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The Practice of Public Relations, Global Edition

The Practice of Public Relations, Global Edition

Fraser P. Seitel

(2016)

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Book Details

Abstract

For courses in public relations.

 

Prepares Students for Public Relations Work with an Emphasis on Ethics and Contemporary, Real-world Applications

Featuring an intensely practical approach that favors reasoning, justification, and applications that work, The Practice of Public Relations prepares students for contemporary public relations work in the changing landscape of the 21st century.

 

Fraser Seitel’s writing combines a contemporary, real-life approach that marries his experience in the field with a light-hearted, energetic prose style. This Thirteenth Edition has been thoroughly updated to include recent public relations cases with a continued emphasis on ethics, using examples that span several fields and countries. Building on the successes of the previous edition, this text remains the most visual text on the market, as well as the most comprehensive in its discussion of social media as it relates to public relations.


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Cover Cover
Title Page 1
Copyright Page 2
Brief Contents 5
Contents 7
Foreword 17
Preface 19
About the Author 25
Part I Evolution 31
Chapter 1 Defining Public Relations 31
Prominence of Public Relations 32
What Is Public Relations? 34
Influencing Public Opinion 35
A Question of Ethics Repping the Russian Lion 36
Management Interpreter 38
Public Interpreter 38
Public Relations Publics 39
FYI Interpreting a Sensitive, Gender Issue 41
Public Relations Functions 42
The Sin of “Spin” 43
What Manner of Man or Woman? 44
Last Word 46
Discussion Starters 47
Pick of the Literature Rethinking Reputation: How PR Trumps Advertising and Marketing in the New Media World 47
Case Study The New CEO’s Trial by “Switchgate” Fire 48
From the Top an Interview with Harold Burson 50
Public Relations Bookshelf 51
Chapter 2 The History and Growth of Public Relations 53
Ancient Beginnings 56
Early American Experience 57
Later American Experience 58
FYI P. T. Barnum Redux 60
Ivy Lee: The Father of Public Relations 61
The Growth of Modern Public Relations 63
A Question of Ethics Burson Fumbles Facebook Flap 66
Public Relations Comes of Age 67
Public Relations Education 70
Last Word 70
Discussion Starters 71
Pick of the Literature A Century of Spin: How Public Relations Became the Cutting Edge of Corporate Power (Paperback) 72
Case Study Welcome to the NFL 72
From the Top an Interview with Edward L. Bernays 74
Public Relations Bookshelf 75
Part II Preparation/Process 76
Chapter 3 Communication 76
Goals of Communication 77
Traditional Theories of Communication 78
Contemporary Theories of Communication 79
A Question of Ethics Irate Actor Takes to the Air 81
The Word 82
FYI Profizzle of Lexicizzle 84
Receiver’s Bias 85
Feedback 87
Last Word 88
Discussion Starters 88
Pick of the Literature The Power of Communication 88
Case Study Race Relations with That Soy Latte? 89
From the Top An Interview with Denise Hill 90
Public Relations Bookshelf 91
Chapter 4 Public Opinion 93
What Is Public Opinion? 95
What Are Attitudes? 95
How Are Attitudes Influenced? 96
Motivating Attitude Change 97
Power of Persuasion 98
Influencing Public Opinion 99
A Question of Ethics The Doctor Is Piqued 100
Polishing the Corporate Image 101
FYI Winning Reputation . . . 102
FYI. . . Losing Reputation 103
Managing Reputation 103
Last Word 104
Discussion Starters 104
Pick of the Literature The New York Times, nytimes.com, and The Wall Street Journal, wsj.com 105
Case Study The Tylenol Murders 105
From the Top An Interview with Ray Jordan 109
Public Relations Bookshelf 110
Chapter 5 Management 112
Public Relations Management Process 113
Reporting to Top Management 114
A Question of Ethics Deflated Standards 115
The Public Relations Plan: Conceptualizing 116
The Public Relations Plan: Creating 117
Activating the Public Relations Campaign 117
Setting Public Relations Objectives 118
FYI Disappearing Roots 119
Public Relations Budgeting 120
Public Relations Implementation 121
Public Relations Departments 122
Public Relations Agencies 124
