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Practice Gaps in Dermatology, An Issue of Dermatologic Clinics, E-Book

Practice Gaps in Dermatology, An Issue of Dermatologic Clinics, E-Book

Murad Alam

(2016)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

This issue of Dermatologic Clinics, Guest Edited by Dr. Murad Alam, is devoted to Practice Gaps in Dermatology. Articles in this issue include: Psoriasis and Papulosquamous Disorders; Blistering Diseases; Disorders of the Nails; Disorders of the Hair; Infections; Abnormal Pigmentation; Lupus, Scleroderma, Dermatomyositis; Genodermatoses; Pruritus; Drug Reactions; Dermatoses of Pregnancy; Contact Dermatitis; Acne and Rosacea; Radiation Therapy; Surgery for Skin Cancer; Cosmetic Dermatologic Surgery; Light, Laser and Energy Treatments; and Melanocytic Lesions and Melanoma.


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
Practice Gaps in Dermatology\r i
Copyright\r ii
Contributors iii
CONSULTING EDITOR iii
EDITOR iii
AUTHORS iii
Contents vii
Preface: Practice Gaps and Training Gaps: Delineating What We Need to Fix\r vii
Psoriasis Trends and Practice Gaps\r vii
Practice and Educational Gaps in Lupus, Dermatomyositis, and Morphea\r vii
Practice and Educational Gaps in Blistering Disease\r vii
Practice Gaps in Pruritus\r vii
Contact Dermatitis: Practice Gaps and Challenges\r viii
Clinical and Educational Gaps in Diagnosis of Nail Disorders\r viii
Practice and Educational Gaps in Dermatology: Disorders of the Hair \r viii
Infectious Disease Practice Gaps in Dermatology\r viii
Practice and Educational Gaps in Abnormal Pigmentation \r viii
Practice and Educational Gaps in Genodermatoses\r ix
Practice Gaps: Drug Reactions\r ix
Practice and Educational Gaps in Radiation Therapy in Dermatology\r ix
Practice and Educational Gaps in Surgery for Skin Cancer\r ix
Practice and Educational Gaps in Cosmetic Dermatologic Surgery\r x
Practice and Educational Gaps in Light, Laser, and Energy Treatments\r x
Practice Gaps in Dermatology: Melanocytic Lesions and Melanoma\r x
DERMATOLOGIC CLINICS\r xi
FORTHCOMING ISSUES xi
October 2016 xi
January 2017 xi
April 2017 xi
RECENT ISSUES xi
April 2016 xi
January 2016 xi
October 2015 xi
Preface: Practice Gaps and Training Gaps: Delineating What We Need to Fix\r xiii
Psoriasis Trends and Practice Gaps 235
Key points 235
INTRODUCTION 235
TREATMENT 235
Standards of Care 235
Current Practice 236
Gaps 236
Barriers 236
Recommendations for Improvement 236
CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTOR SCREENING 237
Standards 237
Current Practices 237
Practice and Educational Gaps in Lupus, Dermatomyositis, and Morphea 243
Key points 243
LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS: BEST PRACTICES 243
Clinical and Laboratory Assessment 243
Patient Education and Treatment 244
Longitudinal Care 244
Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus: Estimate of Current Practice 244
Lupus Erythematosus: Gaps 244
Dermatomyositis: Best Practices 245
Clinical and laboratory assessment 245
Screening for systemic disease 245
Patient counseling and treatment 246
Dermatomyositis: Estimate Current Practice 246
Dermatomyositis Gaps 246
Morphea: best practices 247
Morphea: estimate current practice 248
Morphea gaps 248
BEST PRACTICES IN MEDICAL EDUCATION 248
Estimate Current Practice 249
REFERENCES 249
Practice and Educational Gaps in Blistering Disease 251
Key points 251
DIAGNOSTIC POINTS 251
THERAPEUTIC POINTS 253
REFERENCES 255
Practice Gaps in Pruritus 257
Key points 257
PRACTICE GAPS 257
Difficulty Measuring Pruritus 257
Lack of Appreciation of the Patient-Burden of Pruritus 258
Limited Treatment Options for Pruritus 258
Lack of Evidence for Workup of Generalized Pruritus 259
EDUCATIONAL GAPS 260
REFERENCES 260
Contact Dermatitis 263
Key points 263
REFERENCES 267
Clinical and Educational Gaps in Diagnosis of Nail Disorders 269
Key points 269
PRACTICE AND EDUCATIONAL GAPS IN DISORDERS OF THE NAILS IN DERMATOLOGY 269
Introduction 269
PRACTICE GAPS IN CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY: DIAGNOSIS OF NAIL PATHOLOGY 269
Best Practice 269
Current Clinical Practice 269
The knowledge and attitude gap: delay in diagnosis of nail conditions 270
Narrowing the Gap 270
The skill and attitude gap: confidence in knowing when, where, and how to perform diagnostic and therapeutic nail surgical ... 271
Narrowing the Gap 271
EDUCATIONAL GAP (IN DERMATOLOGY RESIDENCY EDUCATION) 271
Best Practice 271
Current Practice: Lack of Resident Exposure to Nail Disease Diagnosis and Diagnostic Procedures 272
Assessing the Gap 272
Narrowing the Gap 272
REFERENCES 272
Practice and Educational Gaps in Dermatology 275
Key points 275
PRACTICE GAP 275
