BOOK
Diagnostic Radiology, An Issue of Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, E-Book
(2016)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
This issue, guest edited by Angela Marolf, focuses on small animal Veterinary Diagnositc Radiology. Articles include: Ultrasound Imaging of the Musculoskeletal System, CT Imaging of the Musculoskeletal System, MRI Imaging of the Musculoskeletal System, Ultrasound of the Hepatobiliary System and Pancreas , CT and MRI Imaging of the Hepatobiliary System and Pancreas, CT Imaging in Oncology, PET/CT Imaging, and more!
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front Cover | Cover | ||
Diagnostic Radiology | i | ||
Copyright\r | ii | ||
Contributors | iii | ||
EDITOR | iii | ||
AUTHORS | iii | ||
Contents | v | ||
Preface: Diagnostic Radiologyix | v | ||
Ultrasound Imaging of the Musculoskeletal System355 | v | ||
Computed Tomography of the Musculoskeletal System373 | v | ||
Musculoskeletal MRI421 | v | ||
Ultrasound Imaging of the Hepatobiliary System and Pancreas453 | v | ||
Computed Tomography and MRI of the Hepatobiliary System and Pancreas481 | vi | ||
Computed Tomography Imaging in Oncology499 | vi | ||
PET-Computed Tomography in Veterinary Medicine515 | vi | ||
Interventional Radiology: Equipment and Techniques535 | vi | ||
Interventional Oncology553 | vii | ||
Interventional Radiology of the Urinary Tract567 | vii | ||
VETERINARY CLINICS OF\rNORTH AMERICA: SMALL\rANIMAL PRACTICE\r | viii | ||
FORTHCOMING ISSUES | viii | ||
July 2016 | viii | ||
September 2016 | viii | ||
November 2016 | viii | ||
RECENT ISSUES | viii | ||
March 2016 | viii | ||
January 2016 | viii | ||
November 2015 | viii | ||
Preface\rDiagnostic Radiology\r | ix | ||
Ultrasound Imaging of the Musculoskeletal System | 355 | ||
Key points | 355 | ||
TECHNIQUE AND EQUIPMENT | 356 | ||
ULTRASONOGRAPHIC ANATOMY | 356 | ||
SHOULDER | 359 | ||
STIFLE | 363 | ||
GASTROCNEMIUS | 365 | ||
ILIOPSOAS/HIP | 367 | ||
MISCELLANEOUS MUSCULOSKELETAL STRUCTURES | 368 | ||
SUMMARY | 368 | ||
REFERENCES | 369 | ||
Computed Tomography of the Musculoskeletal System | 373 | ||
Key points | 373 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 373 | ||
APPLICATIONS | 376 | ||
Shoulder | 376 | ||
Elbow | 382 | ||
Carpus, Manus, and Pes | 391 | ||
Coxofemoral Joints | 395 | ||
Stifle | 399 | ||
Tarsus | 403 | ||
Oncology Applications | 404 | ||
Feline Musculoskeletal Diseases | 407 | ||
Other | 408 | ||
PEARLS, PITFALLS, AND VARIANTS | 411 | ||
WHAT THE REFERRING VETERINARIAN NEEDS TO KNOW | 411 | ||
SUMMARY | 413 | ||
REFERENCES | 413 | ||
Musculoskeletal MRI | 421 | ||
Key points | 421 | ||
SHOULDER JOINT | 422 | ||
Osteochondrosis | 424 | ||
Supraspinatus Trauma | 424 | ||
Bicipital Tenosynovitis | 426 | ||
Infectious | 429 | ||
Neoplasia | 429 | ||
ELBOW JOINT | 431 | ||
Dysplasia | 434 | ||
Joint Osteoarthrosis and Trauma | 434 | ||
Neoplasia | 436 | ||
STIFLE JOINT | 438 | ||
Partial Cranial Cruciate Ligament Tear | 439 | ||
Menisci | 441 | ||
Neoplasia | 441 | ||
CARPUS | 443 | ||
Trauma | 444 | ||
Infectious | 445 | ||
TARSUS | 446 | ||
Osteochondrosis | 446 | ||
Trauma | 450 | ||
Neoplasia | 450 | ||
SUMMARY | 450 | ||
REFERENCES | 450 | ||
Ultrasound Imaging of the Hepatobiliary System and Pancreas | 453 | ||
