BOOK
Operative Techniques: Sports Medicine Surgery- E-BOOK
Bruce Reider | Michael Terry | Matthew T Provencher
(2009)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Operative Techniques: Sports Medicine Surgery offers you all the how-to step-by-step guidance from experts Bruce Reider, Michael Terry, and Matthew Provencher that you need to perform the latest techniques in this specialty. Large full-color intraoperative photos, accompanied by detailed illustrations and a dedicated website demonstrate procedures, both arthroscopic and open. This concise, accessible multimedia resource shows you what you need to know and how to do it all—from ACL reconstruction and labral tear repair to loose body removal and treatment of turf toe. The result is a detailed, easy-to-use reference that no sports medicine surgeon should be without.
This is a title in the Operative Techniques series. Please visit www.operativetechniques.com for more information.
- Includes full-text web access so you can search the text online, view surgical videos that let you see the experts perform the techniques and perfect your own, zoom in on illustrations and use reference links for further research on the procedures.
- Discusses pearls and pitfalls with an emphasis on optimizing outcomes to improve the quality of your technique and learn the expert’s approach to getting the best results.
- Outlines positioning, exposures, instrumentation, and implants to give you a step-by-step guide for every procedure.
- Provides discussions of post-operative care and expected outcomes, including potential complications and brief notes on controversies and supporting evidence to give you important details about patient-focused surgery.
- Highlights key anatomies with color photos and illustrations as well as diagrams that present cases as they appear in real life to help you see every detail with clarity.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front cover | Cover | ||
| Title page | iii | ||
| Copyright page | iv | ||
| CONTRIBUTORS | vii | ||
| PREFACE | xiii | ||
| ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | xv | ||
| FOREWORD | xvii | ||
| Table of contents | xix | ||
| SECTION I: SHOULDER | 1 | ||
| PROCEDURE 1: Operating Room Setup for Shoulder Arthroscopy | 3 | ||
| Indications | 4 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 4 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 6 | ||
| Positioning | 7 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 12 | ||
| Procedure | 13 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 18 | ||
| Evidence | 18 | ||
| PROCEDURE 2: Subacromial Decompression | 21 | ||
| Indications | 22 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 22 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 23 | ||
| Positioning | 25 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 26 | ||
| Procedure | 28 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 33 | ||
| Evidence | 34 | ||
| PROCEDURE 3: Arthroscopic Distal Clavicle Excision | 35 | ||
| Indications | 36 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 36 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 38 | ||
| Positioning | 38 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 38 | ||
| Procedure | 39 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 42 | ||
| Evidence | 42 | ||
| PROCEDURE 4: Acromioclavicular Joint Reconstruction | 43 | ||
| Indications | 44 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 44 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 46 | ||
| Positioning | 47 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 48 | ||
| Procedure | 48 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 56 | ||
| Evidence | 56 | ||
| PROCEDURE 5: Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair | 57 | ||
| Indications | 58 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 58 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 60 | ||
| Positioning | 60 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 61 | ||
| Procedure | 62 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 70 | ||
| Evidence | 71 | ||
| PROCEDURE 6: Mini-Open Rotator Cuff Repair | 73 | ||
| Indications | 74 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 74 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 76 | ||
| Positioning | 76 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 77 | ||
| Procedure | 77 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 80 | ||
| Evidence | 80 | ||
| PROCEDURE 7: Arthroscopic Anterior Stabilization | 83 | ||
| Indications | 84 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 84 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 86 | ||
| Positioning | 88 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 90 | ||
| Procedure | 92 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 99 | ||
| Evidence | 100 | ||
| PROCEDURE 8: Open Anterior Stabilization | 103 | ||
| Indications | 104 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 104 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 107 | ||
| Positioning | 110 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 110 | ||
| Procedure: Anterior Stabilization | 114 | ||
| Procedure: Humeral Head Allograft For Hill-Sachs Lesion | 117 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 120 | ||
| Evidence | 121 | ||
| PROCEDURE 9: Arthroscopic Treatment of Multidirectional Instability of the Shoulder | 123 | ||
| Indications | 124 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 124 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 125 | ||
| Positioning | 128 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 129 | ||
| Procedure | 132 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 142 | ||
| Evidence | 143 | ||
| PROCEDURE 10: Arthroscopic Repair of Posterior Shoulder Instability | 145 | ||
| Indications | 146 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 146 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 147 | ||
| Positioning | 148 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 148 | ||
| Procedure | 149 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 153 | ||
| Evidence | 153 | ||
| PROCEDURE 11: Open Stabilization for Posterior Shoulder Instability with Bone Erosion or Increased Glenoid Retroversion | 155 | ||
| Indications | 156 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 156 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 157 | ||
