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ICD-10-CM/PCS Coding: Theory and Practice, 2017 Edition - E-Book

ICD-10-CM/PCS Coding: Theory and Practice, 2017 Edition - E-Book

Karla R. Lovaasen

(2016)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

‘Learn by doing’ with this comprehensive guide to facility-based coding! ICD-10-CM/PCS Coding: Theory and Practice, 2017 Edition provides an in-depth understanding of inpatient diagnosis and procedure coding. It combines basic coding principles, clear examples, plenty of challenging exercises, and the ICD-10-CM and ICD-10-PCS Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting to ensure coding accuracy using the latest codes. From leading medical coding authority and AHIMA-approved ICD-10 Trainer Karla Lovaasen, this expert resource will help you succeed whether you’re learning to code for the first time or making the transition to ICD-10!

  • F 30-day access to TruCode® encoder on the Evolve companion website provides realistic practice with using an encoder.
  • Coding examples and exercises let you apply concepts and practice coding with ICD-10-CM/PCS codes.
  • UPDATED Illustrations and examples of key diseases help you understand how commonly encountered conditions relate to ICD-10-CM coding.
  • ICD-10-CM and ICD-10-PCS Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting provide fast, easy access instruction on proper application of codes.
  • Coverage of both common and complex procedures prepares you for inpatient procedural coding using ICD-10-PCS.
  • Illustrated, full-color design emphasizes important content such as anatomy and physiology and visually reinforces key concepts.
  • Coverage of medical records provides a context for coding and familiarizes you with documents you will encounter on the job.
  • Coverage of common medications promotes coding accuracy by introducing medication names commonly seen in medical records.
  • NEW Coding Medical and Surgical Procedures chapter is added to this edition.
  • UPDATED content includes revisions to icd-10 code and coding guidelines, ensuring you have the latest coding information.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover cover
Inside Front Cover ifc1
ICD-10-CM/PCS Coding: Theory and Practice, 2017 Edition i
Copyright Page ii
Dedication iii
Reviewers v
Foreword vii
Preface ix
Organization ix
Distinctive Features x
Additional Resources x
Acknowledgments xi
Table Of Contents xiii
1 The Rationale for and History of Coding 1
Chapter Outline 1
Learning Objectives 1
Abbreviations/Acronyms 1
Background of Coding 2
What Is Coding, and What Are Its Applications? 2
Nomenclature and Classification 2
History of Coding 3
Coding Organizations and Credentials 3
Coding Ethics 4
Compliance 6
Confidentiality 7
Chapter Review Exercise 7
Chapter Glossary 8
References 9
2 The Health Record as the Foundation of Coding 10
Chapter Outline 10
Learning Objectives 10
Abbreviations/Acronyms 10
The Health Record 11
Sections of the Health Record 12
Administrative Data 12
Clinical Data 12
Emergency Room Record 12
Admission History and Physical Examination 16
Physician Orders 16
Progress Notes 16
Nursing Notes 16
Anesthesia Forms 16
Operative Report 22
Consultations 22
Laboratory, Radiology, and Pathology Reports 22
Discharge Summary 32
Exercise 2-1 33
Uniform Hospital Discharge Data Set (UHDDS) Reporting Standards for Diagnoses and Procedures 34
Principal Diagnosis 34
Principal Procedure 35
Other Diagnoses 35
Clinical Evaluation 36
Therapeutic Treatment 36
Diagnostic Procedures 36
Extended Length of Hospital Stay 36
Increased Nursing Care and/or Other Monitoring 36
Previous Conditions 37
Reporting of Coexisting Chronic Conditions 37
Integral versus Nonintegral Conditions 37
Abnormal Findings 38
Exercise 2-2 38
Coding From Documentation Found in the Health Record 39
The Use of Queries in the Coding Process 40
When to Query 40
How to Query 41
Query Format 41
Query Retention Policy 41
Leading Query 41
Who to Query 42
Elements of a Query Form 42
Chapter Review Exercise 42
Chapter Glossary 44
References 44
3 ICD-10-CM Format and Conventions 45
Chapter Outline 45
Learning Objectives 45
Abbreviations/Acronyms 45
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 45
Format of Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries 51
Blocks/Sections 51
Categories 51
Subcategories 52
Exercise 3-1 52
Placeholder Character 52
Exercise 3-2 53
Format of Alphabetic Index to Diseases and Injuries 53
Index to Diseases and Injuries 53
