BOOK
Advances in Acne Management, An Issue of Dermatologic Clinics, E-Book
James Q. Del Rosso | Joshua A. Zeichner
(2016)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
This most common of all dermatologic conditions seen by dermatologists. What are new developments. What do dermatologists need to best treat their patients? In this issue of Dermatologic Clinics, expert practitioners and academics, Dr. James Del Rosso and Dr. Joshua Zeichner lead distinguished clinicians in presenting such topics as: How the Internet and Social Media Have Changed the Management of Acne; Evaluation of Acne Scars: How to Assess Them and What To Tell The Patient; Pathophysiology of Acne; The Role of Skin Care in the Management of Acne Vulgaris; Top Ten List of Clinical Pearls in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris; Use of Oral Contraceptives for Acne Vulgaris: Practical Considerations in Real World Practice; Use of Antibiotics in Acne: Achieving Optimal Outcomes While Maintaining Antibiotic Stewardship; Status Report on Oral Isotretinoin: Has Anything Changed That Is Relevant to Clinicians?; Safety Considerations and Monitoring in Patients Treated with Systemic Medications for Acne; Evaluation and Management of Refractory Acne Vulgaris in Adolescent and Adult Men; Physical Modalities in the Management of Acne; 12. Cases of "Acne" That Turned Out To Not Be Acne.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front Cover | Cover | ||
| Advances in Acne Management\r | i | ||
| Copyright\r | ii | ||
| Contributors | iii | ||
| CONSULTING EDITOR | iii | ||
| EDITORS | iii | ||
| AUTHORS | iii | ||
| Contents | v | ||
| Preface: Face to Face with Acne in 2016 and Beyond\r | v | ||
| Acne and the Internet\r | v | ||
| The Relationship of Proper Skin Cleansing to Pathophysiology, Clinical Benefits, and\rthe Concomitant Use of Prescription Topical Therapies in Patients with Acne Vulgaris\r | v | ||
| Top Ten List of Clinical Pearls in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris\r | v | ||
| Use of Oral Contraceptives for Management of Acne Vulgaris: Practical Considerations in Real World Practice\r | v | ||
| The Clinical Relevance of Antibiotic Resistance: Thirteen Principles That Every\rDermatologist Needs to Consider When Prescribing Antibiotic Therapy\r | vi | ||
| Oral Isotretinoin: New Developments Relevant to Clinical Practice\r | vi | ||
| Safety Considerations and Monitoring in Patients Treated with Systemic Medications for Acne\r | vi | ||
| Pediatric Acne: Clinical Patterns and Pearls\r | vi | ||
| Evaluation and Management of Refractory Acne Vulgaris in Adolescent and Adult Men\r | vii | ||
| Evaluation of Acne Scars: How to Assess Them and What to Tell the Patient\r | vii | ||
| Physical Modalities (Devices) in the Management of Acne\r | vii | ||
| When Acne is Not Acne\r | vii | ||
| DERMATOLOGIC CLINICS\r | viii | ||
| FORTHCOMING ISSUES | viii | ||
| July 2016 | viii | ||
| October 2016 | viii | ||
| January 2017 | viii | ||
| RECENT ISSUES | viii | ||
| January 2016 | viii | ||
| October 2015 | viii | ||
| July 2015 | viii | ||
| Preface: Face to Face with Acne in 2016 and Beyond \r | ix | ||
