BOOK
Innovations in Thoracic Surgery, An Issue of Thoracic Surgery Clinics of North America, E-Book
(2016)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
This issue of Thoracic Surgery Clinics of North America focuses on Innovations in Thoracic Surgery. Articles will include: Advances in Image Guided Thoracic Surgery; Evolving Applications of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in Thoracic Surgery; Novel Technologies for Isolated Lung Perfusion – Beyond Lung Transplant; Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) for Achalasia; Bioengineered Organs: Dream or a Reality?; Credentialing for New Technology; Endoscopic Resection and Ablation for Early Stage Esophageal Cancer; Novel Technologies in Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction; Advances in Uniportal Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery: Pushing the Envelope; Guided Bronchoscopy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules; Nanotechnology: Applications in Thoracic Surgery?; Present and Future Application of Energy Devices in Thoracic Surgery; and more!
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front Cover | Cover | ||
| Innovations in\rThoracic Surgery | i | ||
| Copyright | ii | ||
| Contributors | iii | ||
| CONSULTING EDITOR | iii | ||
| EDITOR | iii | ||
| AUTHORS | iii | ||
| Contents | v | ||
| Preface: Innovations in Thoracic Surgery | v | ||
| Advances in Image-Guided Thoracic Surgery | v | ||
| Novel Technologies for Isolated Lung Perfusion: Beyond Lung Transplant | v | ||
| Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy for Achalasia: A Detailed Description of the Technique and Review of the Literature | v | ||
| Bioengineering Lungs for Transplantation | vi | ||
| Endoscopic Resection and Ablation for Early-Stage Esophageal Cancer | vi | ||
| Novel Technologies in Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction | vi | ||
| Advances in Uniportal Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery: Pushing the Envelope | vi | ||
| Electromagnetic Navigational Bronchoscopy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules | vii | ||
| From Diagnosis to Treatment: Clinical Applications of Nanotechnology in Thoracic Surgery | vii | ||
| Present and Future Application of Energy Devices in Thoracic Surgery | vii | ||
| Index | vii | ||
| THORACIC SURGERY CLINICS | viii | ||
| FORTHCOMING ISSUES | viii | ||
| August 2016 | viii | ||
| November 2016 | viii | ||
| February 2017 | viii | ||
| RECENT ISSUES | viii | ||
| February 2016 | viii | ||
| November 2015 | viii | ||
| August 2015 | viii | ||
| Errata | ix | ||
| Preface:\rInnovations in Thoracic Surgery | xi | ||
| Advances in Image-Guided Thoracic Surgery | 129 | ||
| Key points | 129 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 129 | ||
| LOCALIZATION OF SMALL PULMONARY NODULES | 129 | ||
| Intraoperative Localization with Ultrasonography | 129 | ||
| Preoperative Percutaneous Insertion of Hook Wire and Suture | 130 | ||
| Preoperative Percutaneous Injection of Radiolabeled Aggregates | 130 | ||
| Preoperative Percutaneous Insertion of Microcoils | 131 | ||
| Preoperative Percutaneous Injection of Liquid Agents | 131 | ||
| Navigational Bronchoscopy Techniques | 131 | ||
| Summary | 132 | ||
| IMAGE GUIDANCE FOR SEGMENTAL RESECTION | 133 | ||
| Three-Dimensional Multidetector Computed Tomographic Rendering | 133 | ||
| Dye-Based Methods | 135 | ||
| Virtual-Assisted Lung Mapping | 136 | ||
| REFERENCES | 136 | ||
| Novel Technologies for Isolated Lung Perfusion | 139 | ||
