Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Joe Muscolino’s The Muscular System Manual: The Skeletal Muscles of the Human Body, 4th Edition is an atlas of the muscles of the human body. This approachable, yet detailed, musculoskeletal anatomy manual provides both beginner and advanced students with a thorough understanding of skeletal muscles in a compartmentalized, customizable layout. Each muscle spread shows the individual muscle drawn over a photo of the human body, with an arrow to indicate the line of pull of the muscle, and explains: the muscle name, the origin of that name, Greek and Latin derivations, pronunciation, attachments, actions, eccentric contraction function, isometric contraction function, innervation to two levels of detail with predominant levels in bold, and arterial supply to two levels of detail. This new edition also features robust Evolve resources, an updated art program, and new chapter review and critical thinking questions that encourage you to apply what you have learned to prepare for practice.
- UNIQUE! Overlay art, consisting of over 380 full-color anatomical illustrations of muscles, bones, and ligaments drawn over photographs, helps identify the positions of muscles and bones in the human body.
- UNIQUE! Electronic Muscle and Bone Review Program features a base photograph with a skeleton drawn in and a list of every muscle for each major region of the body so students can choose any combination of muscles and place them onto the illustration — allowing them to see not only the muscle attachments, but also the relationship among the muscles of the region.
- Complete muscle coverage in an easy-to-understand layout makes this text appropriate for novices to anatomy, as well as intermediate and advanced students.
- Content organized by body region and includes information on how muscles in that region function together and large drawings of the muscles of that region so you can go directly to the topic you are studying.
- Covers the methodology for each muscle with information for learning muscle actions to explain the reasoning behind each action — and encourage you to learn and not just memorize.
- A four-color, student-friendly design with sections clearly boxed throughout and checkboxes that help you keep track of what you need to learn and what you have mastered.
- Customizable format, with checkboxes and numbered lists in each muscle layout, presents basic muscle information for the beginning student in bold type and more advanced information in regular type.
- Palpation boxes include bulleted steps instructing how to palpate each muscle so you can apply this assessment skill in practice.
- Evolve website for instructors includes TEACH Resources, a Test Bank, and an image collection so instructors can easily access all of the materials they need to teach their course in one place — and track through the course management system provided via Evolve.
- Evolve website for students includes access to audio of the author reading aloud muscle names, attachments, and actions for the muscles covered in the book, labeling exercises, and more to enrich your learning experience.
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front Cover | Cover | ||
The Muscular System Manual: The Skeletal Muscles of the Human Body | iii | ||
Copyright Page | iv | ||
Table of Contents | xx | ||
Dedication | v | ||
REVIEWERS | vii | ||
FOURTH EDITION FOREWORDS | ix | ||
THIRD EDITION FOREWORD | xi | ||
SECOND EDITION FOREWORD | xii | ||
PREFACE | xiv | ||
HOW TO USE THIS BOOK | xvi | ||
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | xviii | ||
ABOUT THE AUTHOR | xix | ||
PART I: The Musculoskeletal System | 1 | ||
CHAPTER 1. Basic Kinesiology Terminology | 1 | ||
MAJOR BODY PARTS | 1 | ||
ANATOMIC POSITION | 2 | ||
LOCATION TERMINOLOGY | 2 | ||
PLANES | 4 | ||
AXES | 5 | ||
MOVEMENT TERMINOLOGY | 7 | ||
JOINT ACTION ATLAS | 11 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 32 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 32 | ||
CHAPTER 2. The Skeletal System | 33 | ||
THE SKELETON | 33 | ||
JOINTS | 33 | ||
ATLAS OF BONY LANDMARKS AND MUSCLE ATTACHMENT SITES ON BONES | 40 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 78 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 78 | ||
