BOOK
ExpertDDx: Abdomen and Pelvis E-Book
Michael P. Federle | Mitchell E. Tublin | Siva P. Raman
(2016)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Reach an accurate, clinically useful differential diagnosis with expert assistance from this unique resource. ExpertDDx: Abdomen and Pelvis presents the most useful differential diagnoses for each region of the abdomen and pelvis, grouped according to anatomic location, generic imaging findings, modality-specific findings, or clinical-based indications. Each differential diagnosis includes several high-quality, succinctly annotated images; a list of diagnostic possibilities sorted as common, less common, and rare but important; and brief, bulleted text offering helpful diagnostic clues. With coverage of 200 of the most common diagnostic challenges in abdominal and pelvic imaging, this reference is a must-have resource for every practicing radiologist and trainee.
- Brief, bulleted text offers helpful diagnostic clues in a useful distilled format
- Guides radiologists toward logical, on-target differential diagnoses based on key imaging findings and clinical information
- Guides you toward logical, on-target differential diagnoses based on key imaging findings and clinical information
- Features new contributors, hundreds of new images, and new chapters in the abdominal section, including more chapters on stent ultrasound and MR-based differential diagnoses
- Includes a completely new section on pelvic disorders that provides expert assistance in many challenging areas, such as distinguishing among the many causes of cystic and solid masses in the female pelvis
- Contains more chapters of ultrasound-based tables of differential diagnosis
- Covers hot topics such as cystic pancreatic mass, cystic pelvic mass, mesenteric infiltration ("misty mesentery"), and segmental or diffuse small bowel wall thickening
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front Cover | Cover | ||
Expertddx: Abdomen & Pelvis | iii | ||
Copyright Page | iv | ||
Dedications | v | ||
Contributing Authors | vi | ||
Preface | ix | ||
Acknowledgments | xi | ||
Sections | xiii | ||
Table of Contents | xiv | ||
SECTION 1: Peritoneum and Mesentery | 3 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 4 | ||
Chapter 1.\rMesenteric or Omental Mass (Solid) | 4 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 4 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 4 | ||
Chapter\r2. Mesenteric or Omental Mass (Cystic) | 10 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 10 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 10 | ||
Chapter\r3. Fat-Containing Lesion, Peritoneal Cavity | 14 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 14 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 14 | ||
Chapter\r4. Mesenteric Lymphadenopathy | 18 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 18 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 18 | ||
Chapter\r5. Abdominal Calcifications | 22 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 22 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 22 | ||
Chapter\r6. Pneumoperitoneum | 28 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 28 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 28 | ||
Chapter\r7. Hemoperitoneum | 32 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 32 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 32 | ||
Chapter\r8. Misty (Infiltrated) Mesentery | 36 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 36 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 36 | ||
Modality-Specific Imaging Findings | 42 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 42 | ||
Chapter\r9. High-Attenuation (Hyperdense) Ascites | 42 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 42 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 42 | ||
SECTION 2:\rAbdominal Wall | 47 | ||
Anatomically Based Differentials | 48 | ||
Chapter\r10. Abdominal Wall Mass | 48 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 48 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 48 | ||
Chapter\r11. Mass in Iliopsoas Compartment | 52 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 52 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 52 | ||
Chapter\r12. Groin Mass | 54 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 54 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 54 | ||
Chapter\r13. Elevated or Deformed Hemidiaphragm | 56 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 56 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 56 | ||
Chapter\r14. Defect in Abdominal Wall (Hernia) | 58 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 58 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 58 | ||
SECTION 3:\rEsophagus | 63 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 64 | ||
Chapter\r15. Intraluminal Mass, Esophagus | 64 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 64 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 64 | ||
Chapter\r16. Extrinsic Mass, Esophagus | 66 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 66 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 66 | ||
Chapter\r17. Lesion at Pharyngoesophageal Junction | 70 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 70 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 70 | ||
Chapter\r18. Esophageal Ulceration | 72 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 72 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 72 | ||
Chapter\r19. Mucosal Nodularity, Esophagus | 74 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 74 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 74 | ||
Chapter\r20. Esophageal Strictures | 76 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 76 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 76 | ||
Chapter\r21. Dilated Esophagus | 78 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 78 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 78 | ||
Chapter\r22. Esophageal Outpouchings (Diverticula) | 80 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 80 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 80 | ||
Chapter\r23. Esophageal Dysmotility | 82 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 82 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 82 | ||
Clinically Based Differentials | 84 | ||
Chapter\r24. Odynophagia | 84 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 84 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 84 | ||
SECTION 4:\rStomach | 87 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 88 | ||
Chapter 25. Gastric Mass Lesions | 88 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 88 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 88 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 89 | ||
Chapter\r26. Intramural Mass, Stomach | 94 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 94 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 94 | ||
Chapter\r27. Target or Bull's-Eye Lesions, Stomach | 96 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 96 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 96 | ||
Chapter\r28. Gastric Ulceration (Without Mass) | 98 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 98 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 98 | ||
Chapter\r29. Intrathoracic Stomach | 100 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 100 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 100 | ||
Chapter\r30. Thickened Gastric Folds | 102 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 102 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 102 | ||
Chapter\r31. Gastric Dilation or Outlet Obstruction | 108 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 108 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 108 | ||
