Cyst, Wrist | 474 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 475 | ||
IMAGING | 475 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 475 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 475 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 475 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 475 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 475 | ||
Chapter 113. Vascular Injury, Wrist and Hand | 478 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 479 | ||
IMAGING | 479 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 479 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 479 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 479 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 479 | ||
Neuropathies | 482 | ||
Chapter 114. Nerve Entrapment Syndromes, Wrist | 482 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 483 | ||
IMAGING | 483 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 484 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 484 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 484 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 484 | ||
SECTION 5:\rHip and Pelvis | 488 | ||
Introduction and Overview | 490 | ||
Chapter 115. Hip and Pelvis Overview | 490 | ||
Overview | 490 | ||
Terminology | 490 | ||
Anatomic Considerations | 490 | ||
Pathologic Considerations | 490 | ||
Imaging Considerations | 491 | ||
Therapeutic Considerations | 491 | ||
Selected References | 491 | ||
Osseous Pathology | 494 | ||
Hip and Proximal Femur | 494 | ||
Chapter 116. Hip Dislocation | 494 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 495 | ||
IMAGING | 495 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 495 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 495 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 496 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 496 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 496 | ||
Chapter 117. Femoral Head Fracture | 498 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 499 | ||
IMAGING | 499 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 499 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 499 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 500 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 500 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 500 | ||
Chapter 118. Femoral Neck Fracture | 502 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 503 | ||
IMAGING | 503 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 503 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 504 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 504 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 504 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 504 | ||
Chapter 119. Trochanteric and Intertrochanteric Fracture | 508 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 509 | ||
IMAGING | 509 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 509 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 509 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 509 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 509 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 509 | ||
Chapter 120. Subtrochanteric and Femoral Shaft Fracture | 514 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 515 | ||
IMAGING | 515 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 515 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 515 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 515 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 515 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 515 | ||
Pelvis | 518 | ||
Chapter 121. Acetabular Fracture | 518 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 519 | ||
IMAGING | 519 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 520 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 520 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 520 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 520 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 520 | ||
Chapter 122. Isolated Pelvic Injuries, Traumatic | 524 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 525 | ||
IMAGING | 525 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 525 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 525 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 525 | ||
Chapter 123. Disruptions of Pelvic Ring | 526 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 527 | ||
IMAGING | 527 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 528 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 528 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 528 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 528 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 528 | ||
Chapter 124. Pelvic Stress Fractures | 532 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 533 | ||
IMAGING | 533 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 533 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 534 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 534 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 534 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 534 | ||
Chapter 125. Pelvic Avulsion Fracture/Apophysitis | 538 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 539 | ||
IMAGING | 539 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 539 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 540 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 540 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 540 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 540 | ||
Chapter 126. Sacral Fractures, Traumatic | 544 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 545 | ||
IMAGING | 545 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 545 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 545 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 545 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 545 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 545 | ||
Postoperative Imaging | 548 | ||
Chapter 127. Pelvis/Hip/Femur Trauma: Postoperative Imaging | 548 | ||
IMAGING | 549 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 549 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 549 | ||
Chapter 128. FAI and Adult DDH: Postoperative Imaging | 552 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 553 | ||
IMAGING | 553 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 553 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 553 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 553 | ||
Labral and Intraarticular Pathology | 556 | ||
Chapter 129. Acetabular Labral Tear | 556 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 557 | ||
IMAGING | 557 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 557 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 558 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 558 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 558 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 558 | ||
Chapter 130. Femoroacetabular Impingement Morphology | 562 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 563 | ||
IMAGING | 563 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 564 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 564 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 564 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 564 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 564 | ||
Chapter 131. Chondral and Osteochondral Abnormalities, Hip | 568 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 569 | ||
IMAGING | 569 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 570 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 570 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 570 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 570 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 570 | ||
Chapter 132. Acetabular Labral Trauma: Postoperative Imaging | 572 | ||
IMAGING | 573 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 573 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 573 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 573 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 573 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 573 | ||
Chapter 133. Ligamentum Teres Injury | 574 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 575 | ||
IMAGING | 575 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 575 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 575 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 575 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 575 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 575 | ||
Musculotendinous Pathology | 576 | ||
Chapter 134. Hip Abductor and Rotator Injury | 576 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 577 | ||
IMAGING | 577 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 578 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 578 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 578 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 578 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 578 | ||
Chapter 135. Hip Flexor Injury | 582 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 583 | ||
IMAGING | 583 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 583 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 584 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 584 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 584 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 584 | ||
Chapter 136. Hip Adductor Injury | 588 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 589 | ||
IMAGING | 589 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 589 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 590 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 590 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 590 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 590 | ||
Chapter 137. Snapping Hip Syndrome | 592 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 593 | ||
IMAGING | 593 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 593 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 593 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 593 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 593 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 593 | ||