CHAPTER 3. How Muscles Function | 79 | ||
MUSCLES CREATE PULLING FORCES | 79 | ||
WHAT IS A MUSCLE CONTRACTION? | 79 | ||
NAMING A MUSCLE’S ATTACHMENTS: ORIGIN AND INSERTION VS. ATTACHMENTS | 83 | ||
ROLES OF MUSCLES | 84 | ||
SLIDING FILAMENT MECHANISM | 85 | ||
MUSCLE FIBER ARCHITECTURE | 86 | ||
LEARNING MUSCLES | 87 | ||
PALPATION GUIDELINES | 89 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 90 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 90 | ||
PART II: The Skeletal Muscles of the Upper Extremity | 91 | ||
CHAPTER 4. Muscles of the ShoulderGirdle Joints | 91 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 91 | ||
Posterior View of the Muscles of the Shoulder Girdle Region | 93 | ||
Anterior View of the Muscles of the Shoulder Girdle Region | 94 | ||
Right Lateral View of the Muscles of the Shoulder Girdle and Neck Region | 95 | ||
Trapezius (“Trap”) | 96 | ||
Rhomboids Major and Minor | 100 | ||
Levator Scapulae | 102 | ||
Serratus Anterior | 104 | ||
Pectoralis Minor | 107 | ||
Subclavius | 109 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 111 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 111 | ||
CHAPTER 5. Muscles of the Glenohumeral Joint | 112 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 112 | ||
Posterior View of the Muscles of the Glenohumeral Joint and Shoulder Girdle Region | 114 | ||
Anterior View of the Muscles of the Glenohumeral Joint and Shoulder Girdle Region | 115 | ||
Posterior and Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Glenohumeral Joint | 116 | ||
Anterior View of a Frontal Plane Section through the Right Glenohumeral Joint | 117 | ||
Right Lateral Views of the Muscles of the Neck, Shoulder Girdle, and Trunk Regions | 118 | ||
Deltoid | 119 | ||
Coracobrachialis | 123 | ||
Pectoralis Major | 125 | ||
Latissimus Dorsi (“Lat”) | 128 | ||
Teres Major | 131 | ||
Rotator Cuff Group | 133 | ||
Supraspinatus | 135 | ||
Infraspinatus | 137 | ||
Teres Minor | 139 | ||
Subscapularis | 141 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 143 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 143 | ||
CHAPTER 6. Muscles of the Elbow and Radioulnar Joints | 144 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 144 | ||
Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Right Elbow Joint | 146 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Right Elbow Joint | 147 | ||
Lateral View of the Muscles of the Right Elbow Joint | 148 | ||
Medial View of the Muscles of the Right Elbow Joint | 149 | ||
Views of the Muscles of the Right Radioulnar Joints | 150 | ||
Transverse Plane Cross Sections of the Right Arm | 151 | ||
Elbow Joint | 152 | ||
Biceps Brachii | 152 | ||
Brachialis | 155 | ||
Brachioradialis | 157 | ||
Triceps Brachii | 160 | ||
Anconeus | 163 | ||
Radioulnar Joints | 165 | ||
Pronator Teres | 165 | ||
Pronator Quadratus | 167 | ||
Supinator | 169 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 171 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 171 | ||
CHAPTER 7. Muscles of the Wrist Joint | 172 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 172 | ||
Anterior View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint— Superficial View | 174 | ||
Anterior View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint—Intermediate View | 175 | ||
Anterior View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint—Deep View | 176 | ||
Anterior View of the Right Wrist Flexor Group of Muscles | 177 | ||
Posterior View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint— Superficial View | 178 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint— Deep Views | 179 | ||
Posterior View of the Right Wrist Extensor Group of Muscles | 180 | ||
Medial View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint | 181 | ||
Lateral View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint | 182 | ||
Transverse Plane Cross Sections of the Right Forearm | 184 | ||
Wrist Flexor Group | 185 | ||
Flexor Carpi Radialis | 185 | ||
Palmaris Longus | 187 | ||
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris | 190 | ||
Wrist Extensor Group | 192 | ||
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus | 192 | ||