Exercise 3-3 55
Exercise 3-4 56
Coding Conventions 56
Abbreviations 57
Punctuation 57
Brackets 57
Parentheses 57
Exercise 3-5 59
Colons 59
Instructional Notes 60
Inclusion Notes 60
Inclusion Terms 61
Exclusion Notes 61
Exercise 3-6 62
Etiology and Manifestation Convention 62
Exercise 3-7 66
Linking Terms 66
Cross-References 66
Default Codes 67
Syndromes 67
Exercise 3-8 67
Chapter Review Exercise 68
Chapter Glossary 69
4 Basic Steps of Coding 70
Chapter Outline 70
Learning Objectives 70
Abbreviations/Acronyms 70
Basic Steps of Coding 70
Review of the Health Record 70
Alphabetic Index 71
Locate the Main Term in the Index to Diseases 71
Exercise 4-1 72
Exercise 4-2 75
Tabular List 75
Chapter Review Exercise 76
Chapter Glossary 76
5 General Coding Guidelines for Diagnosis 78
Chapter Outline 78
Learning Objectives 78
Abbreviations/Acronyms 78
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 78
General Coding Guidelines 79
Exercise 5-1 80
Exercise 5-2 81
Exercise 5-3 82
Exercise 5-4 83
Exercise 5-5 84
Exercise 5-6 84
Exercise 5-7 87
Selection of Principal Diagnosis 87
Reporting Additional Diagnoses 90
Chapter Review Exercise 91
Chapter Glossary 92
6 Introduction to ICD-10-PCS 93
Chapter Outline 93
Learning Objectives 93
Abbreviations/Acronyms 93
History of ICD-10-PCS 93
Format and Organization of ICD-10-PCS 94
Alphabetic Index and Tables 94
Exercise 6-1 96
Medical and Surgical Section 97
Body Systems 97
Exercise 6-2 98
Root Operations 98
Exercise 6-3 100
Body Part 101
Approaches 102
Computer and Robotic-Assisted Surgery 102
Exercise 6-4 104
Device 105
Exercise 6-5 106
Qualifier 106
ICD-10-PCS Coding Guidelines 107
ICD-10-PCS Coding Guidelines (2016) 109
Exercise 6-6 115
Chapter Review Exercise 116
Chapter Glossary 118
7 General Coding Guidelines for Other Medical- and Surgical-Related Procedures and Ancillary Procedures 120
Chapter Outline 120
Learning Objectives 120
Abbreviations/Acronyms 120
ICD-10-PCS Coding Guidelines (2016) 120
Other Medical- and Surgical-Related Procedures 121
Obstetrics 121
Exercise 7-1 123
Placement 123
Administration 124
Exercise 7-2 125
Measurement and Monitoring 125
Extracorporeal Assistance and Performance 126
Extracorporeal Therapies 126
Exercise 7-3 127
Osteopathic 128
Other Procedures 128
Chiropractic 129
Exercise 7-4 130
Ancillary Sections 130
Imaging 130
Nuclear Medicine 131
Radiation Oncology 132
Exercise 7-5 132
Physical Rehabilitation and Diagnostic Audiology 133
Mental Health 134
Substance Abuse Treatment Section 135
Exercise 7-6 136
New Technology Section 136
Chapter Review Exercise 137
Chapter Glossary 137
8 Coding Medical and Surgical Procedures 140
Chapter Outline 140
Learning Objectives 140
Abbreviations/Acronyms 140
UHDDS Definitions 141
Principal Procedure 141
Significant Procedure 141
Procedure Codes That Should Be Reported 142
Facility Policy 142
Bilateral Procedures 142
Closed Surgical Procedures and Conversion to Open Procedures 143
Planned and Canceled Procedures 144
Biopsy Procedures 145
Medical and Surgical Section 146
Operative Report for Left Hip Uncemented Hemiarthoplasty 146
Title of Operation. 146
Indications for Surgery. 146
Preoperative Diagnosis. 146
Postoperative Diagnosis. 146
Anesthesia. 146
Specimen (Bacteriologic, Pathologic, or Other). 146
Prosthetic Device/Implant (DEVICE). 146
Surgeon’s Narrative. 146
Root Operations 147
Root Operations to Remove Some/All of a Body Part 147
Exercise 8-1 150
Root Operations to Remove Solids/Fluids/Gases from a Body Part 150
Exercise 8-2 153
Root Operations That Involve Cutting or Separation Only 153
Exercise 8-3 153
Root Operations That Put In/Put Back or Move Some/All of a Body Part 153
Exercise 8-4 155
Root Operations That Alter the Diameter/Route of a Tubular Body Part 156
Exercise 8-5 158
Root Operations That Always Involve a Device 158
Exercise 8-6 160
Root Operations That Involve Examination Only 160
Exercise 8-7 161
Root Operations That Include Other Repairs 161
Exercise 8-8 162
Root Operations That Include Other Objectives 162
Exercise 8-9 163
Chapter Review Exercise 163
Chapter Glossary 164
9 Symptoms, Signs, and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings Not Elsewhere Classified, and Z Codes 165
Chapter Outline 165
Learning Objectives 165
Abbreviations/Acronyms 165
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 166
Anatomy and Physiology 167
Disease Conditions 167
Symptoms and Signs (R00-R69) 168
Exercise 9-1 170
Abnormal Findings and Abnormal Tumor Markers (R70-R97) 170
Exercise 9-2 171