Key points | 453 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 453 | ||
Normal Ultrasound Appearance of the Liver | 453 | ||
Normal Ultrasound Appearance of the Gallbladder and Bile Duct | 455 | ||
Ultrasound Appearance of the Abnormal Liver | 455 | ||
Diffuse disease | 455 | ||
Decreased hepatic echogenicity | 457 | ||
Focal disease | 458 | ||
Ultrasound Appearance of Biliary Disease | 461 | ||
Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Evaluation of the Liver | 465 | ||
Elastography | 467 | ||
PANCREAS | 467 | ||
Anatomy | 467 | ||
Normal Appearance | 469 | ||
Ultrasound Appearance of Pancreatic Disease | 469 | ||
Acute Pancreatitis: Canine | 469 | ||
Chronic Pancreatitis: Canine | 470 | ||
Feline Pancreatitis | 470 | ||
Pancreatic Edema | 472 | ||
Focal Pancreatic Disease | 472 | ||
Pancreatic pseudocyst | 472 | ||
Pancreatic abscess | 472 | ||
Pancreatic nodular hyperplasia | 472 | ||
Pancreatic neoplasia | 473 | ||
NEWER ULTRASOUND IMAGING TECHNIQUES | 474 | ||
Endosonography | 474 | ||
Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound | 474 | ||
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA | 475 | ||
REFERENCES | 475 | ||
Computed Tomography and MRI of the Hepatobiliary System and Pancreas | 481 | ||
Key points | 481 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 481 | ||
MRI AND COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY OF THE NORMAL HEPATOBILIARY SYSTEM AND PANCREAS | 482 | ||
ABNORMAL CONDITIONS OF THE HEPATOBILIARY SYSTEM AND PANCREAS | 485 | ||
Neoplasia of the Liver and Biliary Tract | 485 | ||
Hepatic Lipidosis | 487 | ||
Inflammation of the Liver and Biliary Tract | 488 | ||
Neoplasia of the Pancreas | 490 | ||
Inflammation of the Pancreas | 490 | ||
Additional Inflammatory Pancreatic Changes | 492 | ||
SUMMARY | 494 | ||
REFERENCES | 494 | ||
Computed Tomography Imaging in Oncology | 499 | ||
Key points | 499 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR CANCER STAGING: THORAX | 499 | ||
Equipment and Technique | 499 | ||
Pulmonary and Thoracic Masses | 500 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR SURGICAL PLANNING: THORAX | 500 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SIMULATION FOR RADIATION THERAPY PLANNING: THORAX | 502 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR CANCER STAGING: HEAD AND NECK | 503 | ||
Equipment and Technique | 503 | ||
Nasal, Oral, and Skull Tumors | 503 | ||
Neck Tumors | 505 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR SURGICAL PLANNING: HEAD AND NECK | 506 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SIMULATION FOR RADIATION THERAPY PLANNING: HEAD AND NECK | 506 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR CANCER STAGING: ABDOMEN | 506 | ||
Equipment and Technique | 506 | ||
Abdominal Tumors | 507 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR SURGICAL PLANNING: ABDOMEN | 507 | ||
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SIMULATION FOR RADIATION THERAPY PLANNING: ABDOMEN | 507 | ||
MISCELLANEOUS TUMORS | 508 | ||
SUMMARY | 508 | ||
REFERENCES | 509 | ||
PET-Computed Tomography in Veterinary Medicine | 515 | ||
Key points | 515 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 515 | ||
WHAT IS PET/COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY? | 515 | ||