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis | 194 | ||
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris | 197 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 199 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 199 | ||
CHAPTER 8. Extrinsic Muscles of the Finger Joints | 200 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 200 | ||
Anterior View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint and Extrinsic Finger Muscles—Superficial View | 203 | ||
Anterior View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint and Extrinsic Finger Muscles—Intermediate View | 204 | ||
Anterior View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint and Extrinsic Finger Muscles—Deep View | 205 | ||
Posterior View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint and Extrinsic Finger Muscles—Superficial View | 206 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint and Extrinsic Finger Muscles—Intermediate and Deep Views | 207 | ||
Lateral View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint and Extrinsic Finger Muscles | 208 | ||
Medial View of the Muscles of the Right Wrist Joint and | 209 | ||
Flexors | 210 | ||
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis (FDS) | 210 | ||
Flexor Digitorum Profundus (FDP) | 213 | ||
Flexor Pollicis Longus | 215 | ||
Extensor | 218 | ||
Extensor Digitorum | 218 | ||
Extensor Digiti Minimi | 221 | ||
Deep Distal Four Group | 224 | ||
Abductor Pollicis Longus | 225 | ||
Extensor Pollicis Brevis | 228 | ||
Extensor Pollicis Longus | 231 | ||
Extensor Indicis | 234 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 237 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 237 | ||
CHAPTER 9. Intrinsic Muscles of the Finger Joints | 238 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 238 | ||
Anterior (Palmar) View of the Musculature of the Right Hand— Superficial View with Palmar Aponeurosis | 241 | ||
Anterior (Palmar) View of the Musculature of the Right Hand—Superficial Muscular View | 242 | ||
Anterior (Palmar) View of the Musculature of the Right Hand— Intermediate Muscular View | 243 | ||
Anterior (Palmar) View of the Musculature of the Right Hand— Deep Muscular View | 244 | ||
Anterior (Palmar) View of the Musculature of the Right Hand— Deepest Muscular View | 245 | ||
Posterior (Dorsal) View of the Musculature of the Right Hand | 246 | ||
Transverse Plane Cross Section of the Right Wrist | 247 | ||
Transverse Plane Cross Section of the Right Hand through the Metacarpal Bones | 248 | ||
Dorsal Digital Expansion | 249 | ||
Thenar Eminence Group | 250 | ||
Abductor Pollicis Brevis | 252 | ||
Flexor Pollicis Brevis | 254 | ||
Opponens Pollicis | 256 | ||
Hypothenar Eminence Group | 258 | ||
Abductor Digiti Minimi Manus | 260 | ||
Flexor Digiti Minimi Manus | 262 | ||
Opponens Digiti Minimi | 264 | ||
Central Compartment Group | 266 | ||
Adductor Pollicis | 268 | ||
Lumbricals Manus | 271 | ||
Palmar Interossei | 273 | ||
Dorsal Interossei Manus (DIM) | 276 | ||
Superficial Fascial Muscle | 279 | ||
Palmaris Brevis | 279 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 281 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 281 | ||
PART III: The Skeletal Muscles of the Axial Body | 283 | ||
CHAPTER 10. Muscles of the Spinal Joints | 283 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 283 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Trunk—Superficial and Intermediate Views | 285 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Trunk—Deep Views | 286 | ||
Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Trunk—Superficial and Intermediate Views | 287 | ||
Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Trunk—Deep Views | 288 | ||
Right Lateral View of the Muscles of the Trunk | 289 | ||
Transverse Plane Cross Sections of the Trunk | 290 | ||
Posterior Views of the Neck and Upper Back Region— Superficial Views | 292 | ||
Posterior Views of the Neck and Upper Back Region—Intermediate Views | 293 | ||
Posterior Views of the Neck and Upper Back Region— Deep Views | 294 | ||
Anterior Views of the Neck and Upper Chest Region—Superficial Views | 295 | ||
Anterior Views of the Neck and Upper Chest Region— Intermediate and Deep Views | 296 | ||