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes Z00-Z99) 171
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 172
Exercise 9-3 183
Procedures 184
Exercise 9-4 184
Chapter Review Exercise 184
Chapter Glossary 185
10 Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases 186
Chapter Outline 186
Learning Objectives 186
Abbreviations/Acronyms 186
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 187
Anatomy and Physiology 193
Disease Conditions 194
Intestinal Infectious Diseases (A00-A09) 195
Clostridium difficile 195
Gastroenteritis 195
Tuberculosis (A15-A19) 195
Exercise 10-1 196
Certain Zoonotic Bacterial Diseases (A20-A28) 197
Anthrax 197
Other Bacterial Diseases (A30-A49) 197
Mycobacterium Avium Complex 197
Meningococcal Infection 197
Sepsis 197
Exercise 10-2 199
Infections With a Predominantly Sexual Mode of Transmission (A50-A64) 199
Syphilis 199
Gonorrhea 200
Herpes Simplex I and II 200
Exercise 10-3 201
Other Spirochetal Diseases (A65-A69) 201
Viral and Prion Infections of the Central Nervous System (A80-A89) 202
Arthropod-Borne Viral Fevers and Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers (A90-A99) 202
Dengue Fever 202
West Nile 202
Viral Infections Characterized by Skin and Mucous Membrane Lesions (B00-B09) 203
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease 203
Herpes Zoster 203
Exercise 10-4 203
Viral Hepatitis (B15-B19) 203
Hepatitis 203
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Disease (B20) 204
AIDS and Pregnancy 206
Encounters for Testing for HIV 206
Exercise 10-5 206
Other Viral Diseases (B25-B34) 206
Infectious Mononucleosis 206
Mycoses (B35-B49) 207
Candidiasis 207
Histoplasmosis 207
Protozoal Diseases (B50-B64) 207
Toxoplasmosis 207
Helminthiases (B65-B83) 207
Helminthiases 207
Pediculosis, Acariasis, and Other Infestations (B85-B89) 208
Sequelae of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (B90-B94) 208
Bacterial and Viral Infectious Agents (B95-B97) 209
Exercise 10-6 209
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact With Health Services (Z Codes) 210
Chapter 10: Infectious and Parasitic Diseases 210
Exercise 10-7 212
Common Treatments 212
Procedures 212
Chapter Review Exercise 213
Chapter Glossary 213
References 214
11 Neoplasms 215
Chapter Outline 215
Learning Objectives 215
Abbreviations/Acronyms 216
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 216
Anatomy and Physiology 222
Neoplasm Table 224
Exercise 11-1 225
Primary and Secondary Neoplasms 226
Exercise 11-2 230
Contiguous Sites 230
Disease Conditions 232
Malignant Neoplasm of Lip, Oral Cavity, and Pharynx (C00-C14) 232
Exercise 11-3 233
Malignant Neoplasm of Digestive Organs (C15-C26) 233
Exercise 11-4 234
Malignant Neoplasm of Respiratory and Intrathoracic Organs (C30-C39) 234
Exercise 11-5 235
Malignant Neoplasm of Bone, Articular Cartilage, and Skin (C40-C44) 235
Exercise 11-6 236
Malignant Neoplasm of Mesothelial and Soft Tissue (C45-C49) 236
Exercise 11-7 236
Malignant Neoplasm of Breast, Female and Male Genitourinary Organs (C50-C68) 236
Exercise 11-8 237
Malignant Neoplasm of Eye, Brain, and Other Parts of Central Nervous System (C69-C72) and Malignant Neoplasm of Thyroid and Other Endocrine Glands (C73-C75) 238
Exercise 11-9 239
Neuroendocrine Tumors (C7A, C7B and D3A) 239
Exercise 11-10 239
Malignant Neoplasm of Ill-defined, Secondary, and Unspecified Sites (C76-C80) 239
Exercise 11-11 240
Malignant Neoplasm of Lymphoid, Hematopoietic, and Related Tissue (C81-C96) 240
Exercise 11-12 241
In Situ Neoplasms (D00-D09) 241
Exercise 11-13 241
Benign Neoplasms (D10-D36) 241
Exercise 11-14 243
Neoplasms of Uncertain Behavior, Polycythemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes (D37-D48) 243
Exercise 11-15 244
Coding and Sequencing of Neoplasms 244
Malignancy as Principal Diagnosis 244
Recurrence of Primary Malignancy 244
Complications as Principal Diagnosis 245
Principal Diagnosis for Encounters for Chemotherapy/Immunotherapy and Radiation 246
Coding of Previously Excised Malignancies 246
Exercise 11-16 246
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 247
Exercise 11-17 250
Common Treatments 250
Procedures 251
Chemotherapy/Immunotherapy/Radiation 251
Biopsy 252
Surgery 253
Exercise 11-18 254
Chapter Review Exercise 255
Chapter Glossary 256
References 257
12 Diseases of the Blood and Blood-Forming Organs and Certain Disorders Involving the Immune Mechanism 258
Chapter Outline 258
Learning Objectives 258
Abbreviations/Acronyms 259
