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Book Details
Abstract
The UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) has recently highlighted clinical issues surrounding the diagnosis of cancer in primary care. This book groups together a series of useful articles on cancer diagnoses that may be easily missed at first presentation in primary care together with other articles on the early diagnosis of important infections and inflammatory conditions. The spectrum of conditions ranges from colorectal, lung, ovarian and pancreatic cancers to primary HIV infection, infective endocarditis, giant cell arteritis and appendicitis. All articles describe data to support the assertion that the conditions are often overlooked in primary care and that failure to recognise the diagnosis may have serious implications for the patient.
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Book Cover | C | ||
Title | i | ||
Copyright | ii | ||
About the publisher | iii | ||
About The BMJ | iii | ||
Contents | iv | ||
About the editors | vi | ||
Foreword | vii | ||
Introduction to Easily Missed series | viii | ||
Chapter 1 Colorectal cancer | 1 | ||
Why is colorectal cancer missed? | 1 | ||
Why does this matter? | 1 | ||
How is colorectal cancer diagnosed? | 2 | ||
Anaemia | 2 | ||
Abdominal pain | 2 | ||
Change in bowel habit and rectal bleeding | 2 | ||
How is colorectal cancer investigated? | 3 | ||
How is colorectal cancer managed? | 3 | ||
Chapter 2 Lung cancer | 5 | ||
Lung cancer | 5 | ||
Why is it missed? | 5 | ||
Why does this matter? | 6 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 6 | ||
How is it managed? | 6 | ||
Chapter 3 Ovarian cancer | 9 | ||
Why is it missed? | 9 | ||
Why does this matter? | 9 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 9 | ||
Clinical diagnosis | 9 | ||
Investigations | 10 | ||
How is it managed? | 10 | ||
Chapter 4 Pancreatic cancer | 12 | ||
Pancreatic cancer | 12 | ||
Why is it missed? | 12 | ||
Why does this matter? | 13 | ||
How is pancreatic cancer diagnosed? | 14 | ||
Clinical features | 14 | ||
Investigations | 14 | ||
How is pancreatic cancer managed? | 15 | ||
Chapter 5 Multiple myeloma | 16 | ||
What is multiple myeloma? | 16 | ||
Why is multiple myeloma missed? | 16 | ||
Why does this matter? | 17 | ||
How is myeloma diagnosed? | 17 | ||
Clinical features | 17 | ||
Investigations | 17 | ||
How is myeloma managed? | 19 | ||
Chapter 6 Bladder cancer in women | 21 | ||
What are the types of bladder cancer? | 21 | ||
Why is it missed? | 21 | ||
Why does this matter? | 22 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 22 | ||
Clinical features | 22 | ||
Haematuria | 22 | ||
Less specific symptoms | 22 | ||
Investigations | 23 | ||
Non-specific | 23 | ||
Definitive | 23 | ||
How is it managed? | 23 | ||
Chapter 7 Metastatic spinal cord compression | 25 | ||
Why is metastatic spinal cord compression missed? | 25 | ||
Why does it matter? | 25 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 25 | ||
Investigations | 26 | ||
How is it managed? | 26 | ||
Chapter 8 Carcinoid syndrome | 30 | ||
Why is it missed? | 30 | ||
Why does it matter? | 30 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 31 | ||
Clinical features | 31 | ||
Investigations | 31 | ||
How is it managed? | 32 | ||
Chapter 9 Febrile neutropenia | 33 | ||
Why is it missed? | 33 | ||
Why does this matter? | 33 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 34 | ||
Clinical | 34 | ||
Investigations | 34 | ||
How is it managed? | 34 | ||
Chapter 10 Primary HIV infection | 36 | ||
Why is primary HIV infection missed? | 36 | ||
Why does this matter? | 36 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 36 | ||
Clinical features | 36 | ||
Investigations | 37 | ||
How is it managed? | 37 | ||
Chapter 11 Infective endocarditis | 39 | ||
Why is infective endocarditis missed? | 39 | ||
Why does this matter? | 39 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 39 | ||
Clinical features | 41 | ||
Investigations | 41 | ||
How is it managed? | 41 | ||
Chapter 12 Imported malaria | 43 | ||
What is malaria? | 43 | ||
Why is malaria missed in non-endemic countries? | 43 | ||
Why does this matter? | 43 | ||
How is malaria diagnosed? | 44 | ||
Clinical | 44 | ||
Investigations | 44 | ||