Chapter 138. Ischiofemoral Impingement | 596 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 597 | ||
IMAGING | 597 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 597 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 597 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 598 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 598 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 598 | ||
Chapter 139. Proximal Hamstring Injury | 600 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 601 | ||
IMAGING | 601 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 601 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 602 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 602 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 602 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 602 | ||
Chapter 140. Abdominal Muscle Injury | 606 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 607 | ||
IMAGING | 607 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 607 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 607 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 607 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 607 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 607 | ||
Chapter 141. Athletic Pubalgia | 610 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 611 | ||
IMAGING | 611 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 611 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 612 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 612 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 612 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 612 | ||
Chapter 142. Osteitis Pubis | 616 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 617 | ||
IMAGING | 617 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 617 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 618 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 618 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 618 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 618 | ||
Chapter 143. True Hernias | 622 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 623 | ||
IMAGING | 623 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 623 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 623 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 623 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 623 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 623 | ||
Other Pathology | 624 | ||
Chapter 144. Bursitis, Hip and Pelvis | 624 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 625 | ||
IMAGING | 625 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 625 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 626 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 626 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 626 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 626 | ||
Chapter 145. Piriformis Syndrome and Nerve Injuries of Pelvis | 630 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 631 | ||
IMAGING | 631 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 631 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 632 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 632 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 632 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 632 | ||
SECTION 6:\rKnee | 634 | ||
Introduction and Overview | 636 | ||
Chapter 146. Knee Overview | 636 | ||
Overview | 636 | ||
Terminology and Conventions | 636 | ||
Anatomic Considerations | 636 | ||
Pathologic Considerations | 636 | ||
Imaging Considerations | 636 | ||
Imaging Protocols | 637 | ||
Selected References | 637 | ||
Osseous and Chondral Pathology | 642 | ||
Chapter 147. Distal Femur Fracture | 642 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 643 | ||
IMAGING | 643 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 643 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 643 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 644 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 644 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 644 | ||
Chapter 148. Tibial Plateau Fracture | 648 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 649 | ||
IMAGING | 649 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 649 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 650 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 650 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 650 | ||
Chapter 149. Tibiofemoral Dislocation | 652 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 653 | ||
IMAGING | 653 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 653 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 653 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 654 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 654 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 654 | ||
Chapter 150. Proximal Tibiofibular Joint and Proximal Fibula Fracture | 658 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 659 | ||
IMAGING | 659 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 659 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 659 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 659 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 659 | ||
Chapter 151. Patella Fracture | 662 | ||
IMAGING | 663 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 663 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 664 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 664 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 664 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 664 | ||
Chapter 152. Avulsive Injury, Knee | 668 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 669 | ||
IMAGING | 669 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 669 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 669 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 669 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 669 | ||
Chapter 153. Stress Injury, Leg | 672 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 673 | ||
IMAGING | 673 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 673 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 674 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 674 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 674 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 674 | ||
Chapter 154. Tibia-Fibula Shaft Fractures | 678 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 679 | ||
IMAGING | 679 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 679 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 679 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 679 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 679 | ||
Chapter 155. Toddler's Fracture | 682 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 683 | ||
IMAGING | 683 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 683 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 683 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 683 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 683 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 683 | ||
Chapter 156. Osteochondral Injury, Knee | 684 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 685 | ||
IMAGING | 685 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 685 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 686 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 686 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 686 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 686 | ||
Chapter 157. Chondral Injury, Knee | 690 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 691 | ||
IMAGING | 691 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 691 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 691 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 692 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 692 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 692 | ||
Chapter 158. Subchondral Fracture, Knee | 696 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 697 | ||
IMAGING | 697 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 697 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 697 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 698 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 698 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 698 | ||
Chapter 159. Articular Cartilage: Postoperative Imaging | 702 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 703 | ||
IMAGING | 703 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 704 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 704 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 704 | ||
Ligamentous Pathology | 708 | ||
Chapter 160. Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury | 708 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 709 | ||
IMAGING | 709 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 710 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 710 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 710 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 710 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 710 | ||
Chapter 161. Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Postoperative Imaging | 714 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 715 | ||
IMAGING | 715 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 716 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 716 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 716 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 716 | ||
Chapter 162. Posterior Cruciate Ligament Injury | 720 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 721 | ||
IMAGING | 721 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 721 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 721 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 722 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 722 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 722 | ||
Chapter 163. Medial Collateral Ligament, Knee | 726 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 727 | ||