| Positioning | 159 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 160 | ||
| Procedure | 162 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 167 | ||
| Evidence | 167 | ||
| PROCEDURE 12: Superior Labral Tear | 169 | ||
| Indications | 170 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 170 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 170 | ||
| Positioning | 173 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 174 | ||
| Procedure | 176 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 180 | ||
| Evidence | 181 | ||
| PROCEDURE 13: Arthroscopic Treatment of Internal Impingement of the Shoulder | 183 | ||
| Indications | 184 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 184 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 186 | ||
| Positioning | 189 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 190 | ||
| Procedure | 192 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 201 | ||
| Evidence | 202 | ||
| PROCEDURE 14: Arthroscopic Biceps Tenodesis | 205 | ||
| Indications | 206 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 206 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 206 | ||
| Positioning | 208 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 208 | ||
| Procedure | 209 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 219 | ||
| Evidence | 219 | ||
| PROCEDURE 15: Open Subpectoral Biceps Tenodesis | 221 | ||
| Indications | 222 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 222 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 222 | ||
| Positioning | 224 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 224 | ||
| Procedure | 224 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 233 | ||
| Evidence | 234 | ||
| PROCEDURE 16A: Scapular Surgery I | 237 | ||
| Indications | 238 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 238 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 238 | ||
| Positioning | 240 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 241 | ||
| Procedure | 241 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 244 | ||
| Evidence | 244 | ||
| PROCEDURE 16B: Scapular Surgery II | 245 | ||
| Indications | 246 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 246 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 246 | ||
| Positioning | 246 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 248 | ||
| Procedure | 248 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 250 | ||
| Evidence | 250 | ||
| PROCEDURE 16C: Scapular Surgery III | 253 | ||
| Indications | 254 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 254 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 254 | ||
| Positioning | 254 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 256 | ||
| Procedure | 256 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 259 | ||
| Evidence | 260 | ||
| PROCEDURE 16D: Scapular Surgery IV | 261 | ||
| Indications | 262 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 262 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 263 | ||
| Positioning | 264 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 265 | ||
| Procedure | 265 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 267 | ||
| Evidence | 267 | ||
| SECTION II: ELBOW | 269 | ||
| PROCEDURE 17: Ulnar Nerve Transposition | 271 | ||
| Indications | 272 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 272 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 274 | ||
| Positioning | 275 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 275 | ||
| Procedure | 276 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 280 | ||
| Evidence | 280 | ||
| PROCEDURE 18: Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction Using the Docking Procedure | 283 | ||
| Indications | 284 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 284 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 286 | ||
| Positioning | 288 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 289 | ||
| Procedure | 290 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 297 | ||
| Evidence | 298 | ||
| PROCEDURE 19: Elbow Arthroscopy | 301 | ||
| Indications | 302 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 302 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 303 | ||
| Positioning | 304 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 306 | ||
| Procedure | 309 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 312 | ||
| Evidence | 313 | ||
| PROCEDURE 20: Arthroscopic Treatment of Elbow Stiffness | 315 | ||
| Indications | 316 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 316 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 320 | ||
| Positioning | 322 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 323 | ||
| Procedure | 325 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 329 | ||
| Evidence | 330 | ||
| PROCEDURE 21: Arthroscopic Management of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Elbow | 333 | ||
| Indications | 334 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 334 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 336 | ||
| Positioning | 337 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 338 | ||
| Procedure | 340 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 344 | ||
| Evidence | 344 | ||
| PROCEDURE 22: Arthroscopic Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis | 347 | ||
| Indications | 348 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 348 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 348 | ||
| Positioning | 348 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 350 | ||
| Procedure | 351 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 356 | ||
| Evidence | 356 | ||
| PROCEDURE 23A: Elbow Tendinosis I | 359 | ||
| Indications | 360 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 360 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 360 | ||
| Positioning | 361 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 362 | ||
| Procedure | 365 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 368 | ||
| Evidence | 370 | ||
| PROCEDURE 23B: Elbow Tendinosis II | 371 | ||
| Indications | 372 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 372 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 372 | ||
| Positioning | 372 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 372 | ||