| Acne and the Internet | 129 | ||
| Key points | 129 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 129 | ||
| WHAT IS OUT THERE | 129 | ||
| Educational Websites from Well-respected Organizations | 130 | ||
| Promotional Websites | 130 | ||
| Independent Websites from Self-proclaimed Authorities | 130 | ||
| Social Media | 131 | ||
| ONLINE DANGERS | 131 | ||
| SUMMARY | 132 | ||
| REFERENCES | 132 | ||
| The Relationship of Proper Skin Cleansing to Pathophysiology, Clinical Benefits, and the Concomitant Use of Prescription To ... | 133 | ||
| Key points | 133 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 134 | ||
| ACNE PATHOGENESIS | 134 | ||
| Follicular Wall Barrier Dysfunction | 134 | ||
| Calcium Gradient | 135 | ||
| Subclinical Inflammation | 136 | ||
| Androgens | 136 | ||
| Propionibacterium acnes | 136 | ||
| Biofilms | 136 | ||
| TOPICAL ACNE PRESCRIPTION THERAPIES AND THE SKIN BARRIER | 137 | ||
| Topical Retinoids | 137 | ||
| Benzoyl Peroxide | 137 | ||
| CLEANSER BASICS FOR PATIENTS WITH ACNE | 138 | ||
| Soaps | 138 | ||
| Synthetic Detergent Cleansers | 138 | ||
| Combars | 138 | ||
| Lipid-free Cleansers | 139 | ||
| CLINICAL STUDIES EVALUATING THE BENEFITS OF USING MILD CLEANSERS IN ACNE | 139 | ||
| FREQUENCY OF CLEANSING IN ACNE | 140 | ||
| DISCUSSION/SUMMARY | 141 | ||
| REFERENCES | 142 | ||
| Top Ten List of Clinical Pearls in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris | 147 | ||
| Key points | 147 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 147 | ||
| ACNE DURATION AND INFLAMMATION CORRELATE TO THE DEGREE OF SCARRING | 147 | ||
| ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE CAN BE ASSOCIATED WITH REDUCED CLINICAL RESPONSE AND DRIVES RESISTANCE IN PROPIONIBACTERIUM ACNES AND ... | 149 | ||
| ACUTE FLARE OF ACNE ON COMMENCING ORAL ISOTRETINOIN: BE AWARE OF THE MACROCOMEDONE | 149 | ||
| ISOTRETINOIN ABSORPTION IS FOOD DEPENDENT. AN EMPTY STOMACH MAY REDUCE ABSORPTION LEADING TO A SIGNIFICANT REDUCTION IN BLO ... | 150 | ||
| CONSIDER HOW TO MANAGE ADVERSE EFFECTS AND INTERACTIONS OF TOPICAL AGENTS TO OPTIMIZE EFFICACY: AVOID IRRITATION, COSMETIC ... | 151 | ||
| EVIDENCE TO SUPPORT HIGH-DOSE DOXYCYCLINE PLUS A FIXED COMBINATION PRODUCT AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO ORAL ISOTRETINOIN IN SEVERE ... | 151 | ||
| ANTIHISTAMINES AMELIORATE THE ADVERSE EFFECTS OF ORAL ISOTRETINOIN AND ACT AS AN ADJUVANT IN THE MANAGEMENT OF MODERATE TO ... | 152 | ||
| SPIRONOLACTONE AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO COMBINED ORAL CONTRACEPTIVES IN FEMALE PATIENTS WHO REQUIRE AN ANTIANDROGEN THERAPY | 152 | ||
| LONG-TERM ANTIBIOTICS MAY LEAD TO GRAM-NEGATIVE FOLLICULITIS | 153 | ||
| BE AWARE OF ANABOLIC STEROIDS, NUTRITIONAL, AND VITAMIN SUPPLEMENTS AS A TRIGGER FOR ACNE OR ACNEIFORM ERUPTIONS | 155 | ||
| Vitamins B2, B6, and B12 | 155 | ||
| REFERENCES | 155 | ||
| Use of Oral Contraceptives for Management of Acne Vulgaris | 159 | ||
| Key points | 159 | ||
| COMBINATION ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE PILLS | 159 | ||
| MECHANISM OF ACTION IN ACNE | 160 | ||