| Key points | 139 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 139 | ||
| GENERAL CONCEPTS OF ISOLATED LUNG PERFUSION | 139 | ||
| THE EVOLVING ROLE OF ISOLATED LUNG PERFUSION IN THORACIC ONCOLOGY | 140 | ||
| In Vivo Lung Perfusion Technique | 141 | ||
| In vivo lung perfusion circuit | 141 | ||
| Priming the circuit | 141 | ||
| Perfusion strategy | 143 | ||
| Terminating in vivo lung perfusion and reperfusion phase | 143 | ||
| Experimental Studies of In Vivo Lung Perfusion | 143 | ||
| Clinical Studies of In Vivo Lung Perfusion | 143 | ||
| Other Techniques for Delivery of High-Dose Chemotherapy to the Lungs | 144 | ||
| SUMMARY AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES | 144 | ||
| REFERENCES | 144 | ||
| Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy for Achalasia | 147 | ||
| Key points | 147 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 147 | ||
| SURGICAL TECHNIQUE | 147 | ||
| Preoperative Planning | 147 | ||
| Diagnosis | 147 | ||
| Contraindications | 148 | ||
| Treatment of fungal infection | 148 | ||
| Preparation and Patient Positioning | 148 | ||
| Endoscopy equipment | 148 | ||
| Premedication | 148 | ||
| Preparation of the esophagus | 148 | ||
| Choice of anesthetic | 148 | ||
| Patient position | 149 | ||
| Abdominal exposure | 149 | ||
| Procedural Approach | 149 | ||
| Inspection | 149 | ||
| Selection of length | 149 | ||
| Selection of location | 150 | ||
| Submucosal injection | 150 | ||
| Mucosal incision | 151 | ||
| Creation of submucosal tunnel | 151 | ||
| Myotomy | 151 | ||
| Confirmation of adequate length | 153 | ||
| Mucosal closure | 154 | ||
| Immediate Postprocedural Care | 154 | ||
| Studies | 154 | ||
| Diet | 155 | ||
| Medications | 155 | ||
| Discharge | 155 | ||
| Follow-up | 155 | ||
| CLINICAL RESULTS IN THE LITERATURE | 156 | ||
| Short-Term Outcomes (<2 Years) | 156 | ||
| Long-Term Outcomes (﹥2 Years) | 156 | ||
| Post Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy Reflux | 156 | ||
| Comparison with Heller Myotomy | 156 | ||
| POTENTIAL COMPLICATIONS AND MANAGEMENT | 157 | ||
| Insufflation-Related | 157 | ||
| Prevention | 157 | ||
| Management | 158 | ||
| Bleeding | 158 | ||
| Procedural | 158 | ||
| Delayed | 158 | ||
| Perforation | 158 | ||
| Aspiration | 159 | ||
| Leukopenia | 159 | ||
| Death | 159 | ||
| SUMMARY | 159 | ||
| REFERENCES | 159 | ||
| Bioengineering Lungs for Transplantation | 163 | ||
| Key points | 163 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 163 | ||
| THE SCAFFOLD: DECELLULARIZED NATIVE EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX | 164 | ||
| AIRWAY: REGENERATING LUNG EPITHELIUM | 165 | ||
| VASCULATURE: REGENERATING THE LUNG ENDOTHELIUM | 166 | ||
| FROM CELL-SEEDED CONSTRUCTS TO FUNCTIONAL TISSUE: BIOREACTORS AND WHOLE ORGAN CULTURE | 167 | ||
| APPLICATION: TRANSPLANTATION OF REGENERATED LUNG CONSTRUCTS | 168 | ||
| SUMMARY | 169 | ||
| REFERENCES | 169 | ||
| Endoscopic Resection and Ablation for Early-Stage Esophageal Cancer | 173 | ||
| Key points | 173 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 173 | ||
| Nature of the Problem | 173 | ||
| Patient Selection | 173 | ||
| Preprocedure Planning | 174 | ||
| Procedure for Endoscopic Resection | 174 | ||
| Procedure for Mucosal Ablation | 174 | ||
| Potential Complications and Postoperative Instructions | 174 | ||
| CLINICAL RESULTS | 174 | ||
| SUMMARY | 175 | ||
| REFERENCES | 175 | ||
| Novel Technologies in Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction | 177 | ||
| Key points | 177 | ||
