BOOK
Headache, Orofacial Pain and Bruxism E-Book
Peter Selvaratnam | Kenneth Robert Niere | Maria Inez Zuluaga | Pamela Oddy
(2009)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Headache, Orofacial Pain and Bruxism: Diagnosis and multidisciplinary approaches to management has been written by clinicians for clinicians. It contains the collective knowledge of hundreds of years of clinical experience. The authors are drawn from a range of disciplines which regularly encounter patients with headache, orofacial pain or bruxism. They have described evidence-informed clinical practice derived from anatomical, physiological, and biomechanical concepts.
Patients who present with headache, orofacial pain or bruxism provide a clinical challenge to make sense of symptoms, sources, and contributing factors. There are many structures associated with problems in this region and patients may call on any of a number of health practitioners for diagnosis and treatment. It is often beyond the expertise of a single practitioner to address all facets of the problem without the assistance of colleagues.
- This book provides clinicians with the theoretical and clinical information required to appreciate the role of each discipline involved in the management of patients with headache, orofacial pain and bruxism.
- Clinicians are encouraged to use a multidisciplinary approach and to collaborate in the comprehensive management of these patients.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front Cover | Cover | ||
| Headache, Orofacial Pain and Bruxism | iii | ||
| Copyright Page | iv | ||
| Contents | v | ||
| Contributors | vii | ||
| Foreword | xi | ||
| Preface | xiii | ||
| Acknowledgements | xv | ||
| Section 1: Diagnosis | 1 | ||
| Chapter 1: Headache in general practice | 3 | ||
| Role of the general practitioner | 4 | ||
| 'Red flags' | 4 | ||
| Headache types | 7 | ||
| Conclusion | 10 | ||
| References | 11 | ||
| Chapter 2: Catastrophic and sinister headache | 13 | ||
| Diagnosis | 13 | ||
| Conclusion | 21 | ||
| References | 22 | ||
| Chapter 3: Migraine | 23 | ||
| Definition | 23 | ||
| Epidemiology | 23 | ||
| Pathophysiology | 24 | ||
| Associated or predisposing factors | 26 | ||
| Differential diagnosis | 26 | ||
| Treatment | 27 | ||
| Prophylactic agents | 30 | ||
| Conclusion | 30 | ||
| References | 31 | ||
| Chapter 4: Headache in childhood and adolescence | 33 | ||
| History | 34 | ||
| Examination | 35 | ||
| Acute recurrent headache | 36 | ||
| Chronic progressive headache | 37 | ||
| Chronic non-progressive headache | 38 | ||
| Other headaches | 39 | ||
| Conclusion | 42 | ||
| References | 42 | ||
| Chapter 5: Headache and the upper cervical zygapophyseal joints | 43 | ||
| Definition | 43 | ||
| Background | 44 | ||
| Anatomy | 44 | ||
| Neuroanatomy | 45 | ||
| Neurophysiology | 45 | ||
| Clinical features | 46 | ||
| Diagnostic nerve blocks | 47 | ||
| Treatment | 49 | ||
| Conclusion | 51 | ||
| References | 51 | ||
| Chapter 6: Sleep structure, bruxism and headache | 55 | ||
| Sleep structure and bruxism | 56 | ||
| Sleep-related and morning headaches | 59 | ||
| Referral and management strategies | 63 | ||
| Conclusion | 65 | ||
| References | 65 | ||
| Chapter 7: Temporomandibular disorders and related headache | 69 | ||
| Temporomandibular disorders | 69 | ||
| Bruxism | 74 | ||
| Occlusion | 75 | ||
| Management of temporomandibular disorders | 76 | ||
| Temporomandibular disorders and headache | 76 | ||
| Conclusion | 79 | ||
| References | 79 | ||
| Chapter 8: Clinical features of cervicogenic and temporomandibular-related headache | 83 | ||
| Clinical features of cervicogenic headache | 84 | ||
| Clinical features of TMD-related headache | 86 | ||
| Differential diagnosis | 88 | ||
| Conclusion | 91 | ||
| References | 91 | ||
| Chapter 9: Central nervous system processing in cervicogenic headache | 95 | ||
| CNS processing of cervical nociceptive input | 95 | ||
| Patient interview and history | 100 | ||
| Physical examination | 107 | ||
| Management and treatment | 109 | ||
| Conclusion | 110 | ||
| References | 110 | ||
| Chapter 10: ENT causes of orofacial pain | 115 | ||
| Otalgia | 115 | ||
| Facial pain | 120 | ||
| Tinnitus | 122 | ||
| Conclusion | 124 | ||
| References | 124 | ||
| Chapter 11: Ocular causes of headache | 127 | ||
| Headache, facial pain and eye disease | 127 | ||
| Specific ophthalmic pain syndromes | 131 | ||
| Ocular manifestations of migraine | 134 | ||
| Headache referred from the neck | 137 | ||
| Conclusion | 137 | ||
| References | 137 | ||
| Chapter 12: Vestibular dysfunction | 139 | ||
| Epidemiology | 140 | ||