| EFFICACY IN ACNE | 160 | ||
| BENEFITS | 160 | ||
| RISKS | 160 | ||
| Cardiovascular Risks | 161 | ||
| Cancer Risks | 161 | ||
| Bone Risks | 161 | ||
| CONTRAINDICATIONS | 162 | ||
| WHEN TO USE | 162 | ||
| HOW TO USE | 162 | ||
| ADVERSE EFFECTS | 164 | ||
| REFERENCES | 164 | ||
| The Clinical Relevance of Antibiotic Resistance | 167 | ||
| Key points | 167 | ||
| MAJOR PREMISE | 167 | ||
| MAJOR PREMISE | 168 | ||
| MAJOR PREMISE | 169 | ||
| MAJOR PREMISE | 171 | ||
| REFERENCES | 171 | ||
| Oral Isotretinoin | 175 | ||
| Key points | 175 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 175 | ||
| Mechanism of Action | 176 | ||
| Enhancing Bioavailability | 176 | ||
| Efficacy | 177 | ||
| Low and Alternative Dosing Regimens | 177 | ||
| Relapse | 178 | ||
| Pregnancy Prevention | 179 | ||
| Mental Health Disorders | 180 | ||
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease | 181 | ||
| Abnormal Wound Healing | 181 | ||
| SUMMARY | 181 | ||
| REFERENCES | 182 | ||
| Safety Considerations and Monitoring in Patients Treated with Systemic Medications for Acne | 185 | ||
| Key points | 185 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 185 | ||
| TETRACYCLINES | 185 | ||
| SPIRONOLACTONE | 186 | ||
| ISOTRETINOIN | 187 | ||
| SUMMARY | 190 | ||
| REFERENCES | 190 | ||
| Pediatric Acne | 195 | ||
| Key points | 195 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 195 | ||
| PEDIATRIC PHYSIOLOGY | 195 | ||
| NEONATAL ACNE | 196 | ||
| INFANTILE ACNE | 197 | ||
| MIDCHILDHOOD ACNE | 199 | ||
| PREADOLESCENT ACNE | 199 | ||
| SUMMARY | 200 | ||
| REFERENCES | 200 | ||
| Evaluation and Management of Refractory Acne Vulgaris in Adolescent and Adult Men | 203 | ||
| Key points | 203 | ||
| REFERENCES | 206 | ||
| Evaluation of Acne Scars | 207 | ||
| Key points | 207 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 207 | ||
| HISTORY | 207 | ||
| PHYSICAL EXAMINATION | 208 | ||
| PATIENT DISCUSSION AND DEVELOPMENT OF TREATMENT PLAN | 209 | ||
| SUMMARY | 212 | ||
| REFERENCES | 212 | ||
| Physical Modalities (Devices) in the Management of Acne | 215 | ||
| Key points | 215 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 215 | ||
| VISIBLE LIGHT PHOTOTHERAPY | 215 | ||
| Blue Light | 215 | ||
| Blue Light and Red Light | 216 | ||
| Intense Pulsed Light | 216 | ||
| LASER LIGHT SOURCES | 216 | ||
| Pulsed Dye Laser | 216 | ||
| Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Laser | 217 | ||
| Infrared Lasers | 217 | ||
| 1450 nm | 217 | ||
| 1540 nm | 218 | ||
| 1550 nm | 218 | ||
| 1064 and 1320 nm | 218 | ||
| Photodynamic Therapy | 218 | ||
| OTHER MODALITIES | 219 | ||
| Radiofrequency | 219 | ||
| Photopneumatic Therapy | 220 | ||
| Microdermabrasion | 220 | ||
| Ultraviolet A and Ultraviolet B | 220 | ||
| Home Use Light Devices | 220 | ||
| SUMMARY | 221 | ||
| REFERENCES | 221 | ||
| When Acne is Not Acne | 225 | ||
| Key points | 225 | ||
| HISTORY | 225 | ||
| DIAGNOSIS AND MANIFESTATIONS | 226 | ||
| CONFIRMATION OF DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT | 226 | ||
| SUMMARY | 228 | ||
| REFERENCES | 228 | ||
| Index | 229 |