BOOK
Specialist Support Approaches to Autism Spectrum Disorder Students in Mainstream Settings
(2004)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
This comprehensive guide is bursting with achievable teaching strategies for those involved with ASD students in the school environment. Due to understaffed classes or poor staff training, many students with ASDs are taught in mainstream lessons where they do not receive the help they require and are entitled to. Hewitt shows that providing specialist support in schools enables students with ASDs and associated behavioural difficulties to become more included in pre-school, primary and secondary mainstream classes.
Hewitt promotes tried and tested initiatives to evaluate staff expectations, convey meaning in the classroom through alternative methods of communication,
re-think the physical environment of pupils and celebrate achievement with rewards. With an abundance of cost- and time-effective management guidelines for teachers and support staff of affected pupils, this book facilitates a more inclusive school setting and stresses the importance of a consistent working approach both at school and home. School/home liaison prepares students for a gradual reduction of staff intervention by encouraging greater student independence. Teachers and parents alike will find this an invaluable resource for integrating ASD students among their peers while providing them with the necessary support.
This practical guide identifies the meaning of different behaviours exhibited by students with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD), and suggests strategies for helping them achieve independence in mainstream schools. The author examines difficulties pupils with ASD have in particular subjects, and discusses the importance of familiarization, physical positioning, visual timetables, work materials, and friendship skills.
Book News
Throughout, the reader is able to gain greater insight into the needs of pupils with ASD and to consider ideas for meeting them as the author weaves together details of the challenges they face with descriptions of supportive and achievable strategies. The style is straightforward and easily accessible.
British Journal of Special Education
This book is an excellent read. It is aimed at teachers and learning support assistants working with pre-school children up to secondary school pupils. It offers sensible advice and strategies to try, maintaining a realistic approach. The format of the book is 'reader friendly' and well structured, which makes it easy to 'dip into'. I particularly liked the suggestions to try and the possible problems. I really enjoyed reading this book and it is one that I will refer to regularly. The author is very aware of how adapting an instruction or expressing language in a different way can result in positive responses and successful learning for the pupil.
The Maap
Sally Hewitt is a specialist support assistant of pupils with ASDs, as well as a full-time writer. Her book Including Pupils with Autism at Break and Lunchtimes was published in 2003.
This practical guide identifies the meaning of different behaviors exhibited by students with autistic spectrum disorder (Asd), and suggests strategies for helping them achieve independence in mainstream schools. The author examines difficulties pupils with ASD have in particular subjects, and discusses the importance of familiarization, physical positioning, visual timetables, work materials, and friendship skills.
Reference & Research Book News
Anyone working in mainstream settings with children and young people who have autistic spectrum disorders will find this guide accessible and comprehensive. It offers practical advice on the everyday difficulties that many children face, and gives further advice for older students in secondary settings (an area which in the past has been neglected). It also offers reassurance to parents who are only to well aware of how vunerable their children are if reasonable adjustments are not made in mainstream schools. This book emphasises the importance of good home/school liaison to ensure that young people who have to deal constantly with high levels of anxiety can move towards independence.
TES Extra
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Preface viii | |||
List of abbreviations x | |||
list of tables xii | |||
List of figures xiii | |||
Notes on the contributors xiv | |||
INTRODUCTION A.S. BHALLA and AMULYA K.N. REDDY 1 | |||
Technological transformation 2 | |||
The Indian rural economy 5 | |||
Some salient features of case studies 10 | |||
Scope of the volume 16 | |||
PART ONE: CONCEPTS, ISSUES AND POLICIES | |||
1. The commercialization of improved technologies in | |||
rural areas | |||
K.N. KRISHNASWAMY and AMULYA K.N. REDDY 23 | |||
Interactions between technology and society in mixed | |||
market/non-market economies 24 | |||
Classification of rural technologies from the viewpoint | |||
of commercialization 28 | |||
A model of commercialization of rural technology 30 | |||
Barriers to commercialization 35 | |||
Concluding remarks 42 | |||
2. Effective design and diffusion of rural technologies | |||
ASHOK KHOSLA 44 | |||
Traditional technology 45 | |||
Frontier technology 46 | |||
Appropriate technology 48 | |||
Sources of innovation 50 | |||
Adapting technologies 51 | |||
Organizational initiatives for innovation 57 | |||
Conclusion 62 | |||
Appendix: The technology package 62 | |||
3. Policies for rural industries and rural technologies | |||
DEVENDRA B. GUPTA 64 | |||
Rural industrialization 64 | |||
An assessment of government programmes and policies 70 | |||
Programmes 71 | |||
Policies 76 | |||
Rural industry and technology policy 83 | |||
Conclusion 85 | |||
4. Institutional aspects of the diffusion of renewable | |||
energy technologies | |||
R. BHATIA 87 | |||
The diffusion of renewable energy technologies: an analytical | |||
framework 88 | |||
Renewable energy programmes in India 91 | |||
Organizations involved in energy questions 96 | |||
The role of institutions in technology diffusion 100 | |||
Institutional innovations for improved implementation 106 | |||
Conclusion 110 | |||
PART TWO: CASE STUDIES | |||
5. Experiences of the Khadi and Village Industries | |||
Commission in technology transfer | |||
YASHWANT A. PANDITRAO 113 | |||
Origin of the KVIC and fields of activity 114 | |||
The role of KVIC in research and development and technology | |||
transfer 116 | |||
Lessons from the KVIC experience 130 | |||
6. The role of non-governmental organizations in the | |||
diffusion of rural technologies | |||
DEVENDRA KUMAR 133 | |||
Sources of technology for NGOs 133 | |||
How NGOs select rural technologies for diffusion 135 | |||
Experience of NGOs engaged in rural technology dissemination 136 | |||
The role of training 141 | |||
Conclusion 142 | |||
7. The diffusion of biogas systems | |||
R. BHATIA, R. LICHTMAN, A. PEREIRA and W. TENTSCHER 145 | |||
Technical and economic status of biogas systems 145 | |||
India's National Project on Biogas Development (NPBD) 148 | |||
Rethinking the NPBD's diffusion policy 159 | |||
Conclusions 161 | |||
8. The Pura community biogas plant (Karnataka) | |||
K.N. KRISHNASWAMY and AMULYA K.N. REDDY 164 | |||
The experience at Pura 165 | |||
Individual versus collective initiatives 169 | |||
Conclusion 172 | |||
9. The ASTRA stove (Karnataka) | |||
K.N. KRISHNASWAMY and AMULYA K.N. REDDY 174 | |||
The origin of the ASTRA stove 174 | |||
The ASTRA stove technology 175 | |||
The idea generation phase 178 | |||
The research, development and design phase 181 | |||
The dissemination phase 181 | |||
An evaluation of the large-scale diffusion programme 186 | |||
Implications of the ASTRA stove experiment for technology | |||
generation and dissemination 188 | |||
10. Mini grain mills | |||
K.N. KRISHNASWAMY and AMULYA K.N. REDDY 190 | |||
The limitations of Western technology 190 | |||
Alternative technology 192 | |||
Design criteria and cost considerations 193 | |||
The dissemination of mini grain mills 196 | |||
Conclusion 200 | |||
11. The small-scale farm machinery industry in Uttar | |||
Pradesh | |||
S.C. MISHRA 201 | |||
The industrial economy of Uttar Pradesh 201 | |||
The farm machinery survey 203 | |||
Technological change in the Uttar Pradesh farm machinery | |||
industry 214 | |||
Marketing agricultural machinery 217 | |||
Conclusions and policy implications 219 | |||
Notes and references 222 | |||
Selective bibliography 231 | |||
Index 235 |