Reputation Management 125
Where Are the Jobs? 126
What Does It Pay? 127
Women and Minorities 128
Last Word 130
Discussion Starters 130
Pick of the Literature Reputation Management: The Key to Successful PR and Corporate Communication, 3rd Edition 131
Case Study Uber Success Brings Uber Public Relations Problems 131
From the Top An Interview with Peter Drucker 133
Public Relations Library 134
Chapter 6 Ethics 136
Ethical Issues Abound 137
Doing the Right Thing 139
Ethics in Business 142
A Question of Ethics Sorry for Your Loss but . . . . Nice Bag 143
Corporate Codes of Conduct 144
Corporate Social Responsibility 145
Ethics in Government 145
FYI Test Your Workplace Ethics 147
Ethics in Journalism 148
Ethics in Public Relations 150
Last Word 152
Discussion Starters 152
Pick of the Literature Ethics in Public Relations, 2nd Edition 153
Case Study Ethical Hammer Falls on Daddy Huxtable 153
From the Top An Interview with Howard J. Rubenstein 155
Public Relations Bookshelf 156
Chapter 7 The Law 158
An Uneasy Alliance 159
The First Amendment 160
Defamation Law 161
A Question of Ethics Whistleblower or Traitor? 162
Insider Trading Law 164
Disclosure Law 165
FYI Criminal Attorneys—Literally 166
Ethics Law 167
Copyright Law 168
Internet Law 169
Litigation Public Relations 172
Last Word 173
Discussion Starters 174
Pick of the Literature Advertising and Public Relations Law, 2nd Edition 174
Case Study Walmart’s Legal Crackup 175
From the Top An Interview with Robert Shapiro 176
Public Relations Bookshelf 177
Chapter 8 Research 179
Essential First Step 180
What Is Research? 181
Public Relations Research Principles 181
FYI Figures—and Faces—Lie 182
Public Relations Research Types 182
Public Relations Research Methods 184
A Question of Ethics Study: Diet Soda Sparks Weight Loss—Whaaaa? 193
Evaluation 194
Online Research 195
Last Word 197
Discussion Starters 197
Pick of the Literature Primer of Public Relations Research, 2nd Edition 198
Case Study Researching a Position for Alan Louis General 198
From the Top An Interview with Sandra Bauman 199
Public Relations Bookshelf 200
Part III The Publics 202
Chapter 9 Media 202
Paid vs. Owned vs. Earned 203
Objectivity in the Media 204
A Question of Ethics Anchors Away 206
Print Media Hangs In 207
Electronic Media Leads 212
Online Media Competes But. . . . 213
Dealing with the Media 215
Attracting Publicity 216
Value of Publicity 217
FYI Confessions of a Media Maven 218
Pitching Publicity 220
Online Publicity 221
Handling Media Interviews 222
Outside the Lines Two-Minute Media Relations Drill 224
Last Word 225
Discussion Starters 225
Pick of the Literature On Deadline Managing Media Relations, 5th Edition 226
Case Study They’re Heeere! 226
From the Top An Interview with Al Neuharth 228
Public Relations Bookshelf 229
Chapter 10 Social Media 230
Brief History of the Net 231
Public Relations and the Net 232
Web Sites 233
E-mail 235
Blogs 237
FYI King Blogs; Subjects Cheer 238
Social Networks 239
A Question of Ethics Ain’t No Sunshine for Wikipedia Alteration 244
Online Communication Vehicles 247
The Online Dark Side 248
Last Word 249
Discussion Starters 250
Pick of the Literature Social Media and Public Relations 250
Case Study Don’t Mess with the Queen of Social Media 250
From the Top An Interview with Richard Edelman 252
Public Relations Bookshelf 253
Chapter 11 Employee Relations 255
A Critical Function 257
The Employee Public 258
Communicating “Trust” 258
A Question of Ethics How Not to “Cosi” Up to Employees 260
Credibility Holds Key 261
S-H-O-C the Troops 261
Internal Tool Kit 262
FYI Disney’s Credibility Correction 263
Internal Social Media 269
The Grapevine 269
Last Word 270
Discussion Starters 270
Pick of the Literature Strategic Internal Communication: How to Build Employee Engagement and Performance 271
Case Study Sony Shoots the Messenger 271
From the Top An Interview with Jay Rayburn 273
Public Relations Bookshelf 274
Chapter 12 Government Relations 276
Don’t Call It “Public Relations” 277
Government Public Relations 279
A Question of Ethics Schock-ing the Downton Abbey Congressman 284
White House Press Secretary 286
Lobbying the Government 288
FYI Are Ya’ Havin’ a Laugh? 289
Political Action Committees 292
Rapid Response 292
Dealing with Local Government 293
