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Abstract
There has never been more awareness of the public health agenda, as policy-makers
stress the importance of 'wellbeing'to the general public. But how can wellbeing be
defined and measured? Should the promotion of wellbeing lie at the heart of all policy
and legislation?
Charting the history and evolution of the public health agenda, this insightful reader argues
the place of wellbeing in local and national strategy. It identifies some of the critical events
that have influenced the development of public health systems, and looks at the challenges
for policy- makers and professionals in the formulation and delivery of effective strategies
for the future.
With contributions from academics and practitioners working within the public, voluntary
and private sectors, the book explores the challenges of defining and promoting wellbeing:
- across the lifespan, from childhood and youth to older age
- through a range of approaches, such as town planning and partnership working
- within a variety of settings, including the workplace, the community and the National
Health Service.
Grounded with grassroots examples of local strategy in action, From Public Health to
Wellbeing offers fresh insights into the promotion of wellbeing in thetwenty-first century. It is a
valuable resource for students of public health, health promotion, the social sciences and
social policy, as well as for any practitioner supporting health promotion within the
public, private or voluntary sector.
PAUL WALKER Lecturer in the Division of Integrated Health and Social Care, Department of Care Sciences, University of Glamorgan, UK.
MARIE JOHN Senior Lecturer in the Division of Integrated Health and Social Care, Department of Care Sciences, University of Glamorgan, UK.
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Cover | Cove | ||
Contents | v | ||
List of Figures and Tables | viii | ||
Foreword by Professor Sir Mansel Aylward | ix | ||
Acknowledgements | x | ||
Notes on the Contributors | xi | ||
List of Abbreviations | xiii | ||
Introduction | xv | ||
1 On Public Health and Wellbeing | 1 | ||
Introduction | 1 | ||
The evolution of public health thinking and practice | 1 | ||
Current issues | 11 | ||
From public health to wellbeing: the path for progress | 16 | ||
2 Wellbeing: Meaning, Definition, Measurement and Application | 21 | ||
Origins and development of the concept of wellbeing | 21 | ||
Wellbeing in modern theological, philosophical, political, psychological and social policy discourse | 22 | ||
Wellbeing: what is our current understanding of the meaning of the word and the concept? | 24 | ||
Relationship to other similar measures | 25 | ||
Modern definitions | 26 | ||
Wellbeing as the underlying objective of all social policy | 28 | ||
The epidemiology of wellbeing | 28 | ||
Can we measure wellbeing? | 31 | ||
Established measures of wellbeing | 36 | ||
Evaluating policies, programmes and projects for wellbeing | 39 | ||
Appraisal and evaluation in central government: the Green Book | 40 | ||
Wellbeing as positive psychology/wellbeing promotion | 40 | ||
Conclusion | 42 | ||
3 Wellbeing: A Guiding Concept for Health Policy? | 47 | ||
Introduction | 47 | ||
Peering beneath the surface of health policy | 48 | ||
Wellbeing, politicians and managers | 49 | ||
Wellbeing and the professionals | 51 | ||
Wellbeing and citizens | 53 | ||
Devolution within the UK | 55 | ||
Conclusion | 56 | ||
4 Wellbeing and Spatial Planning | 58 | ||
Introduction | 58 | ||
Wellbeing and the physical environment | 59 | ||
Wellbeing, spatial planning and public health | 62 | ||
Wellbeing and improving performance | 66 | ||
Partnership in wellbeing and community planning | 67 | ||
Measuring sustainable wellbeing | 70 | ||
Wellbeing in new and expanded communities | 72 | ||
Conclusion | 75 | ||
5 Wellbeing and Children and Young People | 79 | ||
A brief history of childhood | 79 | ||
The increasing role of the state as protector and promoter of wellbeing | 81 | ||
Inequality, development and well-being | 82 | ||
Well-becoming: the legacy of child wellbeing for adult life | 84 | ||
Redefining the role of the state and family | 85 | ||
Defining and measuring wellbeing for children and young people | 86 | ||
Current public attitudes | 88 | ||
The evidence | 89 | ||
Factors that influence wellbeing | 90 | ||
Conclusion | 91 | ||
6 Wellbeing and Older People | 97 | ||
Definition of the older person | 97 | ||
Factors that affect the wellbeing of older people | 101 | ||
Conclusion | 110 | ||
7 Wellbeing and Work | 115 | ||
Introduction | 115 | ||
Setting the context of work: contemporary careers | 116 | ||
Current policy: the government response to the Black Report | 118 | ||
Improving health, happiness and wellbeing | 120 | ||
Unemployment | 121 | ||
Ageing workforce | 123 | ||
Conclusion | 124 | ||
8 Wellbeing and Community Action | 128 | ||
Engaging and developing communities | 128 | ||
Community wellbeing: subjective and objective wellbeing | 130 | ||
Individual capabilities | 132 | ||
Community engagement as a wellbeing intervention | 133 | ||
Case study: the Exploring Sustainable Wellbeing T | 135 | ||
Measuring subjective wellbeing within communities | 136 | ||
Implications for government policy: flip the paradigm | 139 | ||
Conclusion | 141 | ||
9 Partnership Working: The Lynchpin of Wellbeing | 144 | ||
Introduction | 144 | ||
Partnership in the public sector | 146 | ||
Social capital and asset-based community development | 147 | ||
Partnership working for health and wellbeing | 151 | ||
Drivers for partnership working | 155 | ||
Partnership and leadership | 157 | ||
Partnership in practice | 157 | ||
Conclusion | 158 | ||
10 Drugs Policy: A Case Study for Applying the Wellbeing Framework | 161 | ||
Introduction | 161 | ||
Why do we use drugs? | 164 | ||
Prohibition as a means of control | 166 | ||
Legislation that could improve the conditions and wellbeing of people who use drugs | 170 | ||
Reforming drug policy | 171 | ||
Wellbeing | 173 | ||
Conclusion | 175 | ||
11 A Greatest Wellbeing Principle: Its Time Has Come | 178 | ||
Perspectives on wellbeing: a synthesis | 178 | ||
Essential steps to progress | 180 | ||
A vision of the future | 183 | ||
A critique of wellbeing | 184 | ||
Afterword: is happiness the same as wellbeing? | 186 | ||
Index | 188 |