Attitude Gaps 275
Knowledge Gaps 276
Skill Gap 277
Specific Practice Gaps: Treatment 277
EDUCATION GAP (IN DERMATOLOGY RESIDENT EDUCATION) 278
REFERENCES 278
Infectious Disease Practice Gaps in Dermatology 281
Key points 281
INTRODUCTION 281
ORAL ANTIBIOTICS FOR TREATMENT OF ATOPIC DERMATITIS 281
Background 281
Practice and Educational Gaps in Abnormal Pigmentation 291
Key points 291
INTRODUCTION 291
GOLD STANDARD 291
Melasma/Postinflammatory Hyperpigmentation 291
Vitiligo 293
EDUCATION IN RESIDENCY 297
Practice and Educational Gaps in Genodermatoses 303
Key points 303
INTRODUCTION 303
GENODERMATOSES IN CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY PRACTICE 303
Characterization and Classification of Patients with Genodermatoses 303
Begin with the basics 303
Gaps in current practice 303
Practice Gaps 311
Key points 311
INTRODUCTION 311
CATEGORIES OF DRUG REACTIONS DISCUSSED 311
GENERAL PRINCIPLES 311
PITFALLS AND LIMITATIONS IN GENERAL 312
CAUSATION DETERMINATION THROUGH AN ALGORITHM 313
Kramer Criteria 314
POTENTIAL PITFALLS OF THIS CLINICAL ALGORITHM 314
Challenge Step 314
Dechallenge Step 314
Rechallenge Step 314
Exclusion Steps 314
Biologic Plausibility 314
Class Effect 314
Dose Relationship 314
THE BOTTOM-LINE: CAN THE DRUG/DRUGS IN QUESTION BE CONTINUED AND/OR RESTARTED 315
SOME ADDITIONAL PITFALLS BEYOND THE CLINICAL ALGORITHM 315
PITFALLS WHEN INTERPRETING THE LITERATURE INTERPRETATION 315
PITFALLS OF PERSONAL EXPERIENCE 316
SOME STATISTICAL PRINCIPLES OF VALUE IN EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY INTERPRETATION 316
SUMMARY 316
REFERENCES 317
Practice and Educational Gaps in Radiation Therapy in Dermatology 319
Key points 319
BEST PRACTICES IN DERMATOLOGIC RADIOTHERAPY 320
ESTIMATE OF CURRENT PRACTICE 320
PRACTICE GAPS IN THE USE OF SUPERFICIAL RADIATION THERAPY IN CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY PRACTICE 321
Knowledge Gap Within Dermatology Professional Organizations 321
Perceived Research Gaps 321
The Randomized, Clinical Trials Conundrum Gap 321
National Comprehensive Cancer Network Guidelines Gap 322
Use Gap 322
Radiation Therapy Terminology Knowledge Gap 322
Perceived Expense of Dermatology Office-based Radiotherapy Gap 324
RADIOTHERAPY EDUCATION BEST PRACTICES IN DERMATOLOGY RESIDENCY EDUCATION 324
Strategy to Correct the Appropriate Use Criteria for the Superficial Radiation Therapy Practice Gap 324
Barriers to the Development of Appropriate Use Criteria for Superficial Radiation Therapy by Dermatologists 324
Strategies to Correct Knowledge Gaps 324
Strategies to Correct Perceived Research Gaps and the Randomized, Controlled Trial Conundrum 326
Strategies to Correct the National Comprehensive Cancer Network Guidelines Gap 326
Strategies to Correct the Use Gap 326
RADIOTHERAPY EDUCATION BEST PRACTICES IN DERMATOLOGY RESIDENCY EDUCATION 326
ESTIMATE OF CURRENT DERMATOLOGIC RADIOTHERAPY EDUCATION AND EDUCATIONAL GAPS 327
STRATEGIES TO CORRECT EDUCATIONAL GAPS IN DERMATOLOGY RESIDENCY EDUCATION 327
SUMMARY 327
REFERENCES 328
Practice and Educational Gaps in Surgery for Skin Cancer 335
Key points 335
PRACTICE GAPS IN CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY PRACTICE 335
Best Practices 335
Current Practice 336
Gaps and their Classification 337
Barriers and How They May Be Overcome 337
EDUCATIONAL GAPS IN DERMATOLOGY RESIDENCY EDUCATION 337
Best Practices and Current Practices 337
Gaps and Their Classification 338
Barriers and How They May Be Overcome 338
REFERENCES 339
Practice and Educational Gaps in Cosmetic Dermatologic Surgery 341
Key points 341
PRACTICE GAPS IN CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY PRACTICE 342
Best Practices 342
Current Practice 343
Gaps and Their Classification 343
Barriers and How They May Be Overcome 343
EDUCATIONAL GAPS IN DERMATOLOGY RESIDENCY EDUCATION 344
Best Practices 344
Current Practices 344
Gaps and Their Classification 345
Barriers and How They May Be Overcome 345
REFERENCES 346
Practice and Educational Gaps in Light, Laser, and Energy Treatments 347
Key points 347
I. PRACTICE GAPS (IN CLINICAL DERMATOLOGY PRACTICE) 347
Best Practice 347
Current Practice 349
Gaps and Their Classification 349
Barriers and How They May Be Overcome 349
II. EDUCATIONAL GAPS (IN DERMATOLOGY RESIDENCY EDUCATION) 350
Best Practice 350
Current Practice 351
Gaps and Their Classification 351
Barriers and How They May Be Overcome 351
REFERENCES 352
Practice Gaps in Dermatology 353
Key points 353
IMPORTANCE OF NEW OR CHANGING MELANOCYTIC LESIONS 353
CURRENT BEST PRACTICE 354
Relevant Dermoscopic Changes During Follow-up 356
CURRENT PRACTICE 357
PRACTICE AND EDUCATIONAL BARRIERS AND FACILITATORS 358
SUMMARY 359
REFERENCES 360
Index 363