How is malaria managed? | 44 | ||
Chapter 13 Human brucellosis | 48 | ||
Why is brucellosis missed? | 48 | ||
Why does it matter? | 48 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 48 | ||
Clinical features | 49 | ||
Investigations | 49 | ||
How is it managed? | 49 | ||
Chapter 14 Whooping cough | 51 | ||
Why is it missed? | 51 | ||
Why does this matter? | 51 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 51 | ||
Clinical features | 51 | ||
Investigations | 51 | ||
How is it managed? | 52 | ||
Chapter 15 Syphilitic condylomata lata mimicking anogenital warts | 53 | ||
What are condylomata lata? | 53 | ||
How common are they? | 53 | ||
Why are they missed? | 54 | ||
Why does this matter? | 54 | ||
How are they diagnosed? | 54 | ||
Clinical | 54 | ||
Investigations | 54 | ||
How are they managed? | 56 | ||
Chapter 16 Herpes simplex virus encephalitis | 57 | ||
Raymond—the patient’s father | 57 | ||
Darren | 58 | ||
Chapter 17 PVL positive Staphylococcus aureus skin infections | 60 | ||
Why is PVL positive S aureus skin infection missed? | 60 | ||
Why does it matter? | 60 | ||
How is PVL positive S aureus skin infection diagnosed? | 61 | ||
Clinical | 61 | ||
Investigations | 61 | ||
How is PVL positive S aureus skin infection managed? | 61 | ||
Chapter 18 Appendicitis | 64 | ||
Why is appendicitis missed? | 64 | ||
Why does this matter? | 64 | ||
How is appendicitis diagnosed? | 64 | ||
Clinical features | 64 | ||
Scoring systems | 65 | ||
Investigations | 65 | ||
Chapter 19 Bronchiectasis | 68 | ||
How common is it? | 68 | ||
Why is it missed? | 68 | ||
Why does it matter? | 69 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 69 | ||
Clinical features | 69 | ||
Investigations | 69 | ||
How is it managed? | 70 | ||
Chapter 20 Pelvic inflammatory disease | 72 | ||
What is PID? | 72 | ||
Why is PID missed? | 72 | ||
Why does this matter? | 72 | ||
How is PID diagnosed? | 73 | ||
Clinical | 73 | ||
Investigations | 73 | ||
How is PID managed? | 74 | ||
Chapter 21 Endometriosis | 76 | ||
How common is it? | 76 | ||
Why is it missed? | 76 | ||
Why does this matter? | 77 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 77 | ||
Clinical features | 77 | ||
Investigations | 77 | ||
How is it treated? | 78 | ||
Chapter 22 Lichen sclerosus | 80 | ||
Why is it missed? | 80 | ||
Why does this matter? | 80 | ||
How is it diagnosed? | 81 | ||
Clinical features | 81 | ||
Adult women | 81 | ||
Adult men | 82 | ||
Children | 82 | ||
Differential diagnosis | 82 | ||
Investigations | 82 | ||
How is it managed? | 82 | ||
Chapter 23 Cholesteatoma | 84 | ||
Why is cholesteatoma missed? | 84 | ||
Why does it matter? | 84 | ||
How is cholesteatoma diagnosed? | 84 | ||
Clinical features | 84 | ||
Investigations | 86 | ||
How is it managed? | 86 | ||
Chapter 24 Giant cell arteritis | 88 | ||
Why is giant cell arteritis missed? | 88 | ||
Why does this matter? | 88 | ||
How is giant cell arteritis diagnosed? | 89 | ||
How is giant cell arteritis managed? | 90 | ||
Chapter 25 Kawasaki disease | 91 | ||
Case scenario | 91 | ||
What is Kawasaki disease? | 91 | ||
Why is Kawasaki disease missed? | 91 | ||
Why does it matter? | 92 | ||
How is Kawasaki disease diagnosed? | 92 | ||
Clinical features | 92 | ||
Investigations | 92 | ||
How is Kawasaki disease managed? | 93 | ||
Chapter 26 Dermatitis herpetiformis | 95 | ||
What is dermatitis herpetiformis? | 95 | ||
How common is dermatitis herpetiformis? | 95 | ||
Why is dermatitis herpetiformis missed? | 95 | ||
Why does this matter? | 96 | ||
How is dermatitis herpetiformis diagnosed? | 96 | ||
Clinical features | 96 | ||
Investigations | 96 | ||
How is dermatitis herpetiformis managed? | 97 | ||
More titles in The BMJ Series | 99 | ||
More titles in The BMJ Easily Missed? Series | 100 | ||
More titles in The BMJ Easily Missed? Series | 101 | ||
More titles in The BMJ Clinical Review Series | 102 | ||
More titles from BPP School of Health | 103 | ||
More titles in The Progressing your Medical Career Series | 104 | ||
More titles in The Progressing your Medical Career Series | 105 | ||
More titles in The Progressing your Medical Career Series | 106 | ||
More titles in The Essential Clinical Handbook Series | 107 | ||
More titles in The Essential Clinical Handbook Series | 108 |