BOOK
Sleep and Psychiatry in Children, An Issue of Sleep Medicine Clinics, E-Book
(2015)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Following their issue on Sleep and Psychiatry in Adults, Drs. John Herman and Max Hirshkowitz have assembled an expert panel of authors in the topic of Sleep and Psychiatry in Children. Articles include:Kleine-Levin Syndrome;Sleep in Patient with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder;ADHD and Sleep: Diagnosis and Treatment; Relations Between Sleep, Personality, Behavioral Problems, and School Performance in Adolescents;Anxiety Disorders and Sleep in Children and Adolescents;Emotional and Cognitive Impact;REM Sleep Behavior Disorder in Children, Melatonin Treatment in Children with Developmental Disabilities and more!
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front Cover | Cover | ||
Sleep and Psychiatry in \rChildren | i | ||
Copyright\r | ii | ||
PROGRAM OBJECTIVE | iii | ||
TARGET AUDIENCE | iii | ||
LEARNING OBJECTIVES | iii | ||
ACCREDITATION | iii | ||
DISCLOSURE OF CONFLICTS OF INTEREST | iii | ||
UNAPPROVED/OFF-LABEL USE DISCLOSURE | iii | ||
TO ENROLL | iii | ||
METHOD OF PARTICIPATION | iii | ||
CME INQUIRIES/SPECIAL NEEDS | iv | ||
SLEEP MEDICINE CLINICS\r | v | ||
FORTHCOMING ISSUES | v | ||
September 2015 | v | ||
December 2015 | v | ||
March 2016 | v | ||
RECENT ISSUES | v | ||
March 2015 | v | ||
December 2014 | v | ||
September 2014 | v | ||
Contributors | vii | ||
CONSULTING EDITOR | vii | ||
EDITORS | vii | ||
AUTHORS | vii | ||
Contents | ix | ||
Preface: Sleep Medicine and Psychiatric Disorders in Children\r | ix | ||
Emotional and Cognitive Impact of Sleep Restriction in Children\r | ix | ||
The Relations Between Sleep, Personality, Behavioral Problems, and School Performance in Adolescents\r | ix | ||
Anxiety Disorders and Sleep in Children and Adolescents\r | ix | ||
Sleep in Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder\r | ix | ||
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Sleep in Children\r | x | ||
Kleine-Levin Syndrome\r | x | ||
Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder During Childhood\r | x | ||
Sleep-Related Breathing Disorder, Cognitive Functioning, and Behavioral-Psychiatric Syndromes in Children\r | x | ||
Melatonin Treatment in Children with Developmental Disabilities\r | xi | ||
Preface: Sleep Medicine and Psychiatric Disorders in Children \r | xiii | ||
REFERENCES | xiv | ||
Emotional and Cognitive Impact of Sleep Restriction in Children | 107 | ||
Key points | 107 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 107 | ||
POOR SLEEP AND SLEEPINESS | 110 | ||
POOR SLEEP AND EMOTIONAL FUNCTIONING | 110 | ||
POOR SLEEP AND COGNITIVE FUNCTIONING | 111 | ||
MECHANISMS MEDIATING SLEEP LOSS EFFECTS | 111 | ||
The Vigilance Hypothesis | 111 | ||
The Neuropsychological Hypothesis | 112 | ||
The Controlled Attention Hypothesis | 112 | ||
Summary of Hypotheses | 112 | ||
SUMMARY | 113 | ||
REFERENCES | 113 | ||
The Relations Between Sleep, Personality, Behavioral Problems, and School Performance in Adolescents | 117 | ||
Key points | 117 | ||
SLEEP NEEDS AND PATTERNS IN ADOLESCENTS | 117 | ||
PERSONALITY TRAITS AS RISK FACTORS FOR SLEEP PROBLEMS IN ADOLESCENTS | 118 | ||
SLEEP AND BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS IN ADOLESCENTS | 119 | ||
SLEEP AND SCHOOL PERFORMANCE IN ADOLESCENTS | 119 | ||
INTERVENTIONS FOR SLEEP PROBLEMS IN ADOLESCENTS | 120 | ||
SUMMARY | 121 | ||
REFERENCES | 121 | ||
Anxiety Disorders and Sleep in Children and Adolescents | 125 | ||
Key points | 125 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 125 | ||
METHODOLOGIC ISSUES | 125 | ||
Definition of Sleep Problems | 126 | ||
Measurement of Sleep | 126 | ||
Conceptualization of Anxiety | 126 | ||
CONCURRENT ASSOCIATIONS | 126 | ||
Sleep and Combined Anxiety/Depression | 126 | ||
Sleep and Anxiety | 126 | ||
Clinical Samples | 127 | ||
LONGITUDINAL ASSOCIATIONS | 127 | ||
POTENTIAL MECHANISMS | 128 | ||
Twin Studies | 128 | ||
Specifying Genetic and Environmental Factors | 128 | ||
Pathways Through Which Genetic and Environmental Factors Work | 129 | ||
