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The Anthem Anthology of Victorian Sonnets

The Anthem Anthology of Victorian Sonnets

Michael J. Allen

(2011)

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Book Details

Abstract

This publication provides - for the first time since the late 1800s - a comprehensive anthology of sonnets written by Victorian poets. Covering both canonical and largely forgotten poets, the coverage ranges from single sonnets to complete sonnet sequences. Rather than restricting itself to a small number of sonnets from a limited list of poets, as in general Victorian poetry anthologies, this five-volume set includes a representative selection of sonnets for each individual poet in order to display the diversity and innovation brought to the sonnet form by Victorian poets. More than one hundred poets and over three thousand sonnets are included.

The anthology fills an important gap in the field of Victorian anthologies by making available a large number of examples of a poetic form that was one of the most important in nineteenth-century poetry. The sonnets are ordered chronologically by date of publication. This enables the reader to trace developments over a period of seventy years, during which a fundamental re-appraisal of the sonnet, in both structural and thematic forms, occurred.


'An extraordinary achievement. Brilliantly designed to allow readers to trace the form’s evolution across thousands of sonnets or to situate major figures amidst contemporary sonnet production, the ‘Anthem Anthology’ is indispensable to scholars, teachers and students of nineteenth-century poetry.' —Linda K. Hughes, Addie Levy Professor of Literature, Christian Texas University, USA


‘The Anthem Anthology of Victorian Sonnets’ is a comprehensive collection of three thousand sonnets written by poets between 1836 and the early years of the twentieth century. The work contains a representative selection of sonnets for each individual poet, in order to display the diversity and innovation brought to the sonnet form by Victorian poets.


'This ground-breaking collection presents many exciting discoveries alongside more familiar contemporaneous material, and displays the astonishing plenitude and the technical resourcefulness of Victorian sonnet-writing. In so doing it re-orientates our sense of the historical florescence of the sonnet form and re-draws the map of Victorian poetry as a whole.' —Richard Allen, Professor of English, formerly of Anglia Ruskin University, UK


'This formidable undertaking of anthologizing Victorian sonnets in five volumes, thoughtfully indexed, is chiefly valuable for its inclusion of so many little known or unknown writers of the genre. Those who thought they knew Victorian literature will have to think again.' —Archie Burnett, Professor of English and Co-director, Editorial Institute, Boston University, USA


Michael J. Allen was awarded a PhD for his study on 'The Victorian Sonnet: Antecedents, Form and Function', from Anglia Ruskin University in 2006.


'This magnificent anthology is a resounding vindication of the Victorian sonneteers. It at last allows scholars to study and readers to enjoy the full range of sonnets by famous and forgotten poets, including sonnet sequences as subtle and comprehensive as any Victorian novels.' —John Holmes, Senior Lecturer in English, University of Reading, UK


'An unrivalled representation of the sonnet in the Victorian age that demonstrates an impressive knowledge of the area. Its vast scope offers the possibility for rich new critical narratives on the sonnet to emerge; a valuable research resource.' —Marion Thain, Senior Lecturer, Department of English, University of Birmingham, UK