| Procedure | 374 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 377 | ||
| Evidence | 378 | ||
| SECTION III: HIP | 379 | ||
| PROCEDURE 24: Hip Arthroscopy | 381 | ||
| Indications | 382 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 382 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 382 | ||
| Positioning | 384 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 386 | ||
| Procedure | 388 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 389 | ||
| Evidence | 390 | ||
| PROCEDURE 25: Arthroscopic Treatment of Acetabular Labral Tears | 391 | ||
| Indications | 392 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 392 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 394 | ||
| Positioning | 395 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 396 | ||
| Procedure | 398 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 403 | ||
| Evidence | 403 | ||
| PROCEDURE 26: Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoroacetabular Impingement Lesions and Labral Tears | 405 | ||
| Indications | 406 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 406 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 409 | ||
| Positioning | 413 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 414 | ||
| Procedure | 417 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 425 | ||
| Evidence | 426 | ||
| SECTION IV: KNEE | 427 | ||
| PROCEDURE 27: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Bone–Patellar Tendon–Bone Autograft or Allograft Using a Two-Incision Technique | 429 | ||
| Indications | 430 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 431 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 432 | ||
| Positioning | 433 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 434 | ||
| Procedure | 435 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 443 | ||
| Evidence | 444 | ||
| PROCEDURE 28: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Autogenous Hamstring Tendons | 447 | ||
| Indications | 448 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 448 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 450 | ||
| Positioning | 451 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 451 | ||
| Procedure | 453 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 462 | ||
| Evidence | 464 | ||
| PROCEDURE 29: Anatomic Double-Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction | 467 | ||
| Indications | 468 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 468 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 470 | ||
| Positioning | 471 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 472 | ||
| Procedure | 474 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 486 | ||
| Evidence | 486 | ||
| PROCEDURE 30: Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction | 487 | ||
| Introduction | 488 | ||
| Indications | 488 | ||
| Etiology of Graft Failure | 488 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 491 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 495 | ||
| Positioning | 497 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 497 | ||
| Procedure | 499 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 509 | ||
| Evidence | 511 | ||
| PROCEDURE 31: PCL Reconstruction: Single Bundle Tec hnique | 515 | ||
| Indications | 516 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 516 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 518 | ||
| Positioning | 520 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 521 | ||
| Procedure | 522 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 529 | ||
| Evidence | 530 | ||
| PROCEDURE 32: PCL Reconstruction: Double Bundle Technique | 533 | ||
| Indications | 534 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 534 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 536 | ||
| Positioning | 537 | ||
| Portals/Expoures | 538 | ||
| Procedure | 539 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 548 | ||
| Evidence | 549 | ||
| PROCEDURE 33: PCL Reconstruction: Inlay Technique | 551 | ||
| Indications | 552 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 552 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 556 | ||
| Positioning | 558 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 560 | ||
| Procedure: Arthroscopic Technique | 561 | ||
| Procedure: Open Technique | 572 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 574 | ||
| Evidence | 576 | ||
| PROCEDURE 34: Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction | 579 | ||
| Indications | 580 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 580 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 582 | ||
| Positioning | 583 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 583 | ||
| Procedure | 584 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 589 | ||
| Evidence | 589 | ||
| PROCEDURE 35: Medial Collateral Ligament Reconstruction and Medial Femoral Condyle Repair | 593 | ||
| Indications for MCL Reconstruction | 594 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 594 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 595 | ||
| Positioning | 596 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 596 | ||
| Procedure: MCL Reconstruction | 597 | ||
| Indications for Microfracture Procedure: Medial Femoral Condyle Repair | 598 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 599 | ||
| Evidence | 599 | ||
| PROCEDURE 36: Treatment of Knee Dislocations | 601 | ||
| Introduction | 602 | ||
| Indications and Surgical Timing | 602 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 603 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 604 | ||
| Positioning | 606 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 606 | ||
| Procedure | 606 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 619 | ||
| Evidence | 620 | ||
| PROCEDURE 37: Quadriceps and Patellar Tendon Repair | 623 | ||
| Indications | 624 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 624 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 626 | ||
| Positioning | 627 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 627 | ||
| Procedure: Reconstruction for Acute Tendon Injuries | 628 | ||
| Procedure: Reconstruction for Chronic Tendon Injuries | 636 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 639 | ||
| Evidence | 639 | ||
| PROCEDURE 38: Arthroscopic Meniscectomy | 641 | ||
