BOOK
Atlas of Pelvic Anatomy and Gynecologic Surgery E-Book
Michael S. Baggish | Mickey M. Karram
(2015)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
The updated edition of Atlas of Pelvic Anatomy and Gynecologic Surgery richly illustrates pelvic anatomy and surgical operations through full-color anatomic drawings, correlative surgical artwork with step-by-step photographs, and computer-assisted hybrid photo illustrations. Covering a compendium of gynecologic operations, including major and minor procedures and approaches, the techniques described feature a myriad of laparotomy, laparoscopic, robotic, hysteroscopic, vaginal, vulvar and cystoscopic operations. It is a truly comprehensive resource that's well suited for practicing obstetricians-gynecologists, obstetrics-gynecology residents, general surgeons, subspecialists, nurses, and medical students with an interest in gynecology.
- Half-tone images and four-color clinical photographs aid in comprehending complex anatomic relationships.
- Comprehensive coverage of conventional and endoscopic surgeries helps you master the full spectrum of surgical procedures.
- Brand-new chapters include a third chapter on Pelvic Anatomy, A Comprehensive Atlas of Vulvar Disorders, Avoiding and Managing Mesh Complications, and Appropriate Use of Mesh for Pelvic Organ Prolapse.
- Correlative drawings and full-color illustrations provide the clearest and best visual understanding on the market.
- New Robotic Surgery chapter authored by Javier Magrina, renowned minimally invasive and robotic gynecologic surgeon.
- Medicine eBook is accessible on a variety of devices.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front Cover | cover | ||
| Inside Front Cover | ifc1 | ||
| Atlas of Pelvic Anatomy and Gynecologic Surgery | i | ||
| Copyright Page | iv | ||
| Dedication | v | ||
| Editors | vi | ||
| Contributors | vii | ||
| Preface | ix | ||
| Acknowledgments | xi | ||
| Table Of Contents | xiii | ||
| Video Contents | xvi | ||
| Fresh Cadaver Dissection | xvi | ||
| Fixed Cadaver Dissection | xvi | ||
| 1 Principles of Pelvic Anatomy and Gynecologic Surgery | 1 | ||
| 1 Pelvic Anatomy | 3 | ||
| 1 Basic Pelvic Anatomy | 5 | ||
| 2 Advanced Pelvic Anatomy | 59 | ||
| Autonomic Nervous System | 59 | ||
| Pelvic Plexus | 64 | ||
| Sigmoid Colon | 64 | ||
| Bladder and Pelvic Supports | 64 | ||
| 3 Max Brödel’s Pelvic Anatomy | 75 | ||
| 2 Basic Foundations for Gynecologic Surgery | 93 | ||
| 4 Instrumentation | 95 | ||
| Forceps | 95 | ||
| Clamps | 95 | ||
| Scissors | 95 | ||
| Knives | 95 | ||
| Retractors | 95 | ||
| Needle Holders | 102 | ||
| Dilators | 102 | ||
| Curettes | 102 | ||
| Suction Curettes | 102 | ||
| 5 Suture Material, Suturing Techniques, and Knot Tying | 109 | ||
| Suture Types | 109 | ||
| Suture Selection | 109 | ||
| Suture Techniques | 114 | ||
| Knot Tying | 114 | ||
| Surgeon’s Knot | 114 | ||
| Instrument Tie | 114 | ||
| Finishing a Continuous Stitch | 114 | ||
| 6 Energy Devices | 129 | ||