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 259
Anatomy and Physiology 260
Disease Conditions 261
Nutritional Anemias (D50-D53) 261
Exercise 12-1 263
Hemolytic Anemias (D55D59) 263
Exercise 12-2 264
Aplastic and Other Anemias and Other Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes (D60-D64) 265
Exercise 12-3 266
Coagulation Defects, Purpura, and Other Hemorrhagic Conditions (D65-D69) 266
Exercise 12-4 268
Other Disorders of Blood and Blood-Forming Organs (D70-D77) 268
Exercise 12-5 269
Certain Disorders Involving the Immune Mechanism (D80-D89) 269
Exercise 12-6 270
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 270
Exercise 12-7 271
Common Treatments 272
Procedures 272
Exercise 12-8 274
Chapter Review Exercise 274
Chapter Glossary 275
References 276
13 Endocrine, Nutritional, and Metabolic Diseases 277
Chapter Outline 277
Learning Objectives 277
Abbreviations/Acronyms 277
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 278
Anatomy and Physiology 279
Disease Conditions 282
Disorders of Thyroid Gland (E00-E07) 282
Goiter 282
Hypothyroidism 283
Hyperthyroidism/Graves’ Disease 283
Exercise 13-1 285
Diabetes Mellitus (E08-E13) and Other Disorders of Glucose Regulation and Pancreatic Internal Secretion (E15-E16) 286
Diabetes Mellitus 286
Secondary Diabetes 289
Hypoglycemia 290
Hyperglycemia 290
Gestational Diabetes 290
Exercise 13-2 290
Disorders of Other Endocrine Glands (E20-E35) 291
Hypoparathyroidism 291
Hyperparathyroidism 291
Hyperpituitarism 291
Hypopituitarism 291
Diabetes Insipidus 292
Cushing’s Syndrome 293
Addison’s Disease 294
Exercise 13-3 295
Malnutrition (E40-E46) and Other Nutritional Deficiencies (E50-E64) 295
Malnutrition 295
Vitamin Deficiencies 295
Exercise 13-4 296
Overweight, Obesity, and Other Hyperalimentation (E65-E68) 296
Obesity 296
Hypervitaminosis 297
Exercise 13-5 297
Metabolic Disorders (E70-E88) 297
Cystic Fibrosis 297
Disorders of Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance 298
Tumor Lysis Syndrome 299
Dysmetabolic Syndrome X 299
Exercise 13-6 299
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 300
Exercise 13-7 301
Common Treatments 301
Procedures 302
Bariatric Surgery 302
Insulin Pumps 303
Exercise 13-8 304
Chapter Review Exercise 304
Chapter Glossary 305
References 307
14 Mental, Behavioral, and Neurodevelopmental Disorders 308
Chapter Outline 308
Learning Objectives 308
Abbreviations/Acronyms 308
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 309
Anatomy and Physiology 310
Disease Conditions 310
Mental Disorders due to Known Physiological Conditions (F01-F09) 310
Dementia 310
Exercise 14-1 311
Mental and Behavioral Disorders due to Psychoactive Substance Abuse (F10-F19) 311
Alcohol/Drug Dependence and Abuse and Associated Psychoses 311
Exercise 14-2 313
Schizophrenia, Schizotypal, Delusional, and Other Non-mood Psychotic Disorders (F20-F29) 313
Schizophrenia 313
Schizoaffective Disorders 313
Exercise 14-3 314
Mood [Affective] Disorders (F30-F39) 314
Mood Disorders 314
Exercise 14-4 315
Anxiety, Dissociative, Stress-related, Somatoform, and Other Nonpsychotic Mental Disorders (F40-F48) 315
Anxiety Disorders 315
Exercise 14-5 316
Behavioral Syndromes Associated with Physiological Disturbances and Physical Factors (F50-F59) 316
Eating Disorders 316
Sexual Problems 316
Exercise 14-6 317
Disorders of Adult Personality and Behavior (F60-F69) 317
Personality Disorders 317
Sexual Disorder 317
Exercise 14-7 318
Intellectual Disabilities (F70-F79) 318
Genetic Causes 318
External Causes 319
Exercise 14-8 319
Pervasive and Specific Developmental Disorders (F80-F89) and Behavioral and Emotional Disorders With Onset Usually Occurring in Childhood and Adolescence (F90-F98) 319
Learning Disorders 319
Attention Deficit Disorder 320
Oppositional Defiant Disorder 320
Exercise 14-9 320
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 320
Exercise 14-10 323
Common Treatments 324
Procedures 324
Electroconvulsive Therapy 324
Detoxification and Rehabilitation 325
Exercise 14-11 325
Chapter Review Exercise 325
Chapter Glossary 326
15 Diseases of the Nervous System, Diseases of the Eye and Adnexa, and Diseases of the Ear and Mastoid Process 328
Chapter Outline 328
Learning Objectives 329
Abbreviations/Acronyms 329
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 329
Anatomy and Physiology 333
Central Nervous System 333
Peripheral Nervous System 333
Disease Conditions 333
Inflammatory Diseases of the Central Nervous System (G00-G09) 336
Exercise 15-1 337
