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Book Details
Abstract
For Fluid Mechanics courses found in Civil and Environmental, General Engineering, and Engineering Technology and Industrial Management departments.
Fluid Mechanics provides a comprehensive and well-illustrated introduction to the theory and application of Fluid Mechanics. The text presents a commitment to the development of student problem-solving skills and features many of the same pedagogical aids unique to Hibbeler texts.
Teaching and Learning Experience
This program will provide a better teaching and learning experience
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MasteringEngineering is not included. Students, if MasteringEngineering is a recommended/mandatory component of the course, please ask your instructor for the correct ISBN and course ID. MasteringEngineering is not a self-paced technology and should only be purchased when required by an instructor. Instructors, contact your Pearson representative for more information.
MasteringEngineering is an online homework, tutorial, and assessment product designed to personalize learning and improve results. With a wide range of interactive, engaging, and assignable activities, students are encouraged to actively learn and retain tough course concepts.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cover | Cover | ||
| Inside Front Cover\r | Cover2 | ||
| Fluid Mechanics | I | ||
| Copyright | II | ||
| Preface | IV | ||
| Contents | XI | ||
| Fundamental Concepts | 3 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 3 | ||
| Introduction | 3 | ||
| Characteristics of Matter | 5 | ||
| The International System of Units | 6 | ||
| Calculations | 8 | ||
| Problem Solving | 10 | ||
| Basic Fluid Properties | 12 | ||
| Viscosity | 17 | ||
| Viscosity Measurement | 22 | ||
| Vapor Pressure | 26 | ||
| Surface Tension and Capillarity | 27 | ||
| Fluid Statics | 45 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 45 | ||
| Pressure | 45 | ||
| Absolute and Gage Pressure | 48 | ||
| Static Pressure Variation | 50 | ||
| Pressure Variation for Incompressible Fluids | 51 | ||
| Pressure Variation for Compressible Fluids | 53 | ||
| Measurement of Static Pressure | 56 | ||
| Hydrostatic Force on a PlaneSurface—Formula Method | 64 | ||
| Hydrostatic Force on a Plane Surface—Geometrical Method | 70 | ||
| Hydrostatic Force on a Plane Surface—Integration Method | 75 | ||
| Hydrostatic Force on an Inclined Plane or Curved Surface Determined by Projection | 78 | ||
| Buoyancy | 85 | ||
| Stability | 88 | ||
| Constant Translational Acceleration of a Liquid | 91 | ||
| Steady Rotation of a Liquid | 96 | ||
| Kinematics of Fluid Motion | 129 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 129 | ||
| Fluid Flow Descriptions | 129 | ||
| Types of Fluid Flow | 131 | ||
| Graphical Descriptions of Fluid Flow | 134 | ||
| Fluid Acceleration | 142 | ||
| Streamline Coordinates | 149 | ||
| Conservation of Mass | 165 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 165 | ||
| Finite Control Volumes | 165 | ||
| The Reynolds Transport Theorem | 168 | ||
| Volumetric Flow, Mass Flow, and Average Velocity | 174 | ||
| Conservation of Mass | 178 | ||
| Work and Energy of Moving Fluids | 207 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 207 | ||
| Euler’s Equations of Motion | 207 | ||
| The Bernoulli Equation | 211 | ||
| Applications of the Bernoulli Equation | 214 | ||
| Energy and Hydraulic Grade Lines | 226 | ||
| The Energy Equation | 234 | ||
| Fluid Momentum | 269 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 269 | ||
| The Linear Momentum Equation | 269 | ||
| Applications to Bodies at Rest | 271 | ||
| Applications to Bodies Having Constant Velocity | 281 | ||
| The Angular Momentum Equation | 286 | ||
| Propellers and Wind Turbines | 294 | ||
| Applications for Control Volumes Having Accelerated Motion | 299 | ||
| Turbojets and Turbofans | 300 | ||
| Rockets | 301 | ||
| Differential Fluid Flow | 323 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 323 | ||