| Electrosurgery—Laser—Harmonic Scalpel | 129 | ||
| Electrosurgery | 129 | ||
| Laser Surgery | 132 | ||
| Ultrasonic Surgery | 136 | ||
| 7 Positioning and Nerve Injury | 139 | ||
| Positioning the Patient | 139 | ||
| Peripheral Nerve Injury | 141 | ||
| Compartment Syndrome | 147 | ||
| 2 Abdominal Surgery | 151 | ||
| 3 Anterior Abdominal Wall | 153 | ||
| 8 Anatomy of the Lower Abdominal Wall | 155 | ||
| Vessels | 161 | ||
| 9 Abdominal Incisions | 165 | ||
| Transverse Incisions | 165 | ||
| Maylard Incision | 165 | ||
| Pfannenstiel Incision | 169 | ||
| Cherney Incision | 169 | ||
| Kustner Incision | 169 | ||
| Midline Incision | 175 | ||
| 4 Uterus | 177 | ||
| 10 Intra-abdominal Pelvic Anatomy | 179 | ||
| Uterine Support | 179 | ||
| Pelvic Anatomy | 182 | ||
| 11 Dilatation and Curettage | 205 | ||
| Suction Curettage | 210 | ||
| 12 Abdominal Hysterectomy | 213 | ||
| Total Abdominal Hysterectomy With Bilateral Salpingo-oophorectomy | 213 | ||
| Subtotal Hysterectomy | 233 | ||
| Simple Abdominal Hysterectomy | 235 | ||
| Laparoscopic Hysterectomy | 237 | ||
| 13 Radical Hysterectomy | 247 | ||
| Supplemental Anatomy for Radical Hysterectomy and Pelvic Lymphadenectomy | 247 | ||
| Radical Hysterectomy and Pelvic Lymphadenectomy | 247 | ||
| 14 Endometrial Carcinoma With Lymph Node Sampling | 263 | ||
| 15 Myomectomy | 265 | ||
| 16 Surgical Treatment of Unusual Myoma Conditions | 275 | ||
| 17 Unification of Bicornuate Uterus | 279 | ||
| 5 Abdominal Surgery During Pregnancy | 287 | ||
| 18 Abdominal Cerclage of the Cervix Uteri | 289 | ||
| 19 Cesarean Section | 293 | ||
| 20 Cesarean Section Hysterectomy | 301 | ||
| 21 Hypogastric Artery Ligation | 305 | ||
| 22 Trophoblastic Disease | 307 | ||
| 6 Adnexa | 317 | ||
| 23 Ovarian Cystectomy and Cystotomy | 319 | ||
| 24 Surgery for Pyosalpinx, Tubo-ovarian Abscess, and Pelvic Abscess | 325 | ||
| 25 Adhesiolysis | 331 | ||
| 26 Surgical Management of Pelvic Endometriosis | 339 | ||
| 27 Surgical Management of Ectopic Pregnancy | 347 | ||
| Linear Salpingostomy for Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy | 347 | ||
| Cornual Excision and Salpingectomy for Cornual Ectopic Pregnancy | 347 | ||
| Salpingectomy for Isthmic Ectopic Pregnancy | 347 | ||
| 28 Surgical Management of Ovarian Residual and Remnant | 359 | ||
| 29 Ovarian Tumor Debulking | 361 | ||
| 30 Tuboplasty | 365 | ||
| Fimbrioplasty (Hydrosalpinx) | 365 | ||
| Midtubal Anastomosis | 368 | ||
| Cornual Anastomosis | 369 | ||
| 31 Tubal Sterilization | 371 | ||
| Modified Irving Procedure | 371 | ||
| Pomeroy Operation | 371 | ||
| Fimbriectomy | 371 | ||
| Simple Bilateral Partial Salpingectomy | 376 | ||
| Uchida Operation | 376 | ||
| Silastic Band Operation | 376 | ||
| 7 Retropubic Space | 381 | ||
| 32 Anatomy of the Retropubic Space | 383 | ||
| 33 Operative Setup and Entry Into the Retropubic Space | 401 | ||
| 34 Retropubic Urethropexy for Stress Incontinence | 405 | ||
| Modified Burch Colposuspension | 405 | ||
| Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz Procedure | 405 | ||
| 35 Retropubic Paravaginal Repair | 409 | ||
| 36 Retropubic Vesicourethrolysis | 413 | ||
| 8 Retroperitoneum and Presacral Space | 417 | ||
| 37 Anatomy of the Retroperitoneum and the Presacral Space | 419 | ||
| 38 Identifying and Avoiding Ureteral Injury | 435 | ||
| Exposing the Ureter | 435 | ||
| Anatomic Relationships of Right and Left Ureters | 442 | ||
| 39 Presacral Neurectomy | 449 | ||
| 40 Uterosacral Nerve Transection | 455 | ||
| 41 Lymph Node Sampling | 459 | ||
| 9 Abdominal Operations for Enterocele and Vault Prolapse | 465 | ||
| 42 Native Tissue Suture Repair of Vaginal Vault Prolapse | 467 | ||
| Nonsupportive Obliterative Procedures of the Pelvic Cul-De-Sac | 467 | ||
| Moschcowitz Culdoplasty | 467 | ||
| Halban Culdoplasty | 467 | ||
| Supportive Procedures of the Vaginal Apex | 467 | ||
| Uterosacral Ligament Plication | 468 | ||
| Uterosacral Ligament Suspension | 468 | ||
| 43 Abdominal Sacral Colpopexy and Colpohysteropexy | 475 | ||
| Technique for Open Abdominal Sacral Colpopexy with Graft Placement | 475 | ||
| Technique for Laparoscopic Sacral Colpopexy | 482 | ||
| Modifications for Cervicosacropexy | 482 | ||
| Technique for Abdominal Sacral Colpohysteropexy | 486 | ||
| 3 Cervical, Vaginal, Vulvar Surgery | 489 | ||
| 10 Cervical Surgery | 491 | ||
| 44 Anatomy of the Cervix | 493 | ||
| 45 Cervical Biopsy, Endocervical Curettage, and Cervical Biopsy During Pregnancy | 499 | ||
| Cervical Biopsy | 499 | ||
| Endocervical Curettage | 499 | ||
| Cervical Biopsy During Pregnancy | 499 | ||
| 46 Conization of the Cervix | 505 | ||
| Cold-Knife Conization | 505 | ||
| Laser Conization | 509 | ||
| Conization During Pregnancy | 511 | ||
| Loop Electrical Excision Conization | 511 | ||
| Loop Electrical Excision by Selective Double-Excision (“Top Hat”) Technique | 511 | ||
| Combination Conization | 511 | ||
| 47 Cervical Polypectomy | 519 | ||
| 48 Relief of Cervical Stenosis | 523 | ||
| 49 Cervical Cerclage | 527 | ||
| 50 Cervical Stump Excision (Trachelectomy) | 533 | ||
| 11 Vaginal Surgery | 539 | ||
| 51 Anatomy of the Vagina | 541 | ||
| Lower Third | 541 | ||
| Middle Third | 541 | ||
| Upper Third | 541 | ||
| 52 Anatomy of the Support of the Anterior and Posterior Vaginal Walls | 559 | ||
| 53 Vaginal Hysterectomy | 567 | ||
| Simple Vaginal Hysterectomy | 567 | ||
| Surgical Technique | 567 | ||
| Vaginal Salpingo-oophorectomy | 575 | ||
| Evaluating the Posterior Cul-de-sac | 575 | ||
| Difficult Vaginal Hysterectomy | 584 | ||
| Complete Uterine Procidentia | 584 | ||
| Obliteration of the Vesicouterine Fold | 591 | ||
| Adhesions of the Posterior Cul-de-sac | 591 | ||
| Removal of the Large Uterus | 591 | ||
| 54 Native Tissue Vaginal Repair of Cystocele, Rectocele, and Enterocele | 599 | ||
| Anterior Vaginal Wall Prolapse | 599 | ||
| Midline Cystocele Repair | 607 | ||
| Vaginal Paravaginal Repair | 617 | ||