Right Lateral View of the Muscles of the Neck Region | 297 | ||
Cross-Sectional View of the Neck | 298 | ||
FULL SPINE | 299 | ||
Erector Spinae Group | 299 | ||
Iliocostalis | 302 | ||
Longissimus | 305 | ||
Spinalis | 308 | ||
Transversospinalis Group | 310 | ||
Semispinalis | 313 | ||
Multifidus | 316 | ||
Rotatores | 319 | ||
Interspinales | 321 | ||
Intertransversarii | 323 | ||
NECK AND HEAD | 325 | ||
Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) | 325 | ||
Scalene Group | 328 | ||
Anterior Scalene | 330 | ||
Middle Scalene | 332 | ||
Posterior Scalene | 334 | ||
Prevertebral Group | 336 | ||
Longus Colli | 338 | ||
Longus Capitis | 340 | ||
Rectus Capitis Anterior | 342 | ||
Rectus Capitis Lateralis | 344 | ||
Splenius Capitis | 346 | ||
Splenius Cervicis | 348 | ||
Suboccipital Group | 350 | ||
Rectus Capitis Posterior Major | 352 | ||
Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor | 354 | ||
Obliquus Capitis Inferior | 356 | ||
Obliquus Capitis Superior | 358 | ||
LOW BACK | 360 | ||
Quadratus Lumborum (QL) | 360 | ||
Anterior Abdominal Wall Muscles | 363 | ||
Rectus Abdominis | 366 | ||
External Abdominal Oblique | 369 | ||
Internal Abdominal Oblique | 373 | ||
Transversus Abdominis | 377 | ||
Psoas Minor | 379 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 381 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 381 | ||
CHAPTER 11. Muscles of the Rib Cage Joints | 382 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 382 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Trunk—Superficial and Intermediate Views | 384 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Trunk—Deep Views | 385 | ||
Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Trunk—Superficial and Intermediate Views | 386 | ||
Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Trunk—Deep Views | 387 | ||
Right Lateral View of the Muscles of the Trunk— Superficial View | 388 | ||
Right Lateral View of the Muscles of the Trunk—Deep View | 389 | ||
External Intercostals | 390 | ||
Internal Intercostals | 393 | ||
Transversus Thoracis | 396 | ||
Diaphragm | 398 | ||
Serratus Posterior Superior | 402 | ||
Serratus Posterior Inferior | 404 | ||
Levatores Costarum | 406 | ||
Subcostales | 408 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 410 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 410 | ||
CHAPTER 12. Muscles of the Temporomandibular Joints | 411 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 411 | ||
Superficial Right Lateral View of the Muscles of the Head | 413 | ||
Views of the Major Muscles of Mastication | 414 | ||
Anterior Views of the Neck and Upper Chest Region | 415 | ||
Major Muscles of Mastication | 416 | ||
Temporalis | 416 | ||
Masseter | 418 | ||
Lateral Pterygoid | 420 | ||
Medial Pterygoid | 422 | ||
Lesser Muscles of Mastication—the Hyoid Group | 424 | ||
Hyoid Group | 424 | ||
SUPRAHYOIDS | 426 | ||
Digastric | 426 | ||
Mylohyoid | 428 | ||
Geniohyoid | 430 | ||
Stylohyoid | 432 | ||
INFRAHYOIDS | 434 | ||
Sternohyoid | 434 | ||
Sternothyroid | 436 | ||
Thyrohyoid | 438 | ||
Omohyoid | 440 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 442 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 442 | ||
CHAPTER 13. Muscles of Facial Expression | 443 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 443 | ||
Superficial Right Lateral View of the Muscles of the Head | 445 | ||
Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Head | 446 | ||
Posterior View of the Muscles of the Head | 447 | ||
Facial Landmarks | 448 | ||
SCALP | 449 | ||
Occipitofrontalis | 449 | ||
Temporoparietalis | 451 | ||
Auricularis Group | 452 | ||
EYE | 454 | ||
Orbicularis Oculi | 454 | ||
Levator Palpebrae Superioris | 456 | ||
Corrugator Supercilii | 457 | ||
NOSE | 459 | ||
Procerus | 459 | ||
Nasalis | 461 | ||
Depressor Septi Nasi | 463 | ||
MOUTH | 465 | ||
Levator Labii Superioris Alaeque Nasi | 465 | ||
Levator Labii Superioris | 467 | ||
Zygomaticus Minor | 469 | ||
Zygomaticus Major | 471 | ||
Levator Anguli Oris | 473 | ||
Risorius | 475 | ||
Depressor Anguli Oris | 477 | ||
Depressor Labii Inferioris | 479 | ||
Mentalis | 481 | ||
Buccinator | 483 | ||
Orbicularis Oris | 485 | ||
