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Building a Medical Vocabulary - E-Book

Building a Medical Vocabulary - E-Book

Peggy C. Leonard

(2013)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

The language of medicine is complex, but learning it doesn’t have to be. Using a conversational writing style and a logical, programmed approach, Building a Medical Vocabulary with Spanish Translations, 8th Edition starts with common words you hear everyday and adds new root words, prefixes, and suffixes to introduce you to key medical terminology. Additionally, this valuable text comes with a wealth of engaging review tools – such as interactive games, sound files, and Programmed Learning sections – to enhance your understanding of textbook terms and principles, polish your pronunciation skills, and help you get comfortable communicating in the language of health care.

  • Programmed Learning sections allow you to actively participate in learning and get instant feedback on your progress.
  • Thorough explanation of terms presents vocabulary in the context of medical settings to improve your understanding and term recall.
  • Consistent format in body systems chapters categorizes terms as anatomic, diagnostic, or therapeutic to acquaint you with the type of discussion that is occurring in health care reports.
  • Direct, conversational writing style makes reading and absorbing the material enjoyable.
  • Bookmark pronunciation guide doubles as a device to cover the answer column while working in the Programmed Learning sections of the text.
  • Health Care Reports and case studies encourage you to apply your knowledge to job-like situations.
  • Be Careful with These caution boxes highlight important distinctions you need to make among terms that are similar in spelling and/or pronunciation.
  • Function First sections introduce you to physiology and why each body system is important.
  • Moderate A&P coverage provides just the right amount of information you need to understand body systems in the context of medical terminology.
  • Spanish translations familiarize you with the most common Spanish terminology that you are likely to encounter in the clinical environment.
  • Pharmacology coverage introduces key drug classes for disorders of each body system and offers more detailed information in the appendix.
  • Comprehensive end-of-chapter reviews bring learning "full circle" and allow you to measure your learning against chapter objectives.
  • Comprehensive Review chapter integrates terms from throughout the text to prepare you for your final examination.
  • Online sound files provide audible reinforcement of correct pronunciations.
  • Student Resources on Evolve feature engaging activities and tools to further your understanding of terms and concepts from the text.
  • Glossary/Index eases the process of finding a word and its definition in the text.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
BUILDING A MEDICAL VOCABULARY WITH SPANISH TRANSLATIONS iii
Copyright Page iv
Reviewers v
Acknowledgments vii
How to Use This Book ix
Table of Contents xiii
1 Tools for Building Medical Terms 1
FUNCTION FIRST 1
START WITH THE RIGHT TOOLS: PROGRAMMED LEARNING 2
FOUNDATIONS OF WORD BUILDING 3
WORD ROOTS, COMBINING FORMS, PREFIXES, AND SUFFIXES 3
COMBINING WORD PARTS 8
EPONYMS 11
ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS 12
PRONUNCIATION OF MEDICAL TERMS 13
PLURALS OF MEDICAL TERMS 14
ENHANCING SPANISH COMMUNICATION 15
PHARMACOLOGY 16
2 Building on Familiar Terms 19
FUNCTION FIRST 19
MEDICINE AND ITS SPECIALTIES 20
OTHER HEALTH PROFESSIONS 33
MEDICAL RECORDS 35
CATEGORIES OF MEDICAL TERMS 37
PREPARING FOR A CHAPTER TEST 39
3 Diagnostic, Therapeutic, and Surgical Terms 46
FUNCTION FIRST 46
SUFFIXES PERTAINING TO DIAGNOSIS 47
BASIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURES 51
DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGY 54
THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 58
SUFFIXES PERTAINING TO SURGICAL PROCEDURES 60
COMBINING FORMS FOR SELECTED BODY STRUCTURES 63
4 Diseases and Disorders 72
CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASE 72
WORD PARTS PERTAINING TO PATHOLOGIES 74
MISCELLANEOUS SUFFIXES 77
COMBINING FORMS AND RELATED SUFFIXES 79
ADDITIONAL COMBINING FORMS 81
MICROORGANISMS AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES 85
BIOTERRORISM 88
DEATH AND CANCER STATISTICS 89
5 Prefixes 98
FUNCTION FIRST 98
PREFIXES THAT INDICATE NUMBERS OR QUANTITY 98
PREFIXES THAT INDICATE POSITION OR DIRECTION 102
PREFIXES RELATED TO NEGATION 106
USING OTHER PREFIXES TO BUILD TERMS 107
COMMON ABBREVIATIONS IN MEDICAL RECORDS 109
6 Organization of the Body 117
FUNCTION FIRST 117
ATOMS TO HUMANS 118
ANATOMIC POSITION 122
DIRECTIONAL TERMS 123
BODY REGIONS AND BODY CAVITIES 126
TERMS PERTAINING TO THE CHEST, ABDOMEN, AND EXTREMITIES 130
TERMS RELATED TO THE BODY AS A WHOLE 133
7 Body Fluids and Immunity 143
FUNCTION FIRST 143
CELLULAR NEEDS AND BODY FLUIDS 144
COMPOSITION OF BLOOD 150
BLOOD DISORDERS 155
ANEMIAS AND ABNORMAL HEMOGLOBINS 159
BLOOD COAGULATION, TRANSFUSIONS, AND BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTS 162
IMMUNITY 164
8 Circulatory System 179
FUNCTION FIRST 179
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM 180
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 180
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 190
PATHOLOGIES 195
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 202
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM 208
9 Respiratory System 224
FUNCTION FIRST 224
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 225
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 232
PATHOLOGIES 236
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 249
10 Digestive System 265
FUNCTION FIRST 265
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 266
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 282
PATHOLOGIES 285
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 299
11 Urinary System 318
FUNCTION FIRST 318
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 318
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 324
PATHOLOGIES 332
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 340
12 Reproductive System 355
FUNCTION FIRST 355
FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM 356
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 356
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 363
PATHOLOGIES 367
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 372
MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM 376
13 Reproduction and Sexually Transmitted Diseases 398
FUNCTION FIRST 398
REPRODUCTION 398
PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH 401
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 407
PATHOLOGIES 410
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 413
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES 416
14 Musculoskeletal System 431
FUNCTION FIRST 431
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 432
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 452
PATHOLOGIES 456
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 469
15 Nervous System and Psychologic Disorders 484
FUNCTION FIRST 484
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 485
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 497
PATHOLOGIES 500
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 516
16 Integumentary System 531
FUNCTION FIRST 531
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 532
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 536
PATHOLOGIES 538
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 550
17 Endocrine System 562
FUNCTION FIRST 562
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 562
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES 576
PATHOLOGIES 579
SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS 586
18 Review by Chapter 597
PREPARING FOR THE FINAL EXAMINATION 597
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 598
II. WRITING TERMS 601
III. CATEGORIZING TERMS 605
Appendix I: Medical Abbreviations 607
Appendix II: Enhancing Spanish Communication 610
Appendix III: Word Parts 619
Appendix IV: Solutions to ReviewExercises 630
Bibliography/Illustrationand Table Credits 664
Index/Glossary 670