WHAT RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS ARE USED IN PET/COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY? | 516 | ||
HOW IS A PET/COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY STUDY ACQUIRED? | 517 | ||
IMAGE PROCESSING | 518 | ||
STANDARDIZED UPTAKE VALUE | 519 | ||
WHAT INFORMATION DOES A PET/COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY STUDY PROVIDE? | 519 | ||
INITIAL DIAGNOSIS AND STAGING OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER | 520 | ||
LYMPHOMA AND MAST CELL TUMORS | 522 | ||
OSTEOSARCOMA | 522 | ||
METASTASIS | 522 | ||
QUESTIONABLE LESIONS | 522 | ||
NON-NEOPLASTIC LESIONS | 522 | ||
RADIATION TREATMENT PLANNING AND PET/COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY AVID TUMORS | 524 | ||
Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 524 | ||
NASAL TUMORS | 525 | ||
EVALUATING TREATMENT RESPONSE | 526 | ||
FLUORODEOXYGLUCOSE–PET/COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 528 | ||
FLUORODEOXYGLUCOSE–PET/COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 529 | ||
SUMMARY | 531 | ||
REFERENCES | 531 | ||
Interventional Radiology | 535 | ||
Key points | 535 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 535 | ||
EQUIPMENT | 536 | ||
Fluoroscopy | 536 | ||
Needles, Sheaths, Catheters, and Wires | 538 | ||
Drainage Catheters | 541 | ||
TECHNIQUES | 541 | ||
Vascular Access – Venous | 541 | ||
Vascular Access – Arterial | 542 | ||
Biopsy, Snare, and Extraction Techniques | 543 | ||
Targeted Therapeutics, Sclerosants, and Embolics | 544 | ||
Coil or Device Occlusion | 545 | ||
Balloon Dilation | 546 | ||
Stents | 548 | ||
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | 551 | ||
REFERENCES | 551 | ||
Interventional Oncology | 553 | ||
Key points | 553 | ||
OVERVIEW | 553 | ||
ANATOMY | 554 | ||
IMAGING DIAGNOSTICS | 554 | ||
PATIENT SELECTION | 554 | ||
PROCEDURES | 555 | ||
Locoregional Therapies | 555 | ||
Intra-arterial chemotherapy | 555 | ||
Embolization/Chemoembolization | 556 | ||
Ablation | 558 | ||
Stenting of Malignant Obstructions | 559 | ||
Fluid Drainage | 561 | ||
REFERENCES | 562 | ||
Interventional Radiology of the Urinary Tract | 567 | ||
Key points | 567 | ||
KIDNEY | 568 | ||
Interventional Approach to Nephrolithiasis | 568 | ||
Extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy | 568 | ||
Endoscopic nephrolithotomy | 569 | ||
Idiopathic Renal Hematuria | 571 | ||
Sclerotherapy | 571 | ||
Ureteroscopy | 573 | ||
Intra-arterial Stem Cell Delivery for Chronic Kidney Disease/Protein-losing Nephropathy | 573 | ||
URETER | 574 | ||
Benign Ureteral Obstruction | 577 | ||
Traditional ureteral surgery | 577 | ||
Percutaneous nephrostomy tube placement | 577 | ||
Subcutaneous ureteral bypass device in cats | 578 | ||
Feline ureteral stenting | 580 | ||
Canine ureteral stenting for benign disease | 583 | ||
Canine malignant ureteral obstruction | 585 | ||
Ureteral stenting | 585 | ||
URINARY BLADDER AND URETHRA | 587 | ||
Diagnostic Cystourethrography | 587 | ||
Cystostomy Tube Placement for Various Causes of Urethral Obstruction | 587 | ||
Antegrade Urethral Catheterization | 590 | ||
Urethral Stenting for Urethral Obstructions | 591 | ||
SUMMARY | 592 | ||
REFERENCES | 593 | ||
Index | 597 |