| VALVE IMPLANTATION | 178 | ||
| Impact of Lobar Occlusion and Collateral Ventilation | 178 | ||
| Further Predictors for Success of Valve Placement | 181 | ||
| Complications: Management and Prevention | 181 | ||
| Summary | 182 | ||
| LUNG VOLUME REDUCTION COIL IMPLANTATION | 182 | ||
| Coils Implantation in Clinical Trials | 182 | ||
| Complications | 183 | ||
| Summary | 183 | ||
| BRONCHOSCOPIC THERMAL VAPOR ABLATION | 183 | ||
| Bronchoscopic Thermal Vapor Ablation in Clinical Trials | 183 | ||
| Advances in Uniportal Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery | 187 | ||
| Key points | 187 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 187 | ||
| IMPROVEMENTS IN SURGICAL TECHNIQUE: DEVELOPMENT OF USEFUL TRICKS | 188 | ||
| Upper Lobe Vein Division | 188 | ||
| Left Upper Lobe Bronchus | 189 | ||
| Camera and Instrumentation Management | 189 | ||
| Energy Devices for Vascular Dissection and Division | 190 | ||
| Lymph Node Dissection | 190 | ||
| Bleeding Control | 191 | ||
| NONINTUBATED MAJOR PULMONARY RESECTIONS: REDUCING TRAUMA TO THE PATIENT | 192 | ||
| RECONSTRUCTIVE TECHNIQUES: PUSHING THE LIMITS | 192 | ||
| SUBXIPHOID APPROACH: A NOVEL CONCEPT | 193 | ||
| VISUALIZING SURGERY | 195 | ||
| UNIPORTAL VATS: NOT AS WE KNOW IT | 197 | ||
| SUMMARY | 198 | ||
| SUPPLEMENTARY DATA | 198 | ||
| REFERENCES | 198 | ||
| Electromagnetic Navigational Bronchoscopy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules | 203 | ||
| Key points | 203 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 203 | ||
| ELECTROMAGNETIC NAVIGATIONAL BRONCHOSCOPY | 204 | ||
| PLANNING PHASE | 204 | ||
| PROCEDURE REGISTRATION | 204 | ||
| AUTOMATIC REGISTRATION | 205 | ||
| MANUAL REGISTRATION | 206 | ||
| NAVIGATION PHASE | 207 | ||
| BIOPSY TECHNIQUE | 208 | ||
| DATA ON DIAGNOSTIC YIELD | 208 | ||
| PREDICTORS FOR SUCCESS | 208 | ||
| ELECTROMAGNETIC NAVIGATIONAL BRONCHOSCOPY AND THE ROLE OF RAPID ONSITE CYTOPATHOLOGIC EVALUATION | 210 | ||
| THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS OF ELECTROMAGNETIC NAVIGATIONAL BRONCHOSCOPY | 210 | ||
| BRACHYTHERAPY | 210 | ||
| TISSUE ADEQUACY FOR MOLECULAR MARKERS | 211 | ||
| SAFETY | 211 | ||
| SUMMARY | 211 | ||
| REFERENCES | 211 | ||
| From Diagnosis to Treatment | 215 | ||
| Key points | 215 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 215 | ||
| MATERIAL PLATFORMS FOR NANOTECHNOLOGY | 216 | ||
| Nanocrystals | 216 | ||
| Quantum Dots | 217 | ||
| Liposomes | 217 | ||
| Dendrimers | 218 | ||
| Carbon Nanotubes | 218 | ||
| Polymeric Nanoparticles | 219 | ||
| Micelles | 219 | ||
| POTENTIAL CLINICAL APPLICATION OF NANOTECHNOLOGY IN THORACIC SURGERY | 219 | ||
| Nanotechnology in Imaging: Diagnostics and Intraoperative Platforms | 219 | ||
| Stimuli-Responsive Drug Release Nanoparticles | 221 | ||
| Lymphatic Drug Delivery | 223 | ||
| Active Tumor-Targeting Platforms | 223 | ||
| Nanoparticles for Gene Delivery | 223 | ||
| NANOTHERANOSTICS: A NEW FRONTIER IN THORACIC SURGERY | 223 | ||
| SUMMARY | 225 | ||
| REFERENCES | 225 | ||
| Present and Future Application of Energy Devices in Thoracic Surgery | 229 | ||
| Key points | 229 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 229 | ||
| ELECTROCAUTERY: MONOPOLAR AND BIPOLAR DEVICES | 230 | ||
| ULTRASONIC DEVICES | 231 | ||
| BRACHYTHERAPY | 232 | ||
| RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION | 232 | ||
| ARGON PLASMA COAGULATION | 233 | ||
| CRYOTHERAPY/CRYOABLATION | 234 | ||
| SUMMARY | 234 | ||
| REFERENCES | 234 | ||
| Index | 237 |