Extrapyramidal and Movement Disorders (G20-G26) 338
Other Degenerative Diseases of the Nervous System (G30-G32) 338
Episodic and Paroxysmal Disorders (G40-G47) 339
Different Types of Seizures 339
Transient Ischemic Attack 340
Sleep Disorders 340
Polyneuropathy and Other Disorders of the Peripheral Nervous System (G60-G65) 340
Diseases of the Myoneural Junction and Muscle (G70-G73) 341
Cerebral Palsy and Other Paralytic Syndromes (G80-G83) 341
Other Disorders of the Nervous System (G89-G99) 343
Exercise 15-2 344
Diseases of the Eye and Adnexa (H00-H59) 345
Disorders of the Lens (H25-H28) 345
Disorders of the Choroid and the Retina (H30-H36) 345
Glaucoma (H40-H42) 346
Visual Disturbances and Blindness (H53-H54) 347
Diseases of the Ear and the Mastoid Process (H60-H95) 347
Diseases of the Middle Ear and Mastoid (H65-H75) 347
Exercise 15-3 349
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 349
Exercise 15-4 350
Common Treatments 351
Procedures 351
Lumbar Puncture 351
Deep Brain Stimulation 351
Ventricular Shunting 352
Vagal Nerve Stimulation 352
Cataract Extraction 353
Exercise 15-5 354
Chapter Review Exercise 354
Chapter Glossary 355
16 Diseases of the Circulatory System 356
Chapter Outline 356
Learning Objectives 356
Abbreviations/Acronyms 357
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 357
Anatomy and Physiology 361
The Heart 361
Blood Vessels 363
Lymphatic System 363
Disease Conditions 363
Acute Rheumatic Fever (I00-I02) and Chronic Rheumatic Heart Disease (I05-I09) 364
Hypertensive Diseases (I10-I15) 365
Hypertensive Heart, Renal, and Heart and Renal Disease 366
Exercise 16-1 367
Ischemic Heart Disease (I20-I25) 367
Acute Myocardial Infarction 367
Exercise 16-2 371
Pulmonary Heart Disease and Diseases of Pulmonary Circulation (I26-I28) 371
Pulmonary Embolism 371
Pulmonary Hypertension 371
Other Forms of Heart Disease (I30-I52) 372
Pericarditis 372
Endocarditis 372
Non–rheumatic Valve Disorders 372
Cardiomyopathy 373
Conduction Disorders 373
Exercise 16-3 377
Cerebrovascular Diseases (I60-I69) 377
Sequelae of Cerebrovascular Disease 381
Exercise 16-4 381
Diseases of the Arteries, Arterioles, and Capillaries (I70-I79) 381
Diseases of Veins, Lymphatic Vessels, and Lymph Nodes, Not Elsewhere Classified (I80-I89) 383
Phlebitis, Thrombophlebitis, and Deep Vein Thrombosis 383
Exercise 16-5 384
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 385
Exercise 16-6 386
Common Treatments 386
Procedures 386
Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterization 386
Angioplasty 387
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft 390
Electrophysiologic Studies/Procedures 392
Pacemaker/Defibrillators (AICD) 393
Aneurysm Repair 396
Central Lines/Catheters 397
Exercise 16-7 398
Chapter Review Exercise 398
Chapter Glossary 400
References 400
17 Diseases of the Respiratory System 401
Chapter Outline 401
Learning Objectives 401
Abbreviations/Acronyms 401
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 402
Anatomy and Physiology 404
Disease Conditions 404
Acute Upper Respiratory Infections (J00-J06) and Other Diseases of Upper Respiratory Tract (J30-J39) 405
Exercise 17-1 407
Influenza and Pneumonia (J09-J18) 407
Exercise 17-2 409
Other Acute Lower Respiratory Infections (J20-J22) 409
Exercise 17-3 409
Chronic Lower Respiratory Diseases (J40-J47) 409
Exercise 17-4 411
Lung Diseases Due to External Agents (J60-J70) 411
Exercise 17-5 412
Other Respiratory Diseases Principally Affecting the Interstitium (J80-J84) 413
Pulmonary Edema 413
Acute Pulmonary Edema of Noncardiac Origin 413
Exercise 17-6 413
Suppurative and Necrotic Conditions of the Lower Respiratory Tract (J85-J86) and Other Diseases of the Pleura (J90-J94) 413
Empyema and Lung Abscess 413
Pleural Effusion 413
Pneumothorax 414
Exercise 17-7 414
Other Diseases of the Respiratory System (J96-J99) 414
Respiratory Failure 414
Respiratory Disorders in Diseases Classified Elsewhere 415
Exercise 17-8 416
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 416
Exercise 17-9 417
Common Treatments 417
Procedures 417
Mechanical Ventilation 417
Noninvasive Ventilation 418
Bronchoscopy 419
Thoracentesis 420
Thoracostomy 421
Tracheostomy 421
Pulmonary Resection 422
Exercise 17-10 424
Chapter Review Exercise 424
Chapter Glossary 425
References 426
18 Diseases of the Digestive System 427
Chapter Outline 427
Learning Objectives 427
Abbreviations/Acronyms 427
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 428
Anatomy and Physiology 428
Disease Conditions 429