Chapter\r32. Linitis Plastica, Limited Distensibility | 112 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 112 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 112 | ||
Clinically Based Differentials | 116 | ||
Chapter\r33. Epigastric Pain | 116 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 116 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 116 | ||
Chapter\r34. Left Upper Quadrant Mass | 122 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 122 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 122 | ||
SECTION 5:\rDuodenum | 127 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 128 | ||
Chapter\r35. Duodenal Mass | 128 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 128 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 128 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 129 | ||
Chapter\r36. Dilated Duodenum | 134 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 134 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 134 | ||
Chapter\r37. Thickened Duodenal Folds | 136 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 136 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 136 | ||
SECTION 6:\rSmall Intestine | 139 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 140 | ||
Chapter\r38. Multiple Masses or Filling Defects, Small Bowel | 140 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 140 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 140 | ||
Chapter\r39. Cluster of Dilated Small Bowel | 142 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 142 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 142 | ||
Chapter\r40. Aneurysmal Dilation of Small Bowel Lumen | 144 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 144 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 144 | ||
Chapter\r41. Stenosis, Terminal Ileum | 146 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 146 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 146 | ||
Chapter\r42. Segmental or Diffuse Small Bowel Wall Thickening | 148 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 148 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 148 | ||
Chapter 43. Pneumatosis of Small Intestine or Colon | 154 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 154 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 154 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 155 | ||
Clinically Based Differentials | 158 | ||
Chapter\r44. Occult GI Bleeding | 158 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 158 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 158 | ||
Chapter\r45. Small Bowel Obstruction | 162 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 162 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 162 | ||
SECTION 7:\rColon | 169 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 170 | ||
Chapter\r46. Solitary Colonic Filling Defect | 170 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 170 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 170 | ||
Chapter\r47. Multiple Colonic Filling Defects | 172 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 172 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 172 | ||
Chapter\r48. Mass or Inflammation of Ileocecal Area | 174 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 174 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 174 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 175 | ||
Chapter\r49. Colonic Ileus or Dilation | 180 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 180 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 180 | ||
Chapter\r50. Toxic Megacolon | 184 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 184 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 184 | ||
Chapter\r51. Rectal or Colonic Fistula | 186 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 186 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 186 | ||
Chapter\r52. Segmental Colonic Narrowing | 192 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 192 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 192 | ||
Chapter\r53. Colonic Thumbprinting | 196 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 196 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 196 | ||
Chapter\r54. Colonic Wall Thickening | 198 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 198 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 198 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 199 | ||
Chapter\r55. Smooth Ahaustral Colon | 204 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 204 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 204 | ||
Clinically Based Differentials | 206 | ||
Chapter\r56. Acute Right Lower Quadrant Pain | 206 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 206 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 206 | ||
Chapter\r57. Acute Left Lower Quadrant Pain | 212 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 212 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 212 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 213 | ||
SECTION 8:\rSpleen | 219 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 220 | ||
Chapter\r58. Splenomegaly | 220 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 220 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 220 | ||
Chapter\r59. Multiple Splenic Calcifications | 224 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 224 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 224 | ||
Chapter\r60. Solid Splenic Mass or Masses | 226 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 226 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 226 | ||
Chapter\r61. Cystic Splenic Mass | 228 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 228 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 228 | ||
Modality-Specific Imaging Findings | 230 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 230 | ||
Chapter\r62. Diffuse Increased Attenuation, Spleen | 230 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 230 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 230 | ||
SECTION 9:\rLiver | 232 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 234 | ||
Chapter\r63. Liver Mass With Central or Eccentric Scar | 234 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 234 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 234 | ||
Chapter\r64. Focal Liver Lesion With Hemorrhage | 238 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 238 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 238 | ||
Chapter\r65. Liver \"Mass\" With Capsular Retraction | 242 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 242 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 242 | ||
Chapter\r66. Fat-Containing Liver Mass | 244 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 244 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 244 | ||
Chapter\r67. Cystic Hepatic Mass | 246 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 246 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 246 | ||
Chapter\r68. Focal Hypervascular Liver Lesion | 250 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 250 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 250 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 251 | ||
Chapter\r69. Mosaic or Patchy Hepatogram | 256 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 256 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 256 | ||
Chapter\r70. Hepatic Calcifications | 260 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 260 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 260 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 261 | ||