| Posterior Vaginal Wall Defects | 622 | ||
| Vaginal Enterocele Repair | 622 | ||
| Rectocele Repair | 634 | ||
| 55 Vaginal Native Tissue Suture Repair of Vaginal Vault Prolapse | 647 | ||
| Sacrospinous Ligament Suspension | 647 | ||
| Iliococcygeus Fascia Suspension | 658 | ||
| High Uterosacral Ligament Suspension | 659 | ||
| 56 Obliterative Procedures for the Correction of Pelvic Organ Prolapse | 679 | ||
| Obliterative Procedures | 679 | ||
| LeFort Partial Colpocleisis | 679 | ||
| Colpectomy and Colpocleisis | 679 | ||
| 57 Use of Biologic and Synthetic Mesh to Augment Vaginal Prolapse Repair | 687 | ||
| Synthetic Mesh Augmentation | 695 | ||
| 58 Synthetic Midurethral Slings for the Correction of Stress Incontinence | 699 | ||
| Retropubic Synthetic Midurethral Slings | 699 | ||
| Surgical Technique: Bottom to Top | 704 | ||
| Surgical Technique: Top to Bottom | 710 | ||
| Transobturator Synthetic Midurethral Slings | 713 | ||
| Surgical Technique: Outside-In | 720 | ||
| Surgical Technique: Inside-Out | 724 | ||
| Single-Incision Midurethral Slings | 728 | ||
| Surgical Technique | 730 | ||
| Surgical Management of Postoperative Voiding Dysfunction | 735 | ||
| Technique for Synthetic Sling Loosening in the Acute Setting (7-14 Days) | 735 | ||
| Steps for Takedown of a Synthetic Midurethral Sling | 735 | ||
| 59 Avoiding and Managing Synthetic Mesh Complications After Surgeries for Urinary Incontinence and Pelvic Organ Prolapse | 739 | ||
| U.S. Food and Drug Administration Warnings | 739 | ||
| Mesh-Related Complications After Sacrocolpopexy | 740 | ||
| Mesh Complications After Synthetic Midurethral Slings | 742 | ||
| Vaginal Erosion | 742 | ||
| Bladder Perforation | 742 | ||
| Urethral Erosion | 742 | ||
| Complications After Transvaginal Mesh Placement for Pelvic Organ Prolapse | 744 | ||
| Mesh Erosion/Extrusion | 744 | ||
| Dyspareunia and Pelvic/Vaginal Pain | 744 | ||
| Visceral Injury | 745 | ||
| 60 Biologic Bladder Neck Pubovaginal Slings for the Correction of Stress Incontinence | 749 | ||
| Managing Postoperative Voiding Dysfunction | 762 | ||
| 61 Benign Lesions of the Vaginal Wall | 765 | ||
| Biopsies | 765 | ||
| Cysts | 765 | ||
| Ulcers | 765 | ||
| Solid Masses | 765 | ||
| 62 Congenital Vaginal Abnormalities | 779 | ||
| Labial Fusion/Agglutination | 779 | ||
| Imperforate Hymen | 779 | ||
| Vaginal Agenesis | 783 | ||
| Transverse Vaginal Septum | 793 | ||
| Longitudinal Vaginal Septum | 796 | ||
| Obstructed Hemivagina | 796 | ||
| Bladder Exstrophy | 796 | ||
| 63 Iatrogenic Vaginal Constriction | 799 | ||
| Incisions | 799 | ||
| Z-Plasty | 799 | ||
| Free Skin Grafts | 805 | ||
| Xenografts | 805 | ||
| Perineal Flaps | 805 | ||
| Abdominal Flaps | 806 | ||
| 64 Vaginectomy | 815 | ||
| Excision | 815 | ||
| Carbon Dioxide Laser | 818 | ||
| 12 Vulvar and Perineal Surgery | 821 | ||
| 65 Vulvar and Perineal Anatomy | 823 | ||
| 66 Atlas of Vulvar Disorders | 841 | ||
| Embryonic | 841 | ||
| Infections | 841 | ||