| Indications | 642 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 642 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 643 | ||
| Positioning | 644 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 645 | ||
| Procedure | 646 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 648 | ||
| Evidence | 648 | ||
| PROCEDURE 39: Inside-Out Meniscal Repair | 651 | ||
| Indications | 652 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 652 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 652 | ||
| Positioning | 654 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 654 | ||
| Procedure | 656 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 661 | ||
| Evidence | 661 | ||
| PROCEDURE 40: Arthroscopic Treatment of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Knee | 665 | ||
| Indications | 666 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 666 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 670 | ||
| Positioning | 670 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 671 | ||
| Management Decisions | 672 | ||
| Procedure: Arthroscopic Drilling of an Intact Condylar Lesion | 673 | ||
| Procedure: Arthroscopic Loose Body Removal, Débridement + Marrow Stimulation/Drilling vs. Chondral Biopsy for a Staged ACI | 675 | ||
| Procedure: Arthroscopic Fixation ± Bone Graft | 678 | ||
| Procedure: Autologous Osteochondral Transfers | 683 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 685 | ||
| Evidence | 687 | ||
| PROCEDURE 41: Microfracture | 689 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 690 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 690 | ||
| Positioning | 690 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 690 | ||
| Procedure | 692 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 696 | ||
| Evidence | 697 | ||
| PROCEDURE 42A: Osteochondral Grafting I | 701 | ||
| Indications | 702 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 702 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 702 | ||
| Positioning | 702 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 703 | ||
| Procedure | 704 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 707 | ||
| Evidence | 707 | ||
| PROCEDURE 42B: Osteochondral Grafting II | 709 | ||
| Indications | 710 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 710 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 712 | ||
| Positioning | 713 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 713 | ||
| Procedure | 713 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 719 | ||
| Evidence | 719 | ||
| PROCEDURE 43: Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction | 721 | ||
| Indications | 722 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 722 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 726 | ||
| Positioning | 727 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 727 | ||
| Procedure | 729 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 734 | ||
| Evidence | 734 | ||
| PROCEDURE 44: Tibial Spine Fractures in Children | 737 | ||
| Arthroscopic Surgery for Arthrofibrosis of the Knee | 751 | ||
| Indications | 752 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 752 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 753 | ||
| Positioning | 753 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 754 | ||
| Procedure | 755 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 758 | ||
| Evidence | 759 | ||
| Indications | 738 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 738 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 741 | ||
| Positioning | 742 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 743 | ||
| Procedure | 743 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 748 | ||
| Evidence | 750 | ||
| SECTION V: FOOT AND ANKLE | 761 | ||
| PROCEDURE 46: Achilles TendonDébridement and Repair | 763 | ||
| Indications | 764 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 764 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 770 | ||
| Positioning | 772 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 772 | ||
| Procedure: Primary Repair of an Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture | 773 | ||
| Procedure: FHL Transfer | 775 | ||
| Procedure: Achilles Turndown | 777 | ||
| Procedure: Resection of Haglund’s Deformity/Débridement of Insertional Tendinitis | 781 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 783 | ||
| Evidence | 783 | ||
| PROCEDURE 47: Peroneal Tendon Stabilization | 785 | ||
| Indications | 786 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 786 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 787 | ||
| Positioning | 789 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 789 | ||
| Procedure | 790 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 792 | ||
| Evidence | 793 | ||
| PROCEDURE 48: Ankle Arthroscopy | 795 | ||
| Indications | 796 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 796 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 798 | ||
| Positioning | 798 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 799 | ||
| Procedure | 801 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 808 | ||
| Evidence | 808 | ||
| PROCEDURE 49: Arthroscopic Treatment of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus | 809 | ||
| Indications | 810 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 810 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 813 | ||
| Positioning | 815 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 816 | ||
| Procedure | 819 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 823 | ||
| Evidence | 823 | ||
| PROCEDURE 50: Lateral Ankle Ligament Repair | 825 | ||
| Indications | 826 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 826 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 828 | ||
| Positioning | 829 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 831 | ||
| Procedure | 832 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 838 | ||
| Evidence | 838 | ||
| PROCEDURE 51: Percutaneous Intramedullary Screw Fixation of Proximal Fifth Metatarsal Fractures | 839 | ||
| Indications | 840 | ||
| Examination/Imaging | 840 | ||
| Surgical Anatomy | 841 | ||
| Positioning | 842 | ||
| Portals/Exposures | 843 | ||
| Procedure | 844 | ||
| Postoperative Care and Expected Outcomes | 848 | ||
| Evidence | 850 | ||
| INDEX | 853 |