Chapter\r71. Liver Lesion Containing Gas | 264 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 264 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 264 | ||
Chapter\r72. Portal Venous Gas | 268 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 268 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 268 | ||
Chapter\r73. Widened Hepatic Fissures | 270 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 270 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 270 | ||
Chapter\r74. Dysmorphic Liver With Abnormal Bile Ducts | 272 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 272 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 272 | ||
Chapter\r75. Focal Hyperperfusion Abnormality (THAD or THID) | 276 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 276 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 276 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 277 | ||
Modality-Specific Imaging Findings | 282 | ||
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING | 282 | ||
Chapter\r76. Multiple Hypodense Liver Lesions | 282 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 282 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 282 | ||
Chapter\r77. Multiple Hypointense Liver Lesions (T2WI) | 288 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 288 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 288 | ||
Chapter\r78. Hyperintense Liver Lesions (T1WI) | 292 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 292 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 292 | ||
Chapter\r79. Liver Lesion With Capsule or Halo on MR | 298 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 298 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 298 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 302 | ||
Chapter\r80. Focal Hyperdense Hepatic Mass on Nonenhanced CT | 302 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 302 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 302 | ||
Chapter\r81. Periportal Lucency or Edema | 306 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 306 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 306 | ||
Chapter\r82. Widespread Low Attenuation Within Liver | 312 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 312 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 312 | ||
ULTRASOUND | 316 | ||
Chapter\r83. Focal Hepatic Echogenic Lesion ± Acoustic Shadowing | 316 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 316 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 316 | ||
Chapter\r84. Hyperechoic Liver, Diffuse | 322 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 322 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 322 | ||
Chapter\r85. Hepatomegaly | 324 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 324 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 324 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 325 | ||
Chapter\r86. Diffuse Liver Disease | 328 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 328 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 328 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 328 | ||
Chapter\r87. Cystic Liver Lesion | 330 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 330 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 330 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 331 | ||
Chapter\r88. Hypoechoic Liver Mass | 334 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 334 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 334 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 335 | ||
Chapter\r89. Echogenic Liver Mass | 338 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 338 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 338 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 339 | ||
Chapter\r90. Target Lesions in Liver | 342 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 342 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 342 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 342 | ||
Chapter\r91. Multiple Hepatic Masses | 344 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 344 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 344 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 345 | ||
Chapter\r92. Hepatic Mass With Central Scar | 348 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 348 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 348 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 348 | ||
Chapter\r93. Periportal Lesion | 350 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 350 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 350 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 351 | ||
Chapter\r94. Irregular Hepatic Surface | 354 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 354 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 354 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 354 | ||
Chapter\r95. Portal Vein Abnormality | 356 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 356 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 356 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 356 | ||
SECTION 10:\rGallbladder | 359 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 360 | ||
Chapter\r96. Distended Gallbladder | 360 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 360 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 360 | ||
Chapter\r97. Gas in Bile Ducts or Gallbladder | 362 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 362 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 362 | ||
Chapter\r98. Focal Gallbladder Wall Thickening | 366 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 366 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 366 | ||
Chapter\r99. Diffuse Gallbladder Wall Thickening | 368 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 368 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 368 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 369 | ||
Modality-Specific Imaging Findings | 372 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 372 | ||
Chapter\r100. High-Attenuation (Hyperdense) Bile in Gallbladder | 372 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 372 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 372 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 374 | ||
Chapter\r101. Hyperechoic Gallbladder Wall | 374 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 374 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 374 | ||
Chapter\r102. Echogenic Material in Gallbladder | 376 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 376 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 376 | ||
Chapter\r103. Dilated Gallbladder | 378 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 378 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 378 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 379 | ||
Chapter\r104. Intrahepatic and Extrahepatic Duct Dilatation | 382 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 382 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 382 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 382 | ||
Clinically Based Differentials | 384 | ||
Chapter\r105. Right Upper Quadrant Pain | 384 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 384 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 384 | ||
SECTION 11:\rBiliary Tract | 391 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 392 | ||
Chapter\r106. Dilated Common Bile Duct | 392 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 392 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 392 | ||
Chapter\r107. Asymmetric Dilation of Intrahepatic Bile Ducts | 398 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 398 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 398 | ||