| Parasitic Infections | 841 | ||
| Bacterial Infections | 843 | ||
| Fungal Infections | 843 | ||
| Viral Infections | 843 | ||
| Spirochetal Infections | 843 | ||
| Other Venereal Infections | 843 | ||
| Noninfective Inflammatory Lesions | 852 | ||
| Lichenification Disorders | 853 | ||
| Hyperplastic Vulvitis | 857 | ||
| Cystic Lesions | 857 | ||
| Bullous-Ulcerative Lesions, Including Tubercular Lesions | 857 | ||
| Intraepithelial and Invasive Neoplasia | 862 | ||
| Gross Findings | 862 | ||
| Microscopic Findings | 862 | ||
| Invasive Cancer of the Vulva | 867 | ||
| Blood Vascular Lesions | 871 | ||
| Sampling Techniques | 872 | ||
| 67 Bartholin Duct Cyst and Abscess | 875 | ||
| 68 Surgery for Vulvar Vestibulitis Syndrome (Vulvodynia) | 879 | ||
| Simple Vestibulectomy | 879 | ||
| Vestibulectomy With Radical Bartholin Gland Excision | 879 | ||
| 69 Wide Excision With or Without Skin Graft | 887 | ||
| 70 Laser Excision and Vaporization | 895 | ||
| Laser Excision by Thin Section | 895 | ||
| Laser Vaporization | 895 | ||
| 71 Anatomy of the Groin and Femoral Triangle | 903 | ||
| 72 Vulvectomy | 909 | ||
| Simple Vulvectomy | 909 | ||
| Radical Vulvectomy | 916 | ||
| 73 Radical Vulvectomy With Tunnel Groin Dissection | 929 | ||
| 74 Vulvar Hematoma | 937 | ||
| 75 Correction of Clitoral Phimosis | 939 | ||
| 76 Hymenotomy (Hymenectomy) | 943 | ||
| 77 Plastic Repair of the Perineum (Perineorrhaphy) | 945 | ||
| 78 Benign Lesions of the Groin and the Canal of Nuck | 951 | ||
| Hidradenitis and Other Groin Lesions | 951 | ||
| Lesions of the Canal of Nuck | 951 | ||
| 79 Surgery for Other Benign Lesions of the Vulva | 959 | ||
| Inclusion Cyst | 959 | ||
| Hidradenoma | 959 | ||
| Labial Fusion | 959 | ||
| Draining Vulvar Lesions | 962 | ||
| Vulvar Hemangiomas and Varicosities | 962 | ||
| Lymphangioma | 967 | ||
| Condyloma Acuminata | 967 | ||
| 80 Therapeutic Injection | 973 | ||
| Alcohol Injection | 973 | ||
| Dexamethasone Injection | 973 | ||
| 81 Episiotomy | 977 | ||
| Mediolateral Episiotomy | 977 | ||
| Midline Episiotomy | 982 | ||
| Repair of Third-Degree Laceration | 982 | ||
| Repair of Fourth-Degree Laceration | 982 | ||
| 4 Other Related Gynecologic Surgery | 989 | ||
| 13 Surgical Procedures Performed on the Lower Urinary Tract | 991 | ||
| 82 Anatomy of the Urethra | 993 | ||
| 83 Surgical Repair of Urethral Prolapse | 1001 | ||
| 84 Repair of Urethrovaginal Fistula | 1003 | ||
| 85 Repair of Suburethral Diverticulum | 1009 | ||
| 86 Martius Fat Pad Transposition and Urethral Reconstruction | 1019 | ||
| Martius Fat Pad Transposition | 1019 | ||
| Urethral Reconstruction | 1019 | ||
| 87 Surgical Anatomy of the Bladder and Pelvic Ureter | 1027 | ||
| 88 Suprapubic Catheter Placement | 1033 | ||
| 89 Repair of Advertent and Inadvertent Cystotomy | 1039 | ||
| Opening and Closing the Bladder | 1039 | ||
| Repair of Bladder Lacerations | 1039 | ||
| 90 Abdominal Repair of Vesicovaginal and Vesicouterine Fistula | 1047 | ||