| Differential Analysis | 323 | ||
| Kinematics of Differential Fluid Elements | 324 | ||
| Circulation and Vorticity | 328 | ||
| Conservation of Mass | 332 | ||
| Equations of Motion for a Fluid Particle | 334 | ||
| The Euler and Bernoulli Equations | 336 | ||
| The Stream Function | 340 | ||
| The Potential Function | 345 | ||
| Basic Two-Dimensional Flows | 349 | ||
| Superposition of Flows | 360 | ||
| The Navier–Stokes Equations | 370 | ||
| Computational Fluid Dynamics | 374 | ||
| Dimensional Analysis and Similitude | 393 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 393 | ||
| Dimensional Analysis | 393 | ||
| Important Dimensionless Numbers | 396 | ||
| The Buckingham Pi Theorem | 399 | ||
| Some General Considerations Relatedto Dimensional Analysis | 408 | ||
| Similitude | 409 | ||
| Viscous Flow within Enclosed Surfaces | 433 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 433 | ||
| Steady Laminar Flow between Parallel Plates | 433 | ||
| Navier–Stokes Solution for Steady Laminar Flow between Parallel Plates | 439 | ||
| Steady Laminar Flow within a Smooth Pipe | 444 | ||
| Navier–Stokes Solution for Steady Laminar Flow within a Smooth Pipe | 448 | ||
| The Reynolds Number | 450 | ||
| Fully Developed Flow from an Entrance | 455 | ||
| Laminar and Turbulent Shear Stress within a Smooth Pipe | 457 | ||
| Turbulent Flow within a Smooth Pipe | 460 | ||
| Analysis and Design for Pipe Flow | 479 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 479 | ||
| Resistance to Flow in Rough Pipes | 479 | ||
| Losses Occurring from Pipe Fittings and Transitions | 490 | ||
| Single-Pipeline Flow | 496 | ||
| Pipe Systems | 502 | ||
| Flow Measurement | 508 | ||
| Viscous Flow over External Surfaces | 525 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 525 | ||
| The Concept of the Boundary Layer | 525 | ||
| Laminar Boundary Layers | 531 | ||
| The Momentum Integral Equation | 540 | ||
| Turbulent Boundary Layers | 544 | ||
| Laminar and Turbulent Boundary Layers | 546 | ||
| Drag and Lift | 552 | ||
| Pressure Gradient Effects | 554 | ||
| The Drag Coefficient | 558 | ||
| Drag Coefficients for Bodies Having Various Shapes | 562 | ||
| Methods for Reducing Drag | 569 | ||
| Lift and Drag on an Airfoil | 572 | ||
| Open-Channel Flow | 601 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 601 | ||
| Types of Flow in Open Channels | 601 | ||
| Open-Channel Flow Classifications | 603 | ||
| Specific Energy | 604 | ||
| Open-Channel Flow over a Rise or Bump | 612 | ||
| Open-Channel Flow under a Sluice Gate | 616 | ||
| Steady Uniform Channel Flow | 620 | ||
| Gradual Flow with Varying Depth | 627 | ||
| The Hydraulic Jump | 634 | ||
| Weirs | 639 | ||
| Compressible Flow | 657 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 657 | ||
| Thermodynamic Concepts | 657 | ||
| Wave Propagation through a Compressible Fluid | 666 | ||
| Types of Compressible Flow | 669 | ||
| Stagnation Properties | 673 | ||
| Isentropic Flow through a Variable Area | 680 | ||
| Isentropic Flow through Converging and Diverging Nozzles | 685 | ||
| The Effect of Friction on Compressible Flow | 694 | ||
| The Effect of Heat Transfer on Compressible Flow | 704 | ||
| Normal Shock Waves | 710 | ||
| Shock Waves in Nozzles | 713 | ||
| Oblique Shock Waves | 718 | ||
| Compression and Expansion Waves | 723 | ||
| Compressible Flow Measurement | 728 | ||
| Turbomachines | 747 | ||
| Chapter Objectives | 747 | ||
| Types of Turbomachines | 747 | ||
| Axial-Flow Pumps | 748 | ||
| Radial-Flow Pumps | 754 | ||
| Ideal Performance for Pumps | 756 | ||
| Turbines | 761 | ||
| Pump Performance | 767 | ||
| Cavitation and the Net Positive Suction Head | 770 | ||
| Pump Selection Related to the Flow System | 772 | ||
| Turbomachine Similitude | 774 | ||
| Appendix | 790 | ||
| A. Physical Properties of Fluids | 790 | ||
| B. Compressible Properties of a Gas(k = 1.4) | 793 | ||
| Fundamental Solutions | 803 | ||
| Answers to Selected Problems | 818 | ||
| Index | 831 |