Chapter\r108. Biliary Strictures, Multiple | 402 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 402 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 402 | ||
Modality-Specific Imaging Findings | 406 | ||
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING | 406 | ||
Chapter\r109. Hypointense Lesion in Biliary Tree (MRCP) | 406 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 406 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 406 | ||
SECTION 12:\rPancreas | 409 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 410 | ||
Chapter\r110. Hypovascular Pancreatic Mass | 410 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 410 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 410 | ||
Chapter\r111. Hypervascular Pancreatic Mass | 416 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 416 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 416 | ||
Chapter\r112. Cystic Pancreatic Mass | 420 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 420 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 420 | ||
Chapter\r113. Atrophy or Fatty Replacement of Pancreas | 426 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 426 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 426 | ||
Chapter\r114. Dilated Pancreatic Duct | 428 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 428 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 428 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 429 | ||
Chapter\r115. Infiltration of Peripancreatic Fat Planes | 432 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 432 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 432 | ||
Chapter\r116. Pancreatic Calcifications | 438 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 438 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 438 | ||
Modality-Specific Imaging Findings | 442 | ||
ULTRASOUND | 442 | ||
Chapter\r117. Cystic Pancreatic Lesion | 442 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 442 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 442 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 443 | ||
Chapter\r118. Solid Pancreatic Lesion | 446 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 446 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 446 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 447 | ||
Chapter\r119. Pancreatic Duct Dilatation | 450 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 450 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 450 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 450 | ||
SECTION\r13: Retroperitoneum | 453 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 454 | ||
Chapter\r120. Retroperitoneal Mass, Cystic | 454 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 454 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 454 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 455 | ||
Chapter\r121. Retroperitoneal Mass, Soft Tissue Density | 460 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 460 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 460 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 461 | ||
Chapter\r122. Retroperitoneal Mass, Fat Containing | 466 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 466 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 466 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 466 | ||
Chapter\r123. Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage | 468 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 468 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 468 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 468 | ||
SECTION 14:\rAdrenal | 471 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 471 | ||
Chapter\r124. Adrenal Mass | 472 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 472 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 472 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 473 | ||
SECTION 15:\rKidney | 479 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns\r | 480 | ||
Chapter\r125. Solid Renal Mass | 480 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 480 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 480 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 481 | ||
Chapter\r126. Cystic Renal Mass | 484 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 484 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 484 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 485 | ||
Chapter\r127. Bilateral Renal Cysts | 488 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 488 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 488 | ||
Chapter\r128. Infiltrative Renal Lesions | 492 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 492 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 492 | ||
Chapter\r129. Perirenal and Subcapsular Mass Lesions | 494 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 494 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 494 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 495 | ||
Chapter\r130. Renal Cortical Nephrocalcinosis | 498 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 498 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 498 | ||
Chapter\r131. Medullary Nephrocalcinosis | 500 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 500 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 500 | ||
Chapter\r132. Perirenal Hemorrhage | 502 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 502 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 502 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 503 | ||
Chapter\r133. Fat-Containing Renal Mass | 506 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 506 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 506 | ||
Chapter\r134. Calcified Small Lesion in Kidney | 510 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 510 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 510 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 511 | ||
Chapter\r135. Renal Sinus Lesion | 514 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 514 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 514 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 515 | ||
Chapter\r136. Gas in or Around Kidney | 520 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 520 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 520 | ||
Chapter\r137. Delayed or Persistent Nephrogram | 522 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 522 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 522 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 523 | ||
Chapter\r138. Wedge-Shaped or Striated Nephrogram | 526 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 526 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 526 | ||
Modality-Specific Imaging Findings | 530 | ||
ULTRASOUND | 530 | ||
Chapter\r139. Enlarged Kidney | 530 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 530 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 530 | ||
Chapter\r140. Small Kidney | 534 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 534 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 534 | ||
Chapter\r141. Hypoechoic Kidney | 538 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 538 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 538 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 539 | ||
Chapter\r142. Hyperechoic Kidney | 542 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 542 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 542 | ||
Chapter\r143. Renal Pseudotumor | 546 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 546 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 546 | ||
