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BMJ Easily Missed?: Children and Young People

BMJ Easily Missed?: Children and Young People

Professor Anthony Harnden

(2016)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

This book brings together a series of useful articles on a range of important diagnoses in children and young people that may be easily missed at first presentation in primary care. The spectrum of conditions ranges from coarctation of the aorta, biliary atresia and congenital cataract in neonates, orthopaedic presentations such as Perthes disease and slipped femoral epiphysis and infections such as septic arthritis and malaria. All articles describe data to support the assertion that the conditions are often overlooked in primary care and that failure to recognise the diagnosis may have serious implications for the child or young person.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Book Cover C
Title i
Copyright ii
About the publisher iii
About The BMJ iii
Contents iv
About the editors vi
Foreword vii
Introduction to Easily Missed series viii
Coarctation of the aorta in the newborn 1
Case scenario 1
What is coarctation of the aorta? 1
Why is coarctation of the aorta missed? 1
Why does this matter? 2
How is coarctation of the aorta diagnosed? 2
Clinical features 2
Investigations 3
How is coarctation of the aorta managed? 4
Biliary atresia 6
Why is it missed? 6
Why does this matter? 6
How is it diagnosed? 7
Clinical features 7
Investigations 7
How is it managed? 8
Congenital cataract 10
Why is congenital cataract missed? 10
Why does this matter? 10
How is congenital cataract diagnosed? 11
How is congenital cataract managed? 12
Hirschsprung’s disease 14
What is Hirschsprung’s disease? 14
Why is Hirschsprung’s disease missed? 14
Why does it matter? 15
How is Hirschsprung’s disease diagnosed? 16
Clinical 16
Investigations 16
How is Hirschsprung’s disease managed? 16
Streptococcal perianal infection in children 19
How common is it? 19
Why is it missed? 19
Why does this matter? 19
How is it diagnosed? 20
Clinical features 20
Investigations 20
How is it treated? 20
Intestinal malrotation and volvulus in infants and children 22
What is intestinal malrotation and volvulus? 22
Why is it missed? 22
Why does it matter? 24
How is it diagnosed? 24
Clinical 24
Investigations 24
How is it managed? 24
Cow’s milk allergy in children 26
Why is it missed? 26
Why does this matter? 26
How is it diagnosed? 26
Clinical features 26
Diagnostic testing 27
How should we manage this condition? 28
Prevention 29
Whooping cough 30
Why is it missed? 30
Why does this matter? 30
How is it diagnosed? 30
Clinical features 30
Investigations 30
How is it managed? 31
Foreign body inhalation in children 32
Why is it missed? 32
Why does it matter? 32
How is it diagnosed? 32
Clinical features 32
Investigations 33
How is it managed? 33
Kawasaki disease 35
Case scenario 35
What is Kawasaki disease? 35
Why is Kawasaki disease missed? 35
Why does it matter? 36
How is Kawasaki disease diagnosed? 36
Clinical features 36
Investigations 37
How is Kawasaki disease managed? 37
Related links 38
Septic arthritis in children 39
Why is it missed? 39
Why does this matter? 39
How is it diagnosed? 39
How is it managed? 41
Type 1 diabetes in children 42
Why is it missed? 42
Why does this matter? 42
How is type 1 diabetes diagnosed in children? 42
Clinical features 42
Investigations 43
How is it managed? 43
Perthes’ disease 45
What is Perthes’ disease? 45
Why is Perthes’ disease missed? 45
Why does this matter? 45
How is Perthes’ disease diagnosed? 47
Clinical 47
Investigations 47
How is Perthes’ disease treated? 47
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis 49
Why is it missed? 49
Why does this matter? 49
How is it diagnosed? 49
Clinical features 49
Investigations 49
How is it managed? 51
Testicular torsion 52
How common is it? 52
Why is it missed? 52
Why does this matter? 52
How is it diagnosed? 53
Clinical features 53
Investigations 53
How is it managed? 53
Long QT syndrome 55
Why is long QT syndrome missed? 55
Why does this matter? 55
How is it diagnosed? 56
Clinical features 56
History taking 56
Clinical examination 57
Investigations 57
How is it managed? 58
Nasal septal haematoma 60
What is a nasal septal haematoma? 60
Why is a nasal septal haematoma missed? 60
Why does this matter? 60
How is a nasal septal haematoma diagnosed? 62
Clinical features 62
Investigations 62
How is a nasal septal haematoma managed? 62
Imported malaria 64
What is malaria? 64
Why is malaria missed in non-endemic countries? 64
Why does this matter? 64
How is malaria diagnosed? 65
Clinical 65
Investigations 66
How is malaria managed? 66
Related links 68
Joint hypermobility syndrome 69
Why is it missed? 69
Why does this matter? 69
How is it diagnosed? 70
How is it managed? 70
Doctor’s role 70
Physiotherapist’s role 71
Cholesteatoma 75
Why is cholesteatoma missed? 75
Why does it matter? 75
How is cholesteatoma diagnosed? 75
Clinical features 75
Investigations 77
How is it managed? 77
More titles in The BMJ Series 79
More titles in The BMJ Easily Missed? Series 80
More titles in The BMJ Easily Missed? Series 81
More titles in The BMJ Clinical Review Series 82
More titles from BPP School of Health 83
More titles in The Progressing your Medical Career Series 84
More titles in The Progressing your Medical Career Series 85
More Titles in The Progressing Your Medical Career Series 86
More titles in The Essential Clinical Handbook Series 87
More titles in The Essential Clinical Handbook Series 88