| Abdominal Repair of Vesicovaginal Fistula | 1047 | ||
| Repair of Vesicouterine Fistula | 1055 | ||
| 91 Vaginal Repair of Vesicovaginal Fistula | 1059 | ||
| 92 Managing Ureteral Injury During Pelvic Surgery | 1067 | ||
| Ureterotomy and Catheterization | 1069 | ||
| Ureteroureterostomy | 1071 | ||
| Ureteroneocystostomy | 1073 | ||
| Ureteroneocystostomy With Bladder Extension | 1076 | ||
| Boari-Ocherblad Flap | 1076 | ||
| 93 Surgical Management of Detrusor Compliance Abnormalities | 1081 | ||
| Evaluation of Patients | 1081 | ||
| General Introduction to Three Modalities | 1081 | ||
| Surgical Techniques | 1084 | ||
| Sacral Neuromodulation | 1084 | ||
| Botulinum Toxin Bladder Injections | 1091 | ||
| Augmentation Cystoplasty | 1091 | ||
| 14 Bowel Surgery | 1099 | ||
| 94 Intestinal Surgery | 1101 | ||
| Anatomy of the Small and Large Intestine | 1101 | ||
| 95 Small Bowel Repair/Resection | 1109 | ||
| 96 Closure of a Simple Transmural Injury to the Small Intestine | 1113 | ||
| 97 Meckel’s Diverticulum | 1117 | ||
| 98 Appendectomy | 1119 | ||
| 99 Colon Repair/Colostomy Creation | 1123 | ||
| Large Bowel Preparation | 1126 | ||
| 100 Repair of Rectovaginal Fistulas | 1127 | ||
| Transvaginal Repair of Rectovaginal Fistula | 1127 | ||
| Transanal Endorectal Advancement Flap Procedure | 1127 | ||
| 101 Anal Sphincter Repair With Perineal Reconstruction | 1133 | ||
| Anatomy of the Rectum and Anal Sphincters | 1133 | ||
| Repair of the Anal Sphincter | 1134 | ||
| 102 Transperineal Repair of Rectal Prolapse | 1143 | ||
| Perineal Proctectomy (Altemeier Repair) | 1143 | ||
| 15 Cosmetic and Gender Reassignment Surgery | 1149 | ||
| 103 Surgery for Labial Hypertrophy | 1151 | ||
| 104 Vaginoplasty and Perineal Reconstruction | 1159 | ||
| 16 The Breast | 1167 | ||
| 105 The Breast | 1169 | ||
| Anatomy of the Female Breast | 1169 | ||
| Clinical Breast Examination | 1174 | ||
| Fine-Needle Aspiration | 1177 | ||
| 5 Endoscopy and Endoscopic Surgery | 1181 | ||
| 17 Hysteroscopy | 1183 | ||
| 106 Hysteroscopic Instrumentation | 1185 | ||
| 107 Indications and Techniques | 1193 | ||
| 108 Removal of Uterine Septum | 1197 | ||
| 109 Ablation Techniques | 1201 | ||
| 110 Minimally Invasive Nonhysteroscopic Endometrial Ablation | 1211 | ||
| Complications | 1211 | ||
| 111 Resection of Submucous Myoma | 1217 | ||
| 112 Complications of Hysteroscopy | 1223 | ||
| 18 Laparoscopy | 1227 | ||
| 113 Pelvic Anatomy From the Laparoscopic View | 1229 | ||
| 114 Trocar Placement | 1235 | ||
| Anatomic Sites for Access | 1235 | ||
| Umbilicus | 1235 | ||
| Left Upper Quadrant (Palmer’s Point) | 1235 | ||
| Other Sites | 1235 | ||
| Choosing the Suitable Anatomic Site for Access | 1235 | ||
| General Principal for Primary Access to the Peritoneal Cavity | 1237 | ||
| Techniques for Access | 1237 | ||
| Direct Trocar Technique | 1237 | ||
| Optical Trocar Technique | 1237 | ||
| Use of Veress Needle Technique | 1237 | ||
| Open (Hasson) Technique | 1237 | ||