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Half Title Page i
VOLUME I: 1836–1850 iii
Front Matter iii
Title Page iii
Copyright Page iv
Contents ix
Poets and the Years in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology xiii
Poets and the Volumes in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology xv
Preface xvii
Acknowledgements xix
Introduction xxi
1. History and Critical Reception xxi
2. Content and the Sonnet xxxi
3. The Form of the Sonnet xl
Suggested Further Reading xlv
Anthologies xlv
Criticism xlv
Changing Times xlix
1836–1876 xlix
1877–1901 li
Main Matter 1
Textual Notes 1836–1850 1
1836 3
Alfred Tennyson (1809–1892) 3
1837 6
Josiah Conder (1789–1855) 6
Alfred Tennyson (1809–1892) 11
1838 13
Richard Monckton Milnes (1809–1885) 13
John Saunders (Dates unknown) 15
Martin Tupper (1810–1889) 17
Isaac Williams (1802–1865) 23
Emmeline Wortley (1806–1855) 44
1839 50
Arthur Hugh Clough (1819–1861) 50
Henry Ellison (1811–1880) 50
John Hanmer (1808–1881) 51
Martin Tupper (1810–1889) 54
Emmeline Wortley (1806–1855) 65
1840 70
Frederick William Faber (1814–1863) 70
John Hanmer (1808–1881) 73
Richard Monckton Milnes (1809–1885) 76
Caroline Norton (1808–1877) 76
William Wordsworth (1770–1850) 79
1841 81
Henry Alford (1810–1871) 81
John Clare (1793–1864) 87
Thomas Miller (1807–1874) 89
1842 90
John Clare (1793–1864) 90
Aubrey de Vere (1814–1902) 92
John Critchley Prince (1808–1866) 109
William Wordsworth (1770–1850) 110
1843 130
Aubrey de Vere (1814–1902) 130
1844 131
Elizabeth Barrett [Browning] (1806–1861) 131
John Clare (1793–1864) 135
Henry Ellison (1811–1880) 136
Frances Kemble (1809–1893) 146
Richard Monckton Milnes (1809–1885) 151
Coventry Patmore (1823–1896) 152
1845 153
Henry Alford (1810–1871) 153
Martin Tupper (1810–1889) 155
William Wordsworth (1770–1850) 157
1846 161
Robert Stephen Hawker (1803–1875) 167
1847 168
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 168
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 171
Isaac Williams (1802–1865) 172
1848 206
Ebenezer Elliott (1781–1849) 206
Dora Greenwell (1821–1882) 225
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 227
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 228
1849 229
Matthew Arnold (1822–1888) 229
Arthur Hugh Clough (1819–1861) 229
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 235
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 238
1850 243
William Allingham (1824–1889) 243
Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806–1861) 244
Robert Leighton (1822–1869) 263
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 266
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 268
Martin Tupper (1810–1889) 271
End Matter 281
Sources – Volume I 281
Index of Poets and Sonnet Titles – Volume I 283
Index of Poets and SonnetFirst Lines – Volume I 291
Index of Sonnet Titles – Volume I 307
Index of Sonnet First Lines – Volume I 315
VOLUME II: 1851–1869 329
Front Matter 329
Title Page 329
Copyright Page 330
Contents 331
Poets and the Years in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology 335
Poets and the Volumes in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology 337
Main Matter 339
Textual Notes 1851–1869 339
1851 341
Hartley Coleridge (1796–1849) 341
George Meredith (1828–1909) 349
Alfred Tennyson (1809–1892) 351
1852 353
Matthew Arnold (1822–1888) 353
Julian Fane (1827–1870) 353
1853 355
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 355
1854 358
William Allingham (1824–1889) 358
William Bell Scott (1811–1890) 358
Martin Tupper (1810–1889) 360
1855 362
William Allingham (1824–1889) 362
Mortimer Collins (1827–1876) 362
Aubrey de Vere (1814–1902) 363
Sydney Dobell (1824–1874) and Alexander Smith (1830–1867) 371
Gerald Massey (1828–1907) 385
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 385
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 386
Richard Chenevix Trench (1807–1886) 387
Martin Tupper (1810–1889) 388