Chapter\r144. Dilated Renal Pelvis | 548 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 548 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 548 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 549 | ||
Chapter 145. Hyperechoic Renal Mass | 552 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 552 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 552 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 553 | ||
SECTION 16:\rCollecting System | 559 | ||
Chapter 146. Dilated Renal Calices | 560 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 560 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 560 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 561 | ||
Chapter 147. Radiolucent Filling Defect, Renal Pelvis | 564 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 564 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 564 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 564 | ||
SECTION 17:\rUreter | 567 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 568 | ||
Chapter 148. Ureteral Filling Defect or Stricture | 568 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 568 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 568 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 569 | ||
Chapter 149. Cystic Dilation of Distal Ureter | 572 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 572 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 572 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 572 | ||
SECTION 18:\r\rBladder | 575 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 576 | ||
Chapter 150. Filling Defect in Urinary Bladder | 576 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 576 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 576 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 577 | ||
Chapter 151. Urinary Bladder Outpouching | 582 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 582 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 582 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 582 | ||
Chapter 152. Gas Within Urinary Bladder | 584 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 584 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 584 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 584 | ||
Chapter 153. Abnormal Bladder Wall | 586 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 586 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 586 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 587 | ||
SECTION 19: Urethra | 591 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 592 | ||
Chapter 154. Urethral Stricture | 592 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 592 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 592 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 592 | ||
SECTION 20:\rScrotum | 595 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 596 | ||
Chapter 155. Intratesticular Mass | 596 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 596 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 596 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 597 | ||
Chapter 156. Testicular Cystic Lesions | 600 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 600 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 600 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 600 | ||
Chapter 157. Extratesticular Cystic Mass | 602 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 602 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 602 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 602 | ||
Chapter 158. Extratesticular Solid Mass | 604 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 604 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 604 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 604 | ||
Chapter 169. Diffuse Testicular Enlargement | 606 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 606 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 606 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 606 | ||
Chapter 160. Decreased Testicular Size | 608 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 608 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 608 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 608 | ||
Chapter 161. Testicular Calcifications | 610 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 610 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 610 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 610 | ||
SECTION 21:\rProstate and Seminal Vesicles | 613 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 614 | ||
Chapter 162. Focal Lesion in Prostate | 614 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 614 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 614 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 615 | ||
Chapter 163. Enlarged Prostate | 618 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 618 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 618 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 618 | ||
SECTION 22:\rFemale Pelvis | 621 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 622 | ||
Chapter 164. Pelvic Fluid | 622 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 622 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 622 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 623 | ||
Chapter 165. Female Lower Genital Cysts | 626 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 626 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 626 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 627 | ||
Chapter 166. Extra-Ovarian Adnexal Mass | 632 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 632 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 632 | ||
Clinically Based Differentials | 638 | ||
Chapter 167. Acute Pelvic Pain in Non-Pregnant Women | 638 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 638 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 638 | ||
SECTION 23:\rUterus | 645 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 645 | ||
Chapter 168. Enlarged Uterus | 646 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 646 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 646 | ||
Chapter 169. Thickened Endometrium | 650 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 650 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 650 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 651 | ||
Clinically Based Differentials | 656 | ||
Chapter 170. Abnormal Uterine Bleeding | 656 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 656 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 656 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 657 | ||
SECTION 24: Ovary | 663 | ||
Generic Imaging Patterns | 664 | ||
Chapter 171. Multilocular Ovarian Cysts | 664 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 664 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 664 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 665 | ||
Chapter 172. Unilocular Ovarian Cysts | 670 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 670 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 670 | ||
Chapter 173. Solid Ovarian Masses | 676 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 676 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 676 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 677 | ||
Chapter 174. Calcified Ovarian Masses | 680 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 680 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 680 | ||
Modality-Specific Imaging Findings | 684 | ||
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING | 684 | ||
Chapter 175. Ovarian Lesions With Low T2 Signal Intensity | 684 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 684 | ||
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION | 684 | ||
SELECTED REFERENCES | 685 | ||
INDEX | I-i |