| Anatomy, physiology and pathology | 140 | ||
| Clinical syndromes | 142 | ||
| Clinical assessment | 144 | ||
| Medical management | 148 | ||
| Physical management | 148 | ||
| How effective is vestibular rehabilitation? | 150 | ||
| Conclusion | 151 | ||
| References | 151 | ||
| Chapter 13: Measurement of headache | 153 | ||
| Clinical measurement of headache | 153 | ||
| Measurement of musculoskeletal impairment | 160 | ||
| Measurement of headache-related disability | 160 | ||
| Conclusion | 164 | ||
| References | 164 | ||
| Section 2: Approaches | 167 | ||
| Chapter 14: Physiotherapy management of cervicogenic headache: Part 1 | 169 | ||
| The cervical spine and headache | 169 | ||
| Diagnosis of cervicogenic headache | 170 | ||
| Cervical musculoskeletal impairment in headache | 172 | ||
| Patterns of impairment in cervicogenic headache | 179 | ||
| Conclusion | 180 | ||
| References | 180 | ||
| Chapter 15: Physiotherapy management of cervicogenic headache: Part 2 | 181 | ||
| Pain management | 182 | ||
| Conclusion | 189 | ||
| References | 189 | ||
| Chapter 16: Chiropractic approach | 195 | ||
| SMT, the cervical spine and head pain | 197 | ||
| Evidence for SMT in headache management | 197 | ||
| Chiropractic assessment of headache | 200 | ||
| Chiropractic management of headache | 201 | ||
| Craniomandibular disorder | 202 | ||
| Multidisciplinary considerations | 207 | ||
| Conclusion | 207 | ||
| References | 208 | ||
| Chapter 17: Osteopathic approach | 211 | ||
| Osteopathic principles | 211 | ||
| Osteopathic diagnosis | 214 | ||
| Osteopathic manipulative prescription | 216 | ||
| Vertebrobasilar insufficiency | 219 | ||
| Evidence supporting practice | 221 | ||
| Conclusion | 221 | ||
| References | 222 | ||
| Chapter 18: Integrative medicine approach | 225 | ||
| Integrative medicine | 225 | ||
| Dietary factors | 225 | ||
| Toxic overload | 229 | ||
| Conclusion | 233 | ||
| References | 233 | ||
| Chapter 19: Management of temporomandibular and cervical components of headache | 237 | ||
| TMD and headache | 238 | ||
| Cervicogenic headache | 239 | ||
| Assessment | 240 | ||
| Clinical decision making and management | 251 | ||
| Conclusion | 256 | ||
| References | 256 | ||
| Chapter 20: Management of parafunctional activities and bruxism | 261 | ||
| Epidemiology | 261 | ||
| Etiology | 262 | ||
| Clinical examination | 263 | ||
| Management | 265 | ||
| Patient education and behavioral interventions | 267 | ||
| Conclusion | 273 | ||
| References | 273 | ||
| Chapter 21: Psychological management | 277 | ||
| The functional model of chronic headache | 278 | ||
| Psychological assessment of headache | 281 | ||
| Treatment of headache | 283 | ||
| How effective are psychological treatments? | 284 | ||
| How long do improvements last? | 285 | ||
| Predictors of response to psychological treatment | 285 | ||
| Can treatment be administered cost-effectively? | 286 | ||
| Should treatments be combined? | 286 | ||
| Conclusion | 287 | ||
| References | 287 | ||
| Chapter 22: Psychiatric management | 289 | ||
| Headache and psychiatric conditions | 289 | ||
| Psychiatric assessment | 290 | ||
| Depression and other mood disorders | 290 | ||
| Factitious disorder | 293 | ||
| Management | 293 | ||
| Case studies | 295 | ||
| Conclusion | 296 | ||
| References | 297 | ||
| Section 3: Treatment | 299 | ||
| Chapter 23: Myofascial trigger point treatment for headache and TMD | 301 | ||
| Myofascial trigger points | 301 | ||
| Assessment | 303 | ||
| Trigger point examination | 304 | ||
| Muscles contributing to headache or TMD | 306 | ||
| Treatment of trigger points | 316 | ||
| Conclusion | 316 | ||
| References | 319 | ||
| Chapter 24: Dry needling, acupuncture and laser | 321 | ||
| Myofascial trigger points | 322 | ||
| Research evidence | 323 | ||
| Guidelines for dry needling | 326 | ||
| Needling and peripheral neural pathways | 328 | ||
| Contraindications and precautions | 329 | ||
| Management with dry needling | 330 | ||
| Laser phototherapy | 332 | ||
| Conclusion | 336 | ||
| References | 336 | ||
| Chapter 25: The Feldenkrais Method | 339 | ||
| The Feldenkrais Method in practice | 339 | ||
| The Feldenkrais Method and headache | 340 | ||
| How does the Feldenkrais Method work? | 343 | ||
| Conclusion | 345 | ||
| References | 346 | ||
| Chapter 26: Botox injections | 347 | ||
| Mechanism of action | 348 | ||
| Clinical procedures | 349 | ||
| Botulinum neurotoxin use in primary headache | 351 | ||
| Conclusion | 355 | ||
| References | 355 | ||
| Chapter 27: Neurosurgery | 357 | ||
| Conditions treated with neurosurgery | 358 | ||
| Conclusion | 363 | ||
| References | 363 | ||
| Index | 365 |