1856 396
John Critchley Prince (1808–1866) 396
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 397
Richard Chenevix Trench (1807–1886) 398
1857 400
L. M. S. (Dates unknown) 400
1858 402
James Innes Minchin (Dates unknown) 402
1859 436
Dinah Craik (1826–1887) 436
Richard Garnett (1835–1906) 438
Frances Kemble (1809–1893) 438
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 441
Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837–1909) 442
1860 446
Mortimer Collins (1827–1876) 446
William Caldwell Roscoe (1823–1859) 446
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 449
Martin Tupper (1810–1889) 449
1861 459
John Clare (1793–1864) 459
Aubrey de Vere (1814–1902) 459
Richard Watson Dixon (1833–1900) 461
Dora Greenwell (1821–1882) 461
John Critchley Prince (1808–1866) 463
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 465
1862 478
David Gray (1838–1861) 478
George Meredith (1828–1909) 492
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 514
James Waddington (Dates unknown) 515
1863 520
John Askham (1825–1894) 520
1864 524
Richard Watson Dixon (1833–1900) 524
Charles Turner (1808–1879) 524
1865 531
William Allingham (1824–1889) 531
William Cosmo Monkhouse (1840–1901) 532
1866 535
John Askham (1825–1894) 535
John Watson Dalby (1799–?) 540
Thomas Hardy (1840–1928) 544
Frances Kemble (1809–1893) 548
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 550
1867 554
Matthew Arnold (1822–1888) 554
Thomas Hardy (1840–1928) 558
George Meredith (1828–1909) 559
1868 560
Charles Turner (1808–1879) 560
1869 570
Arthur Hugh Clough (1819–1861) 570
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 573
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 574
End Matter 575
Sources – Volume II 575
Index of Poets and Sonnet Titles – Volume II 577
Index of Poets and Sonnet First Lines – Volume II 585
Index of Sonnet Titles – Volume II 599
Index of Sonnet First Lines – Volume II 607
VOLUME III: 1870–1876 619
Front Matter 619
Title Page 619
Copyright Page 620
Contents 621
Poets and the Years in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology 623
Poets and the Volumes in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology 625
Main Matter 627
Textual Notes 1870–1876 627
1870 630
Robert Browning (1812–1889) 630
Robert Buchanan (1841–1901) 630
Edmund Gosse (1849–1928) 644
George Meredith (1828–1909) 650
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 651
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 653
1871 686
George Barlow (1847–1913) 686
Philip Bourke Marston (1850 –1887) 734
John Payne (1842–1916) 742
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 759
Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837–1909) 759
1872 761
Alfred Austin (1835–1913) 761
Lucy Knox (1845–1884) 761
Andrew Lang (1844–1912) 764
John Payne (1842–1916) 768
1873 774
George Barlow (1847–1913) 776
Edmund Gosse (1849–1928) 777
Charles Turner (1808–1879) 792
1874 801
George Eliot (1819–1880) 801
1875 806
Philip Acton (Dates unknown) 806
Alexander Anderson (1845–1909) 816
John Askham (1825–1894) 830
George Barlow (1847–1913) 832
Wilfred Scawen Blunt (1840–1922) 835
William Ernest Henley (1849–1903) 844
Philip Bourke Marston (1850–1887) 853
Alice Meynell (1847–1922) 863
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 866
William Bell Scott (1811–1890) 867
Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837–1909) 876
1876 887
Robert Bridges (1844–1930) 887
Edward Dowden (1843–1913) 897
Violet Fane (1843–1905) 906
John Inchbold (1830–1888) 907
Emily Pfeiffer (1827–1890) 913
Alfred Tennyson (1809–1892) 918
John Todhunter (1839–1916) 918
End Matter 921
Sources – Volume III 921
Index of Poets and Sonnet Titles – Volume III 923
Index of Poets and Sonnet First Lines – Volume III 931
Index of Sonnet Titles – Volume III 947
Index of Sonnet First Lines – Volume III 955
VOLUME IV: 1877–1888 971
Front Matter 971
Title Page 971
Copyright Page 972
Contents 973