Diseases of the Oral Cavity and Salivary Glands (K00-K14) 429
Exercise 18-1 430
Diseases of the Esophagus, Stomach, and Duodenum (K20-K31) 430
Esophageal Conditions 430
Exercise 18-2 431
Ulcers of the Stomach and Small Intestine 431
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage 432
Exercise 18-3 432
Diseases of the Appendix (K35-K38) 433
Hernia (K40-K46) 433
Noninfectious Enteritis and Colitis (K50-K52) 434
Crohn’s Disease 434
Ulcerative Colitis 434
Other Diseases of Intestines and Peritoneum (K55-K68) 435
Intestinal Obstruction 435
Diverticulitis and Diverticulosis 436
Exercise 18-4 436
Diseases of Peritoneum and Retroperitoneum (K65-K68) 437
Diseases of the Liver (K70-K77) 437
Cirrhosis of the Liver 437
Hepatitis 437
Disorders of the Gallbladder, Billiary Tract, and Pancreas (K80-K87) 438
Cholelithiasis and Cholecystitis 438
Exercise 18-5 439
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 439
Exercise 18-6 440
Common Treatments 440
Procedures 441
Procedures of the Stomach 441
Procedures of the Intestine 442
Procedures of the Gallbladder and Biliary System 444
Lysis of Adhesions 445
Hernia Repair 446
Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS) 446
Exercise 18-7 447
Chapter Review Exercise 447
Chapter Glossary 448
19 Diseases of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue 450
Chapter Outline 450
Learning Objectives 450
Abbreviations/Acronyms 450
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 451
Anatomy and Physiology 452
Disease Conditions 453
Infections of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue (L00-L08) 453
Carbuncle and Furuncle 453
Cellulitis/Abscess of the Skin 453
Exercise 19-1 454
Bullous Disorders (L10-L14) 455
Pemphigus 455
Dermatitis and Eczema (L20-L30) 455
Papulosquamous Disorders (L40-L45) 456
Urticaria and Erythema (L49-L54) 456
Exercise 19-2 457
Radiation-Related Disorders of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue (L55-L59) 457
Disorders of Skin Appendages (L60-L75) 457
Other Disorders of Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue (L80-L99) 457
Pressure Ulcer 458
Non–Pressure Chronic Ulcer of the Lower Limb 459
Exercise 19-3 459
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 460
Exercise 19-4 460
Common Treatments 460
Procedures 460
Incision and Drainage 460
Debridement 461
Excisional Debridement 461
Nonexcisional Debridement 461
Excision of Lesion 462
20 Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue 468
Chapter Outline 468
Learning Objectives 468
Abbreviations/Acronyms 468
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 469
Anatomy and Physiology 470
Disease Conditions 471
Infectious (M00-M02) and Inflammatory Arthropathies (M05-M14) 473
Exercise 20-1 474
Osteoarthritis (M15-M19) and Other Joint Disorders (M20-M25) 474
Osteoarthritis 474
Exercise 20-2 476
Systemic Connective Tissue Disorders (M30-M36) 476
Collagen Diseases 476
Polymyalgia Rheumatica 477
Exercise 20-3 477
Deforming Dorsopathies (M40-M43), Spondylopathies (M45-M49), and Other Dorsopathies (M50-M54) 477
Spinal Deformities 477
Exercise 20-4 480
Disorders of Muscles (M60-M63), Synovium, Tendon (M65-M67), and Other Soft Tissue (M70-M79) 481
Bursitis 481
Necrotizing Fasciitis 481
Fibromyalgia 481
Exercise 20-5 481
Disorders of Bone Density and Structure (M80-M85), Other Osteopathies (M86-M90), and Chondropathies (M91-M94) 481
Osteoporosis 481
Pathologic Fractures and Fracture Aftercare 482
Osteomyelitis 483
Exercise 20-6 483
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 484
Exercise 20-7 486
Common Treatments 486
Procedures 487
Arthroscopic Surgery 487
Joint Replacement 488
Vertebroplasty/Kyphoplasty 489
Fusion Procedures of the Spine 490
Exercise 20-8 492
Chapter Review Exercise 493
Chapter Glossary 494
21 Diseases of the Genitourinary System 496
Chapter Outline 496
Learning Objectives 496
Abbreviations/Acronyms 497
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 497
Anatomy and Physiology 498
Urinary Tract 498
Male Genital Tract 499
Female Genital Tract 499
Breast 500
Disease Conditions 500
Glomerular Diseases (N00-N08) 501
Nephritic Syndrome/Nephrotic Syndrome 501
Glomerulonephritis 501
Exercise 21-1 502
Renal Tubulo-Interstitial Diseases (N10-N16) 502
Exercise 21-2 504
Acute Renal Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease (N17-N19) and Urolithiasis (N20-N23) 504
Acute Renal Failure 504
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) 504
Hypertension and Chronic Kidney Disease 505
Urolithiasis 505
Exercise 21-3 506