IMAGING | 727 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 727 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 728 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 728 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 728 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 728 | ||
Chapter 164. Lateral Collateral Ligament Complex, Knee | 732 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 733 | ||
IMAGING | 733 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 734 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 734 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 734 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 734 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 734 | ||
Chapter 165. Posterolateral Corner Injury | 738 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 739 | ||
IMAGING | 739 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 739 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 739 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 740 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 740 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 740 | ||
Chapter 166. Iliotibial Band Friction Syndrome | 742 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 743 | ||
IMAGING | 743 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 743 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 743 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 743 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 743 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 743 | ||
Meniscal Pathology | 746 | ||
Chapter 167. Meniscal Pitfalls and Variants | 746 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 747 | ||
IMAGING | 747 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 747 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 747 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 747 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 747 | ||
Chapter 168. Discoid Meniscus | 752 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 753 | ||
IMAGING | 753 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 753 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 753 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 753 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 753 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 753 | ||
Chapter 169. Meniscal Degeneration | 756 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 757 | ||
IMAGING | 757 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 757 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 757 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 757 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 757 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 757 | ||
Chapter 170. Meniscal Root Injury | 758 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 759 | ||
IMAGING | 759 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 759 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 759 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 759 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 759 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 759 | ||
Chapter 171. Meniscal Horizontal Tear | 762 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 763 | ||
IMAGING | 763 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 763 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 763 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 763 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 763 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 763 | ||
Chapter 172. Meniscal Radial Tear | 766 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 767 | ||
IMAGING | 767 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 767 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 767 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 767 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 767 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 767 | ||
Chapter 173. Meniscal Vertical Longitudinal Tear | 768 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 769 | ||
IMAGING | 769 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 769 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 769 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 770 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 770 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 770 | ||
Chapter 174. Meniscal Bucket-Handle Tear | 774 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 775 | ||
IMAGING | 775 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 775 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 775 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 775 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 775 | ||
Chapter 175. Other Displaced Meniscal Tears | 778 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 779 | ||
IMAGING | 779 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 779 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 779 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 779 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 779 | ||
Chapter 176. Complex Meniscal Tear | 784 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 785 | ||
IMAGING | 785 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 785 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 785 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 785 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 785 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 785 | ||
Chapter 177. Meniscocapsular Separation | 786 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 787 | ||
IMAGING | 787 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 787 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 787 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 787 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 787 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 787 | ||
Chapter 178. Popliteomeniscal Fascicles | 788 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 789 | ||
IMAGING | 789 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 789 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 789 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 789 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 789 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 789 | ||
Chapter 179. Parameniscal Cyst | 790 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 791 | ||
IMAGING | 791 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 791 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 791 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 791 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 791 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 791 | ||
Chapter 180. Intrameniscal Cyst | 794 | ||
Chapter 181. Meniscal Ossicle | 795 | ||
Chapter 182. Menisci: Postoperative Imaging | 796 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 797 | ||
IMAGING | 797 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 797 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 798 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 798 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 798 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 798 | ||
Tendon Pathology | 802 | ||
Chapter 183. Quadriceps Injury | 802 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 803 | ||
IMAGING | 803 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 803 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 804 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 804 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 804 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 804 | ||
Chapter 184. Patellar Tendon Injury | 808 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 809 | ||
IMAGING | 809 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 809 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 809 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 810 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 810 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 810 | ||
Chapter 185. Transient Patellar Dislocation | 814 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 815 | ||
IMAGING | 815 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 815 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 815 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 816 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 816 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 816 | ||
Chapter 186. Pes Anserine Bursitis | 820 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 821 | ||
IMAGING | 821 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 821 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 821 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 821 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 821 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 821 | ||
Chapter 187. Posteromedial Corner Injury | 822 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 823 | ||
IMAGING | 823 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 823 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 823 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 823 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 823 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 823 | ||
Other Pathology | 826 | ||
Chapter 188. Popliteal Cyst | 826 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 827 | ||
IMAGING | 827 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 827 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 827 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 828 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 828 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 828 | ||
Chapter 189. Intercondylar Notch Cyst | 832 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 833 | ||
IMAGING | 833 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 833 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 833 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 833 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 833 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 833 | ||