Poets and the Years in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology 977
Poets and the Volumes in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology 979
Main Matter 981
Textual Notes 1877–1888 981
1877 983
Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889) 983
Hardwicke Drummond Rawnsley (1851–1920) 986
Alfred Tennyson (1809–1892) 995
1878 997
George Barlow (1847–1913) 997
Emily Pfeiffer (1827–1890) 1001
Agnes Mary Robinson (1857–1944) 1002
Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837–1909) 1004
John Addington Symonds (1840–1893) 1007
1879 1028
Alexander Anderson (1845–1909) 1028
Herbert E. Clarke (1852–?) 1030
Edmund Gosse (1849–1928) 1033
Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889) 1035
Harriett Stockall (Dates unknown) 1037
1880 1046
George Barlow (1847–1913) 1046
Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889) 1047
Andrew Lang (1844–1912) 1047
John Payne (1842–1916) 1048
Emily Pfeiffer (1827–1890) 1050
Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837–1909) 1053
John Addington Symonds (1840–1893) 1055
Charles Turner (1808–1879) 1058
William Watson (1858–1935) 1062
1881 1064
Mathilde Blind (1841–1896) 1064
Wilfred Scawen Blunt (1840–1922) 1066
Emily Hickey (1845–1924) 1083
Amy Levy (1861–1889) 1084
Constance Naden (1858–1889) 1084
May Probyn (1856–1909) 1092
Hardwicke Drummond Rawnsley (1851–1920) 1093
Agnes Mary Robinson (1857–1944) 1100
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 1102
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) 1121
John Todhunter (1839–1916) 1177
Oscar Wilde (1854–1900) 1177
1882 1180
Alfred Austin (1835–1913) 1180
George Barlow (1847–1913) 1182
Louisa Bevington (1845–1895) 1183
Herbert E. Clarke (1852 –?) 1185
Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889) 1188
Eugene Lee-Hamilton (1845–1907) 1189
Emily Pfeiffer (1827–1890) 1192
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 1197
William Bell Scott (1811–1890) 1198
Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837–1909) 1199
John Addington Symonds (1840–1893) 1210
1883 1234
William Allingham (1824–1889) 1234
George Barlow (1847–1913) 1235
Robert Browning (1812–1889) 1244
Edward Cracroft Lefroy (1855–1901) 1246
Philip Bourke Marston (1850–1887) 1254
George Meredith (1828–1909) 1263
1884 1273
William Allingham (1824–1889) 1273
George Barlow (1847–1913) 1274
Robert Browning (1812–1889) 1280
Lucy Knox (1845–1884) 1281
Eugene Lee-Hamilton (1845–1907) 1283
Edward Cracroft Lefroy (1855–1901) 1285
William Sharp (1855–1905) 1289
Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837–1909) 1292
John Addington Symonds (1840–1893) 1296
Samuel Waddington (1844–1923) 1334
1885 1338
Alfred Austin (1835–1913) 1338
George Barlow (1847–1913) 1339
Robert Browning (1812–1889) 1339
Austin Dobson (1840–1921) 1340
Edmund Gosse (1849–1928) 1341
Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889) 1343
George Meredith (1828–1909) 1347
Mark Raffalovich (Dates unknown) 1347
Alfred Tennyson (1809–1892) 1349
Katharine Tynan (1861–1931) 1349
1886 1351
Rosa Mulholland (1841–1921) 1351
Edith Nesbit (1858–1924) 1352
Emily Pfeiffer (1827–1890) 1355
Mark Raffalovich (Dates unknown) 1366
Agnes Mary Robinson (1857–1944) 1374
1887 1375
Constance Naden (1858–1889) 1375
Hardwicke Drummond Rawnsley (1851–1920) 1377
Katharine Tynan (1861–1931) 1384
1888 1386
William Ernest Henley (1849–1903) 1386
Andrew Lang (1844–1912) 1404
Eugene Lee-Hamilton (1845–1907) 1406
George Meredith (1828–1909) 1426
Edith Nesbit (1858–1924) 1428
Agnes Mary Robinson (1857–1944) 1429
End Matter 1435
Sources – Volume IV 1435
Index of Poets and Sonnet Titles – Volume IV 1439
Index of Poets and Sonnet First Lines – Volume IV 1449
Index of Sonnet Titles – Volume IV 1473
Index of Sonnet First Lines – Volume IV 1483
VOLUME V: 1889 and Beyond 1505
Front Matter 1505
Title Page 1505
Copyright Page 1506
Contents 1507
Poets and the Years in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology 1511