Platysma | 487 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 489 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 489 | ||
PART IV: The Skeletal Muscles of the Lower Extremity | 490 | ||
CHAPTER 14. Muscles of the Hip Joint | 490 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 490 | ||
Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Hip Joint—Superficial and Intermediate Views | 493 | ||
Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Hip Joint—Deep Views | 494 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Hip Joint—Superficial and Intermediate Views | 495 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Hip Joint—Deep Views | 496 | ||
Medial View of the Muscles of the Right Hip Joint— Superficial View | 497 | ||
Lateral View of the Muscles of the Right Hip Joint— Superficial View | 499 | ||
Lateral View of the Muscles of the Right Hip Joint—Deep View | 500 | ||
Transverse Plane Cross Sections of the Right Thigh | 501 | ||
Hip Joint Flexors | 502 | ||
Psoas Major | 502 | ||
Iliacus | 506 | ||
Tensor Fasciae Latae (TFL) | 508 | ||
Sartorius | 510 | ||
Adductor Group | 512 | ||
Pectineus | 516 | ||
Adductor Longus | 518 | ||
Gracilis | 520 | ||
Adductor Brevis | 522 | ||
Adductor Magnus | 524 | ||
Gluteal Group | 527 | ||
Gluteus Maximus | 528 | ||
Gluteus Medius | 531 | ||
Gluteus Minimus | 534 | ||
Deep Lateral Rotator Group | 537 | ||
Piriformis | 539 | ||
Superior Gemellus | 542 | ||
Obturator Internus | 544 | ||
Inferior Gemellus | 546 | ||
Obturator Externus | 548 | ||
Quadratus Femoris | 550 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 552 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 552 | ||
CHAPTER 15. Muscles of the Knee Joint | 553 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 553 | ||
Anterior Views of the Muscles of the Knee Joint | 555 | ||
Posterior Views of the Muscles of the Knee Joint | 557 | ||
Lateral Views of the Muscles of the Right Knee Joint | 559 | ||
Medial Views of the Muscles of the Right Knee Joint | 560 | ||
Transverse Plane Cross Sections of the Muscles of the Right Thigh | 561 | ||
Quadriceps Femoris Group (Quads) | 562 | ||
Rectus Femoris | 564 | ||
Vastus Lateralis | 566 | ||
Vastus Medialis | 568 | ||
Vastus Intermedius | 570 | ||
Articularis Genus | 572 | ||
Hamstring Group | 573 | ||
Biceps Femoris | 575 | ||
Semitendinosus | 578 | ||
Semimembranosus | 580 | ||
Popliteus | 583 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 585 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 585 | ||
CHAPTER 16. Muscles of the Ankle and Subtalar Joints | 586 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 586 | ||
Anterior View of the Muscles of the Right Ankle and Subtalar Joints | 588 | ||
Posterior View of the Muscles of the Right Ankle and Subtalar Joints—Superficial View | 589 | ||
Posterior View of the Muscles of the Right Ankle and Subtalar Joints—Intermediate View | 590 | ||
Posterior View of the Muscles of the Right Ankle and Subtalar Joints—Deep View | 591 | ||
Lateral View of the Muscles of the Right Ankle and Subtalar Joints | 592 | ||
Medial Views of the Muscles of the Right Ankle and Subtalar Joint | 593 | ||
Transverse Plane Cross Section of the Right Leg—Compartments | 594 | ||
Transverse Plane Cross Section of the Right Leg—Muscles | 595 | ||
Anterior Compartment | 596 | ||
Tibialis Anterior | 596 | ||
Fibularis Tertius | 598 | ||
Lateral Compartment | 600 | ||
Fibularis Longus | 600 | ||
Fibularis Brevis | 602 | ||
Superficial Posterior Compartment | 604 | ||
Gastrocnemius (Gastrocs) | 604 | ||
Soleus | 606 | ||
Plantaris | 608 | ||
Deep Posterior Compartment | 611 | ||
Tibialis Posterior | 611 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 612 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 612 | ||
CHAPTER 17. Extrinsic Muscles of the Toe Joints | 613 | ||
CHAPTER OVERVIEW | 613 | ||
PART V: Functional Mover Groups of Muscles | 666 | ||
CHAPTER 19. Functional Groups of Muscles | 666 | ||
FUNCTIONAL MOVER GROUPS: UPPER EXTREMITY | 667 | ||
FUNCTIONAL MOVER GROUPS: AXIAL BODY | 686 | ||
FUNCTIONAL MOVER GROUPS: LOWER EXTREMITY | 702 | ||
MUSCLES OF THE PELVIC FLOOR | 716 | ||
MYOFASCIAL MERIDIANS | 719 | ||
REVIEW QUESTIONS | 724 | ||
THINK IT THROUGH | 724 | ||
REFERENCES | 725 | ||
INDEX | 737 |