Other Disorders of the Kidney and Ureter (N25-N29) and Other Diseases of the Urinary System (N30-N39) 506
Urinary Tract Infections 506
Urinary Incontinence 509
Exercise 21-4 509
Diseases of the Male Genital Organs (N40-N53) 509
Prostate 509
Exercise 21-5 511
Disorders of Breast (N60-N65) 511
Breast 511
Exercise 21-6 512
Inflammatory Diseases of Female Pelvic Organs (N70-N77) 512
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease 512
Exercise 21-7 513
Noninflammatory Disorders of Female Genital Tract (N80-N98) 513
Endometriosis 513
Genital Prolapse 514
Fistulas 515
Cervical and Vulvular Dysplasia 515
Exercise 21-8 516
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 516
Exercise 21-9 518
Common Treatments 518
Procedures 518
Dialysis 519
Kidney Transplantation 521
Prostate Procedures 522
Breast Biopsies and Reconstruction 523
Removal of Stones 524
Exercise 21-10 525
Chapter Review Exercise 525
Chapter Glossary 526
References 528
22 Pregnancy, Childbirth, and the Puerperium 529
Chapter Outline 529
Learning Objectives 529
Abbreviations/Acronyms 530
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 530
Anatomy and Physiology 539
Common Pregnancy Definitions 540
Conditions of Pregnancy, Childbirth, and Puerperium 540
Coding of Pregnancy 541
Exercise 22-1 543
Pregnancy With Abortive Outcome (O00-O08) 543
Ectopic and Molar Pregnancy 543
Types of Abortion 545
Exercise 22-2 546
Supervision of High-Risk Pregnancy (O09) 546
Edema, Proteinuria, and Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy, Childbirth, and the Puerperium (O10-O16) 546
Hypertension in Pregnancy 546
Other Maternal Disorders Predominantly Related to Pregnancy (O20-O29) 547
Maternal Care Related to the Fetus and Amniotic Cavity and Possible Delivery Problems (030-048) 547
Exercise 22-3 548
Complications of Labor and Delivery (O60-O77) 550
Encounter for Delivery (O80, O82) 551
Complications Predominantly Related to the Puerperium (O85-O92) 551
Other Obstetric Conditions, Not Elsewhere Classified (O94-O9a) 551
Exercise 22-4 551
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 552
Common Treatments 555
Procedures 556
Labor 557
Delivery 557
Cesarean Section 559
Sterilization 559
Exercise 22-5 560
Chapter Review Exercise 561
Chapter Glossary 562
Key Reference 563
23 Certain Conditions Originating in the Perinatal Period, and Congenital Malformations, Deformations, and Chromosomal Abnormalities 564
Chapter Outline 564
Learning Objectives 565
Abbreviations/Acronyms 565
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 565
Exercise 23-1 568
Disease Conditions 569
Coding the Birth of an Infant 569
Apgar Scores 570
Newborn Affected by Maternal Factors and by Complications of Pregnancy, Labor, and Delivery (P00-P04) 571
Disorders of the Newborn Related to Length of Gestation and Fetal Growth (P05-P08) 571
Birth Trauma (P10-P15) 571
Respiratory and Cardiovascular Disorders Specific to the Perinatal Period (P19-P29) 571
Respiratory Problems After Birth 571
Transitory Tachypnea of Newborn (TTN). 571
Apnea of the Newborn. 572
Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS). 572
Meconium Aspiration Syndrome 572
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) 572
Infections Specific to the Perinatal Period (P35-P39) 572
Infection in the Perinatal Period 572
Newborn Sepsis. 572
Hemorrhagic and Hematological Disorders of Newborn (P50-P61) 573
Other Problems With the Newborn (P84) 573
Fetal Distress 573
Other Disorders Originating in the Perinatal Period (P90-P96) 573
Feeding Problems in Newborns 573
Exercise 23-2 574
Congenital Malformations of the Nervous System (Q00-Q07) 575
Chapter 17 Congenital Malformations, Deformations, and Chromosomal Abnormalities 575
Congenital Malformations of the Circulatory System (Q20-Q28) 576
Tetralogy of Fallot 576
Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate (Q35-Q37) 577
Other Congenital Malformations of the Digestive System (Q38-A45) 578
Meckel’s Diverticulum 578
Congenital Malformations of Genital Organs (Q50-Q56) 578
Congenital Malformations of the Urinary System (Q60-Q64) 579
Congenital Malformations and Deformations of the Musculoskeletal System (Q65-Q79) 579
Other Congenital Malformations (Q80-Q89) 579
Marfan’s Syndrome 580
Chromosomal Abnormalities, Not Elsewhere Classified (Q90-Q99) 580
Exercise 23-3 581
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 582
Chapter Review Exercise 583
Chapter Glossary 584
24 Injury and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes and External Causes of Morbidity 585