| Choosing a Technique for Abdominal Cavity Access | 1240 | ||
| Complications (see Chapter 121) | 1240 | ||
| Vascular Injury | 1240 | ||
| Visceral Injury | 1240 | ||
| Accessory Trocar Insertion | 1240 | ||
| Conclusion | 1241 | ||
| 115 Diagnostic Laparoscopy | 1243 | ||
| Standard Diagnostic Laparoscopy | 1243 | ||
| Microlaparoscopy | 1243 | ||
| 116 Laparoscopic Hysterectomy | 1247 | ||
| Single-Port Laparoscopic Hysterectomy | 1250 | ||
| 117 Laparoscopic Adnexal Surgery | 1255 | ||
| Ovarian Cystectomy | 1255 | ||
| Salpingo-Oophorectomy | 1257 | ||
| Ectopic Pregnancy | 1257 | ||
| Tubal Ligation | 1261 | ||
| Tuboplasty | 1261 | ||
| 118 Laparoscopic Surgery for Stress Urinary Incontinence (Burch Colposuspension) | 1263 | ||
| 119 Laparoscopic Surgery for Pelvic Organ Prolapse | 1267 | ||
| Laparoscopic Sacral Colpopexy | 1267 | ||
| Laparoscopic Uterosacral Ligament Plication and Shortening | 1267 | ||
| 120 Robotic Surgery in Gynecology | 1271 | ||
| Comparison of Laparoscopy and Robotics Technology | 1271 | ||
| Da Vinci Surgical System | 1271 | ||
| Applications in Gynecology | 1271 | ||
| Robotic Simple Hysterectomy | 1271 | ||
| Robotic Column Location | 1272 | ||
| Trocar Position | 1272 | ||
| Robotic Instrumentation | 1274 | ||
| Assistant and Scrub Nurse Roles | 1275 | ||
| Technique | 1276 | ||
| Infundibulopelvic Ligament Sealing and Division | 1276 | ||
| Division of Pelvic Peritoneum and Round Ligament | 1277 | ||
| Division of Uterine Vessels | 1277 | ||
| Bladder Mobilization: Dissection of the Vesicovaginal Space | 1277 | ||
| Division of Cardinal Ligaments | 1277 | ||
| Colpotomy | 1277 | ||
| Removal of Uterus | 1277 | ||
| Cuff Closure | 1277 | ||
| Conclusions | 1282 | ||
| References | 1282 | ||
| 121 Major Complications Associated With Laparoscopic Surgery | 1283 | ||
| Vascular and Intestinal Injury | 1283 | ||
| Laparoscopic Approach | 1283 | ||
| Operative Procedure | 1304 | ||
| Ureteral Injury | 1304 | ||
| 19 Cystourethroscopy | 1317 | ||
| 122 Cystourethroscopy | 1319 | ||
| Instrumentation | 1319 | ||
| Indications and Techniques | 1321 | ||
| Urethroscopy (Normal and Abnormal Findings) | 1321 | ||
| Cystoscopy (Normal and Abnormal Findings) | 1329 | ||
| Operative Cystoscopy | 1340 | ||
| Bladder Biopsy | 1340 | ||
| Ureteral Catheterization | 1340 | ||
| Injection of Bulk-Enhancing Agents | 1340 | ||
| Suprapubic Telescopy | 1346 | ||
| 6 Surgery for Transgender Conditions | 1349 | ||
| 20 Surgery for Transgender Conditions | 1351 | ||
| 123 Surgery for Transgender Conditions | 1353 | ||
| Index | 1367 | ||
| A | 1367 | ||
| B | 1368 | ||
| C | 1369 | ||
| D | 1370 | ||
| E | 1370 | ||
| F | 1371 | ||
| G | 1371 | ||
| H | 1371 | ||
| I | 1372 | ||
| J | 1373 | ||
| K | 1373 | ||
| L | 1373 | ||
| M | 1374 | ||
| N | 1375 | ||
| O | 1376 | ||
| P | 1376 | ||
| Q | 1377 | ||
| R | 1377 | ||
| S | 1378 | ||
| T | 1379 | ||
| U | 1380 | ||
| V | 1381 | ||
| W | 1382 | ||
| X | 1382 | ||
| Y | 1382 | ||
| Z | 1382 | ||
| Inside Back Cover | ibc1 |