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Therapeutic Footwear E-Book

Therapeutic Footwear E-Book

Wendy Tyrrell | Gwenda Carter

(2008)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

THERAPEUTIC FOOTWEAR: A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE gives authoritative and wide-ranging information to health professionals concerned with the prescribing and fitting of surgical and corrective footwear. Wendy Tyrrell and Gwenda Carter have combined their many years of teaching and clinical experience to produce a textbook that is accessible, clear and without doubt the most definitive account of the subject currently available. Broad in scope, the text ranges through patient assessment, suitability of styles, retail and bespoke footwear, orthoses, measuring and fitting, all from the relatively simple to the most complex of cases. There is no other available single resource that offers such complete support and guidance to practitioners who wish to prescribe, fit and assess the effectiveness of therapeutic footwear.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front cover Cover
Therapeutic footwear: A comprehensive guide iii
Copyright page iv
Contents v
Preface vii
Biography ix
Acknowledgments xi
Chapter 1 It's not 'just a pair of shoes' 1
Why we wear shoes 2
Shoe styles 8
What do patients want from footwear? 13
What footwear should achieve 14
Shoe sizing and fitting 16
References 18
Chapter 2 Patient concordance 19
Health Belief Model 20
Education Model 20
Stages of Change Model 20
Motivational interviewing 22
The multidisciplinary team 23
Conclusion 25
References 26
Chapter 3 The last 27
The last versus the foot 29
Design and pattern cutting 29
Pump formes 33
Grading 35
Cutting (clicking) 36
Closing 36
Lasting and making 36
Acknowledgements 39
Reference 39
Chapter 4 Footwear components and construction methods 40
Shoe anatomy 40
Footwear materials 46
The footwear manufacturing process 50
Conclusion 60
References 60
Chapter 5 Retail footwear 61
Therapeutic applications for retail footwear 61
Retail footwear outlets and suppliers 63
Mail order and Internet purchases 64
Principles of shoe fitting 65
Measurement and size systems 76
Measuring for bespoke footwear 78
Population surveys: ensuring validity and reliability of measurements 79
Global shoe sizing systems 80
Conclusion 84
References 84
Suggested reading 84
Organizations 84
Chapter 6 Shoes for special purposes 85
Children's shoes 85
Shoes for sporting and leisure activity 93
Workplace footwear 96
Safety, protective and occupational footwear 96
References 99
Internet articles 99
Chapter 7 Footwear and orthoses 100
Matching the dimensions of the footwear 101
Shoe style 102
The heel seat 103
The heel counter 103
The waist of the shoe 104
The forepart of the orthotic 104
Fitting orthoses into sandals 105
Pitching the orthotic 105
Orthoses in sports shoes 106
Orthoses in fashion shoes 107
Fitting ankle–foot orthoses within footwear 108
Using blocks 109
Cradles (or compensating corks) 109
Footwear and orthoses – combined therapy 109
Problem solving 109
References 113
Chapter 8 Prescription footwear 114
Indications for prescription footwear 114
Common conditions likely to benefit from therapeutic footwear 114
The 'at risk' foot 116
Limb length discrepancy 117
Footwear features 118
Assessment 118
Factors which may affect concordance 121
Cost-effectiveness 121
Clinical approach to prescribing 122
Decision criteria for stock, modified stock (modular) or bespoke options 122
Chapter 9 Footwear sole and heel units 124
Soles 124
Heels 127
Adaptations to heel and sole units 128
Raises (elevations) to heel and sole units 138
The use of callipers 142
References 143
Chapter 10 Stock and modular footwear 145
Ranges available 145
Measuring for stock footwear 148
Modular footwear measurements 148
Fitting modular footwear 151
Costs and cost implications 154
Subjective views 155
Acknowledgements 156
Reference 156
Chapter 11 Measurements for bespoke footwear 157
Assessing the patient for bespoke footwear 158
British Standard system of measurement for orthopaedic footwear 160
Measuring and recording equipment 160
Measurements 162
Additional essential information to be recorded on the measurement chart 168
Prescribing footwear elevations 168
Taking casts 169
The trial fitting 171
Critical evaluation of British Standard measurement charts 173
Other information required by the manufacturer 174
Summary 175
Chapter 12 Fitting bespoke footwear 176
Clinical approach to fitting 176
The purpose of trial (or rough) fittings 177
What to look for in a trial/rough fit 177
Writing fitting notes that make sense 180
Problem solving 185
Some golden rules 186
Chapter 13 Treating patients with complex pathologies 196
Limb length discrepancy 197
Equinus conditions 213
Compensation for amputation surgery 219
References 223
Internet articles/Web sites 223
Chapter 14 Case studies 224
Case study 1 (stock orthopaedic footwear) 224
Case study 2 (modular orthopaedic footwear) 226
Case study 3 (modular orthopaedic footwear) 230
Case study 4 (bespoke orthopaedic footwear) 233
Case study 5 (bespoke orthopaedic footwear) 235
Case study 6 (bespoke orthopaedic footwear) 240
Case study 7 (bespoke orthopaedic footwear) 243
Conclusion 244
Appendix 246
Index 249
A 249
B 249
C 249
D 250
E 250
F 250
G 251
H 251
I 251
J 251
K 251
L 251
M 252
N 252
O 252
P 252
Q 253
R 253
S 253
T 253
U 254
V 254
W 254