Poets and the Volumes in which their Sonnets Appear in the Anthology 1513
Main Matter 1515
Textual Notes 1889 and Beyond 1515
1889 1518
Philip Acton (Dates unknown) 1518
William Allingham (1824–1889) 1518
Mathilde Blind (1841–1896) 1519
Wilfred Scawen Blunt (1840–1922) 1522
Violet Fane (1843–1905) 1551
Emily Hickey (1845–1924) 1554
Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889) 1555
Amy Levy (1861–1889) 1557
George Meredith (1828–1909) 1560
Emily Pfeiffer (1827–1890) 1560
Arthur Symons (1865–1945) 1562
Rosamund Marriott Watson (Graham R. Tomson) (1860–1911) 1570
1890 1574
Thomas Hake (1809–1895) 1574
Caroline Lindsay (1844–1912) 1609
William Cosmo Monkhouse (1840–1901) 1610
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 1613
William Watson (1858–1935) 1614
1891 1622
Alfred Austin (1835–1913) 1622
Emily Hickey (1845–1924) 1624
Philip Bourke Marston (1850–1887) 1626
Rosamund Marriott Watson (Graham R. Tomson) (1860–1911) 1629
1892 1630
Michael Field (Katherine Bradley (1846–1914) and Edith Cooper (1862–1913)) 1630
Philip Bourke Marston (1850–1887) 1631
Edith Nesbit (1858–1924) 1632
John Nicholson (1866–1931) 1633
Arthur Symons (1865–1945) 1661
Alfred Tennyson (1809–1892) 1662
1893 1663
Mathilde Blind (1841–1896) 1663
Aubrey de Vere (1814–1902) 1664
John Gray (1866–1934) 1668
Alice Meynell (1847–1922) 1669
Hardwicke Drummond Rawnsley (1851–1920) 1670
Agnes Mary Robinson (1857–1944) 1675
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 1678
1894 1691
Edmund Gosse (1849–1928) 1691
Andrew Lang (1844–1912) 1692
Eugene Lee-Hamilton (1845–1907) 1693
Caroline Lindsay (1844–1912) 1710
Hardwicke Drummond Rawnsley (1851–1920) 1712
Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837–1909) 1713
William Watson (1858–1935) 1721
1895 1725
Mathilde Blind (1841–1896) 1725
Herbert E. Clarke (1852–?) 1728
Mark Raffalovich (Dates unknown) 1731
Arthur Symons (1865–1945) 1733
William Watson (1858–1935) 1733
Augusta Webster (1837–1894) 1734
1896 1749
Herbert E. Clarke (1852–?) 1749
Ernest Dowson (1867–1900) 1749
Violet Fane (1843–1905) 1751
John Gray (1866–1934) 1753
Emily Hickey (1845–1924) 1756
Caroline Lindsay (1844–1912) 1756
George Meredith (1828–1909) 1758
John Nicholson (1866–1931) 1759
Victor Plarr (1863–1929) 1768
Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) 1771
William Watson (1858–1935) 1771
1897 1781
Alfred Austin (1835–1913) 1781
William Watson (1858–1935) 1781
1898 1784
George Meredith (1828–1909) 1784
Edith Nesbit (1858–1924) 1784
Theodore Watts-Dunton (1832–1914) 1785
1899 1797
Ernest Dowson (1867–1900) 1797
William Ernest Henley (1849–1903) 1797
Eugene Lee-Hamilton (1845–1907) 1804
George Meredith (1828–1909) 1805
Hardwicke Drummond Rawnsley (1851–1920) 1805
1900 1811
Violet Fane (1843–1905) 1811
Hardwicke Drummond Rawnsley (1851–1920) 1812
1901 1815
George Barlow (1847–1913) 1815
Thomas Hardy (1840–1928) 1816
William Cosmo Monkhouse (1840–1901) 1817
1903 1818
John Payne (1842–1916) 1818
1904 1842
George Barlow (1847–1913) 1842
John Payne (1842–1916) 1846
Algernon Charles Swinburne (1837–1909) 1852
William Watson (1858–1935) 1856
1908 1858
Alfred Austin (1835–1913) 1858
George Barlow (1847–1913) 1858
Michael Field (Katherine Bradley (1846–1914) and Edith Cooper (1862–1913)) 1860
Eugene Lee-Hamilton (1845–1907) 1876
John Payne (1842–1916) 1889
1909 1892
Edmund Gosse (1849–1928) 1892
Thomas Hardy (1840–1928) 1893
John Payne (1842–1916) 1895
William Watson (1858–1935) 1898
1913 1901
William Watson (1858–1935) 1901
1917 1903
Thomas Hardy (1840–1928) 1903
William Watson (1858–1935) 1905
1920 1910
John Payne (1842–1916) 1910
1923 1916
Alice Meynell (1847–1922) 1916
Agnes Mary Robinson (1857–1944) 1916
End Matter 1919
Sources – Volume V 1919
Index of Poets and Sonnet Titles – Volume V 1923
Index of Poets and Sonnet First Lines – Volume V 1933
Index of Sonnet Titles – Volume V 1953
Index of Sonnet First Lines – Volume V 1963