Chapter 190. Prepatellar and Pretibial Bursitis | 836 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 837 | ||
IMAGING | 837 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 837 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 837 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 837 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 837 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 837 | ||
Chapter 191. Deep Infrapatellar Bursitis | 840 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 841 | ||
IMAGING | 841 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 841 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 841 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 841 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 841 | ||
Chapter 192. Medial Patellar Plica Syndrome | 842 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 843 | ||
IMAGING | 843 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 843 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 843 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 843 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 843 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 843 | ||
Chapter 193. Peroneal Nerve Injury | 846 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 847 | ||
IMAGING | 847 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 847 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 847 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 848 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 848 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 848 | ||
Chapter 194. Plantaris Tendon Injury | 850 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 851 | ||
IMAGING | 851 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 851 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 851 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 851 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 851 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 851 | ||
Chapter 195. Compartment Syndrome and Muscle Herniation | 854 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 855 | ||
IMAGING | 855 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 855 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 856 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 856 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 856 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 856 | ||
SECTION 7:\rAnkle and Foot | 858 | ||
Introduction and Overview | 860 | ||
Chapter 196. Ankle and Foot Overview | 860 | ||
Overview | 860 | ||
Terminology | 860 | ||
Anatomic Considerations | 860 | ||
Pathologic Considerations | 861 | ||
Radiographic Considerations | 861 | ||
CT Considerations | 861 | ||
MR Considerations | 861 | ||
Ultrasound Considerations | 861 | ||
Therapeutic Injections | 861 | ||
Selected References | 861 | ||
Osseous Injuries | 864 | ||
Chapter 197. Accessory Ossicles, Ankle and Foot | 864 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 865 | ||
IMAGING | 865 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 866 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 866 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 866 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 866 | ||
Chapter 198. Pilon Fracture | 870 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 871 | ||
IMAGING | 871 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 871 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 871 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 872 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 872 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 872 | ||
Chapter 199. Malleolus Fracture | 874 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 875 | ||
IMAGING | 875 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 875 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 875 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 876 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 876 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 876 | ||
Chapter 200. Ankle Dislocation | 880 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 881 | ||
IMAGING | 881 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 881 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 881 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 881 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 881 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 881 | ||
Chapter 201. Osteochondral Injury, Ankle | 884 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 885 | ||
IMAGING | 885 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 886 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 886 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 886 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 886 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 886 | ||
Chapter 202. Fractures of Talar Body and Processes | 890 | ||
IMAGING | 891 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 891 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 891 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 891 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 891 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 891 | ||
Chapter 203. Fractures of Talar Neck and Head | 894 | ||
IMAGING | 895 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 895 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 895 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 895 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 895 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 895 | ||
Chapter 204. Talus Dislocation | 898 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 899 | ||
IMAGING | 899 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 899 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 899 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 899 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 899 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 899 | ||
Chapter 205. Calcaneus Fracture, Intraarticular | 902 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 903 | ||
IMAGING | 903 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 903 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 904 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 904 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 904 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 904 | ||
Chapter 206. Calcaneus Fracture, Nonarticular | 908 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 909 | ||
IMAGING | 909 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 909 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 909 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 909 | ||
Chapter 207. Navicular Fracture and Dislocation | 912 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 913 | ||
IMAGING | 913 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 913 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 913 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 914 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 914 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 914 | ||
Chapter 208. Cuboid Fracture | 918 | ||
IMAGING | 919 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 919 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 919 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 919 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 919 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 919 | ||
Chapter 209. Lisfranc Ligament Injury | 922 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 923 | ||
IMAGING | 923 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 923 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 923 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 923 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 923 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 923 | ||
Chapter 210. Lisfranc Fracture-Dislocation | 926 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 927 | ||
IMAGING | 927 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 927 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 927 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 927 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 927 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 927 | ||
Chapter 211. Metatarsal Fracture | 930 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 931 | ||
IMAGING | 931 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 931 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 931 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 931 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 931 | ||
Chapter 212. Toe Fracture and Dislocation | 934 | ||
IMAGING | 935 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 935 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 935 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 935 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 935 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 935 | ||
Chapter 213. Stress Fracture, Ankle and Foot | 938 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 939 | ||
IMAGING | 939 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 939 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 939 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 939 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 939 | ||
Chapter 214. Salter-Harris Fractures, Ankle | 942 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 943 | ||
IMAGING | 943 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 943 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 943 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 943 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 943 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 943 | ||
Chapter 215. Freiberg Infraction | 946 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 947 | ||
IMAGING | 947 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 947 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 947 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 947 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 947 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 947 | ||