Hormonal Factors | 129 | ||
Regulatory Systems | 129 | ||
Cognitive Processes | 129 | ||
SUMMARY | 129 | ||
REFERENCES | 130 | ||
Sleep in Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder | 133 | ||
Key points | 133 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 133 | ||
SLEEP IN ADULTS WITH OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER | 134 | ||
SUMMARY OF ADULT-BASED STUDIES | 136 | ||
SLEEP IN CHILDREN WITH OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER | 136 | ||
SUMMARY ON PEDIATRIC FINDINGS | 137 | ||
TREATMENT OF SLEEP PROBLEMS COMORBID WITH PEDIATRIC OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER | 137 | ||
SUMMARY | 139 | ||
REFERENCES | 139 | ||
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Sleep in Children | 143 | ||
Key points | 143 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 143 | ||
IS THE SLEEP OF CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER DISTURBED? | 144 | ||
SLEEP DISORDERS AND ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER | 145 | ||
THE QUESTION OF EXCESSIVE DAYTIME SLEEPINESS AND ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER | 145 | ||
ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER COMORBID WITH OTHER PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSES | 146 | ||
PHARMACOLOGIC TREATMENT OF ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER | 146 | ||
ADENOTONSILLECTOMY AS TREATMENT FOR ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER | 146 | ||
SUMMARY | 147 | ||
REFERENCES | 147 | ||
Kleine-Levin Syndrome | 151 | ||
Key points | 151 | ||
EPIDEMIOLOGY | 151 | ||
SYMPTOMS | 151 | ||
Hypersomnia | 152 | ||
Cognitive Impairment | 153 | ||
Derealization | 154 | ||
Odd Behavior | 154 | ||
Psychiatric Problems | 154 | ||
Autonomic Symptoms | 155 | ||
CLINICAL FORMS | 155 | ||
EVOLUTION OF THE DISEASE | 155 | ||
Duration and Frequency of Episodes | 155 | ||
Disease Duration | 155 | ||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | 155 | ||
Organic Diagnoses | 155 | ||
Psychiatric Diagnoses | 157 | ||
TESTS | 157 | ||
Brain Imaging | 157 | ||
Electroencephalography | 157 | ||
Sleep Studies | 157 | ||
Biological Markers | 158 | ||
Neuropathology | 158 | ||
MANAGEMENT AND TREATMENT | 159 | ||
SUMMARY | 159 | ||
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | 160 | ||
REFERENCES | 160 | ||
Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder During Childhood | 163 | ||
Key points | 163 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 163 | ||
PERSPECTIVE FROM SLEEP ONTOGENESIS | 163 | ||
PREVALENCE | 164 | ||
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY | 164 | ||
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS | 164 | ||
DIAGNOSIS | 165 | ||
MANAGEMENT | 166 | ||
FUTURE DIRECTIONS | 166 | ||
REFERENCES | 166 | ||
Sleep-Related Breathing Disorder, Cognitive Functioning, and Behavioral-Psychiatric Syndromes in Children | 169 | ||
Key points | 169 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 169 | ||
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS | 169 | ||
CONSEQUENCES OF SLEEP-DISORDERED BREATHING | 170 | ||
BEHAVIORAL OUTCOMES | 170 | ||
Hyperactivity | 170 | ||
Inattention | 170 | ||
Aggressive Behaviors | 171 | ||
Teacher Report of Behavior | 171 | ||
COGNITIVE OUTCOMES | 171 | ||
Intelligence | 172 | ||
Memory | 172 | ||
Academic Performance | 172 | ||
Executive Functions and Higher Cognitive Reasoning | 173 | ||
Psychiatric Outcomes | 173 | ||
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | 173 | ||
Depression | 173 | ||
Anxiety Disorders | 174 | ||
Conduct Disorder | 174 | ||
The Role of the Prefrontal Cortex | 174 | ||
SUMMARY | 175 | ||
REFERENCES | 175 | ||
Melatonin Treatment in Children with Developmental Disabilities | 181 | ||
Key points | 181 | ||
INTRODUCTION | 181 | ||
PHARMACOLOGIC STUDIES | 181 | ||
Diverse Developmental Disabilities | 181 | ||
Autism Spectrum Disorder and Associated Genetic Conditions | 182 | ||
Smith–Magenis Syndrome | 183 | ||
Angelman Syndrome | 183 | ||
SUMMARY/DISCUSSION | 186 | ||
REFERENCES | 186 |