Last Word 294
Discussion Starters 294
Pick of the Literature All the Presidents’ Spokesmen 294
Case Study Bridgegate 295
From the Top An Interview with Josh Earnest 296
Public Relations Bookshelf 297
Chapter 13 Community Relations 299
Multicultural Diversity 300
CSR—Corporate Social Responsibility 301
Community Relations Expectations 304
Community Relations Objectives 306
A Question of Ethics How NOT to Win Friends & Influence Communities 307
Serving Diverse Communities 308
Nonprofit Public Relations 312
FYI 13 Rules for Radicals 314
Last Word 315
Discussion Starters 315
Pick of the Literature Rules for Radicals: A Practical Primer for Realistic Radicals 315
Case Study Up Your Bucket for a Wonderful Cause 316
From the Top An Interview with Mike Paul 318
Public Relations Bookshelf 319
Chapter 14 International Consumer Relations 321
Worldwide Consumer Class 322
Consumer Relations Objectives 324
Consumer-Generated Media 324
Handling Consumer Complaints 325
The Consumer Movement 326
A Question of Ethics Targeting Plus-Sized Critics 327
Operating Around the Globe 328
Consumer Internet Activists 330
FYI Think Multilingual—or Else 331
Business Gets the Message 331
FYI Straighten Out Your English—or Else 332
Last Word 333
Discussion Starters 334
Pick of the Literature Business as Usual 334
Case Study Hiding “Under the Dome” 334
From the Top An Interview with Kathy Bloomgarden 336
Public Relations Bookshelf 337
Part IV Execution 339
Chapter 15 Public Relations Writing 339
Writing for the Eye and the Ear 341
Fundamentals of Writing 342
FYI The Greatest Public Relations Writer of All Time 343
Flesch Readability Formula 344
Inverted Pyramid Simplicity 344
FYI Churchill’s Worst Nightmare 345
The News Release 346
News Release News Value 347
FYI Write the Release 349
News Release Content 349
News Release Essentials 350
A Question of Ethics No “Pardon” for Anti-Obama Facebook Poster 351
FYI 21st Century News Release 10 Taboo Terms 352
Internet Releases 352
Art of the Pitch 353
Writing for Listening 356
Importance of Editing 359
FYI Twitterspeak 359
Last Word 360
Discussion Starters 360
Pick of the Literature Public Relations Writing, 10th Edition 360
Case Study The Raina, Inc. News Release 361
From the Top An Interview with Hoa Loranger 362
Public Relations Bookshelf 363
Chapter 16 Integrated Marketing Communications 364
Public Relations vs. Marketing/Advertising 366
Product Publicity 366
Third-Party Endorsement 368
A Question of Ethics End of a Subway Super Spokesman 369
Native Advertising 370
Building a Brand 371
FYI World’s Top 10 Sports Team Brands 373
Traditional Integrated Marketing 373
21st-Century Integrated Marketing 376
Infomercials 378
Buzz Marketing 378
You Name It 379
Last Word 379
Discussion Starters 380
Pick of the Literature Integrated Marketing Communication, 2nd Edition 380
Case Study Arrogant Alex Learns Humility—Finally 380
From the Top An Interview with Tadd Schwartz 382
Public Relations Bookshelf 383
Chapter 17 Crisis Management 385
Crisis Pervades Society 386
Issues Management 388
Risk Communication/Message Maps 388
A Question of Ethics Lion Killer, Qu’est-ce que c’est? 389
Signs of a Crisis 390
Planning for Crisis 391
Communicating in a Crisis 392
FYI When “No Comment” and “Comment” Are EquallyCatastrophic 396
Handling the Beast 397
Social Media Crisis Management 398
Last Word 399
Discussion Starters 399
Pick of the Literature Crisis Management in the New Strategy Landscape, 2nd Edition 400
Case Study The Rise and Fall and Rise of Queen Martha 400
From the Top An Interview with Sandra Macleod 402
Public Relations Bookshelf 403
Chapter 18 Launching a Career 405
Public Relations Rebounds 406
Getting a Jump 407
Organizing the Job Search 407
Organizing the Résumé 408
A Question of Ethics Hiding the Truth/Padding the Resume 409
Organizing the Job Interview 410
FYI Online Public Relations Job References 411
Ensuring Public Relations Success 412
FYI Don’t You Dare . . . 414
Last Word 414
Discussion Starters 415
Pick of the Literature Ready to Launch: The PR Couture Guide to Breaking into Fashion PR 416
From the Top Ultimate Word to the Wise (Student): An Interview with Bill Heyman 416
Public Relations Bookshelf 417
Appendix A PRSA Member Code of Ethics 2000 419
Appendix B PRIA Code of Ethics 429
Index 431