Ligament Injuries | 948 | ||
Chapter 216. Syndesmosis Ligament Injury, Ankle | 948 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 949 | ||
IMAGING | 949 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 949 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 949 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 949 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 949 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 949 | ||
Chapter 217. Ankle Sprain | 952 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 953 | ||
IMAGING | 953 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 953 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 953 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 953 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 953 | ||
Chapter 218. Deltoid Ligament Injury | 956 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 957 | ||
IMAGING | 957 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 957 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 957 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 958 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 958 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 958 | ||
Chapter 219. Spring Ligament Injury | 962 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 963 | ||
IMAGING | 963 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 963 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 963 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 963 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 963 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 963 | ||
Chapter 220. Superior Peroneal Retinaculum Avulsion | 966 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 967 | ||
IMAGING | 967 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 967 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 967 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 967 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 967 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 967 | ||
Chapter 221. Flexor Retinaculum Avulsion | 970 | ||
IMAGING | 971 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 971 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 971 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 971 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 971 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 971 | ||
Chapter 222. MTP Ligament Injury, Digit 1 | 974 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 975 | ||
IMAGING | 975 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 975 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 975 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 975 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 975 | ||
Chapter 223. MTP Ligament Injury, Digits 2-5 | 978 | ||
IMAGING | 979 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 979 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 979 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 979 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 979 | ||
Musculotendinous Injuries | 982 | ||
Chapter 224. Accessory Muscles, Ankle and Foot | 982 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 983 | ||
IMAGING | 983 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 983 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 983 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 983 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 983 | ||
Chapter 225. Achilles Tendon Tear and Tendinopathy | 986 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 987 | ||
IMAGING | 987 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 987 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 987 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 988 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 988 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 988 | ||
Chapter 226. Flexor Hallucis Longus Tendon Tear, Impingement, and Tendinopathy | 992 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 993 | ||
IMAGING | 993 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 993 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 993 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 993 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 993 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 993 | ||
Chapter 227. Posterior Tibial Tendon Tear and Tendinopathy | 996 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 997 | ||
IMAGING | 997 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 997 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 998 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 998 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 998 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 998 | ||
Chapter 228. Extensor Tendon Tear and Tendinopathy, Ankle | 1002 | ||
IMAGING | 1003 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1003 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1003 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1003 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1003 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1003 | ||
Chapter 229. Peroneal Tendon Tear and Tendinopathy | 1006 | ||
IMAGING | 1007 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1007 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1007 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1008 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1008 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1008 | ||
Chapter 230. Tears of Intrinsic Foot Muscles and Plantar Fascia | 1012 | ||
IMAGING | 1013 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1013 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1013 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1013 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1013 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1013 | ||
Chapter 231. Plantar Fasciitis | 1016 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1017 | ||
IMAGING | 1017 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1017 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1017 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1017 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1017 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1017 | ||
Ankle Impingement Syndromes | 1018 | ||
Chapter 232. Anterior Impingement, Ankle | 1018 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1019 | ||
IMAGING | 1019 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1019 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1019 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1019 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1019 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1019 | ||
Chapter 233. Posterior Impingement, Ankle | 1022 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1023 | ||
IMAGING | 1023 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1023 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1023 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1023 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1023 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1023 | ||
Miscellaneous Causes of Foot Pain | 1024 | ||
Chapter 234. Haglund Syndrome | 1024 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1025 | ||
IMAGING | 1025 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1025 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1025 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1025 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1025 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1025 | ||
Chapter 235. Tarsal Sinus Syndrome | 1026 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1027 | ||
IMAGING | 1027 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1027 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1027 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1027 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1027 | ||
Chapter 236. Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome | 1030 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1031 | ||
IMAGING | 1031 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1031 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1031 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1031 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1031 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1031 | ||
Chapter 237. Ankle and Subtalar Instability | 1034 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1035 | ||
IMAGING | 1035 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1035 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1035 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1036 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1036 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1036 | ||
Chapter 238. Sever Disease | 1040 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1041 | ||
IMAGING | 1041 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1041 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1041 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1041 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1041 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1041 | ||
Postoperative Ankle and Foot | 1042 | ||
Chapter 239. Lateral Ligament Reconstruction, Ankle | 1042 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1043 | ||
IMAGING | 1043 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1043 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1043 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1043 | ||
Chapter 240. Tendon Repair, Ankle | 1046 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1047 | ||
IMAGING | 1047 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1047 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1047 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1047 | ||
Chapter 241. Amputation, Foot/Ankle | 1048 | ||
TERMINOLOGY | 1049 | ||
IMAGING | 1049 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 1049 | ||
PATHOLOGY | 1049 | ||
CLINICAL ISSUES | 1049 | ||
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST | 1049 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 1049 | ||
INDEX | I-i |