Chapter Outline 585
Learning Objectives 585
Abbreviations/Acronyms 586
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 586
Exercise 24-1 592
Anatomy and Physiology 592
Disease Conditions 592
Types of Injuries 594
Superficial Injuries 594
Exercise 24-2 594
Contusion With Intact Skin Surface 596
Exercise 24-3 596
Laceration/Open Wounds 596
Exercise 24-4 597
Fractures 597
Skull Fractures 600
Spine Fractures 600
Upper Limb Fractures 600
Lower Limb Fractures 602
Traumatic Fractures and Fracture Aftercare 603
Exercise 24-5 605
Dislocations 605
Exercise 24-6 606
Sprains and Strains 606
Exercise 24-7 606
Injury to Nerves/Spinal Cord and Blood Vessel 606
Exercise 24-8 607
Internal Injuries 607
Intracranial Injury, Excluding Those With Skull Fracture 607
Exercise 24-9 607
Internal Injury of Thorax, Abdomen, and Pelvis 608
Exercise 24-10 609
Crush Injuries and Amputations 609
Exercise 24-11 610
Certain Early Complications of Trauma 610
Exercise 24-12 610
Effects of Foreign Body Entering Through Orifice 611
Exercise 24-13 611
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 611
Admission for Observation Following an Injury 612
Exercise 24-14 612
Common Treatments 612
Procedures 613
Fracture Treatment 613
Repair of Lacerations 614
Exercise 24-15 614
Chapter Review Exercise 615
Chapter Glossary 616
Key Reference 616
25 Burns, Adverse Effects, and Poisonings 617
Chapter Outline 617
Learning Objectives 617
Abbreviations/Acronyms 617
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 618
Anatomy and Physiology 622
Disease Conditions 622
Burns and Corrosions (T20-T32) and Frostbite (T33-T34) 623
Frostbite 625
Exercise 25-1 625
Poisoning by, Adverse Effect of, and Underdosing of Drugs, Medicaments, and Biological Substances (T36-T50) 625
Exercise 25-2 627
Exercise 25-3 628
Poisonings 628
Exercise 25-4 629
Toxic Effects of Substances Chiefly Nonmedicinal as to Source (T51-T65) 629
Exercise 25-5 629
Other and Unspecified Effects of External Causes (T66-T78) 630
Adult/Child Abuse 630
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) 630
Rhadomyolysis 630
Exercise 25-6 632
Late Effects of Injuries, Poisonings, Toxic Effects, and Other External Causes 632
Exercise 25-7 633
Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z Codes) 633
Exercise 25-8 635
Common Treatments 635
Procedures 635
Debridement 635
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy 636
Exercise 25-9 636
Chapter Review Exercise 636
Chapter Glossary 638
26 Complications of Surgical and Medical Care 639
Chapter Outline 639
Learning Objectives 639
Abbreviations/Acronyms 639
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting 640
Anatomy and Physiology 644
Coding Complications 644
Locating Complication Codes in the Alphabetic Index 644
Locating External Causes of Injury and Poisoning to Correspond With Complication Coding 646
Chapter-Specific Complications 646
Complications of the Digestive System 646
Complications of Gastrostomy, Colostomy, Enterostomy 647
Complications of the Genitourinary System 648
Complications of Dialysis 648
Complications of the Musculoskeletal System 648
Malunion/Nonunion of Fractures 649
Complications of the Nervous System and Sense Organs 650
Complications of the Respiratory System 650
Exercise 26-1 651
Complications of Surgical and Medical Care Not Elsewhere Classified (T80-T88) 652
Complications Following Infusion, Transfusion, and Therapeutic Injection 652
Complications of Procedures, Not Elsewhere Classified 653
Complications of Internal Prosthetic Devices, Implants, and Grafts 653
Mechanical Complications 654
Infections and Inflammatory Reactions Due to Prosthetic Device, Implants, and Grafts 654
Other Specified Complications 655
Complications of Transplanted Organs and Tissue 655
Complications Peculiar to Reattachment and Amputation 655
Other Complications of Surgical and Medical Care, Not Elsewhere Classified 656
Exercise 26-2 656
Chapter Review Exercise 656
Chapter Glossary 657
Glossary 658
Abbreviations/Acronyms 671
Illustration Credits 675
Chapter 1 675
Chapter 2 675
Chapter 6 675
Chapter 10 675
Chapter 11 675
Chapter 12 675
Chapter 13 675
Chapter 15 675
Chapter 16 675
Chapter 17 676
Chapter 18 676
Chapter 19 676
Chapter 20 676
Chapter 21 676
Chapter 22 676
Chapter 23 677
Chapter 24 677
Chapter 25 677
Chapter 26 677
Index 678
A 678
B 679
C 680
D 682
E 683
F 684
G 684
H 685
I 685
J 687
K 687
L 687
M 687
N 688
O 689
P 690
Q 691
R 692
S 692
T 693
U 694
V 695
W 695
X 695
Y 695
Z 695
Inside Back Cover ibc1