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Bakhtin and his Others

Bakhtin and his Others

Liisa Steinby | Tintti Klapuri

(2013)

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Book Details

Abstract

‘Bakhtin and his Others’ aims to develop an understanding of Mikhail Bakhtin’s ideas through a contextual approach, particularly with a focus on Bakhtin studies from the 1990s onward. The volume offers fresh theoretical insights into Bakhtin’s ideas on (inter)subjectivity and temporality – including his concepts of chronotope and literary polyphony – by reconsidering his ideas in relation to the sources he employs, and taking into account later research on similar topics. The case studies show how Bakhtin's ideas, when seen in light of this approach, can be constructively employed in contemporary literary research.


‘This volume continues a current trend in Bakhtin scholarship devoted to contextualizing Bakhtin’s work by situating his essays not only with respect to the writings of the Bakhtin circle, but also within the wider context of the German philosophical tradition and early Soviet literary studies. […] [T]he overall quality of the scholarship is excellent, with individual contributors all citing recent and pertinent studies in the field.’ —Tara Collington, ‘Canadian Slavonic Papers’


‘This stimulating collection will make a distinct contribution to the study of Bakhtin’s work and its significance for literary historians.’ —Professor Galin Tihanov, George Steiner Chair of Comparative Literature, Queen Mary, University of London


Liisa Steinby is Professor of Comparative Literature at the University of Turku. Her main research interests include the problems of modernity and subjectivity in the novel from the eighteenth century to the present and related questions in literary theory.

Tintti Klapuri is Junior Research Fellow at the Department of Comparative Literature at the University of Turku, Finland. Her research interests include Chekhov, temporality and contemporary Russian literature. 

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Half Title i
Title Page iii
Copyright Page iv
CONTENTS v
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS vii
TRANSLATION AND TRANSLITERATION ix
Introduction THE ACTING SUBJECT OF BAKHTIN xi
The Question of Subject(ivity) xii
The Acting Subject xiv
Bakhtin and His Others xix
Notes xxii
References xxii
Chapter 1 BAKHTIN AND LUKÁCS: SUBJECTIVITY, SIGNIFYING FORM AND TEMPORALITY IN THE NOVEL 1
Introduction: Bakhtin and Lukács 1
Subject and Signifying Form: The Early Bakhtin and the Early Lukács 2
From the Quest for Totality to a Polyphony of Voices: Hegel, Lukács, Bakhtin 7
Subjectivity and Temporality in the Novel 12
Notes 16
References 17
Chapter 2 BAKHTIN, WATT AND THE EARLY EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY NOVEL 19
Novelistic Turning Points and the Eighteenth-Century Novel According to Bakhtin 21
The Early Eighteenth-Century Novel: Watt and Anglo-American Criticism 26
Conclusion 33
Notes 34
References 35
Chapter 3 CONCEPTS OF NOVELISTIC POLYPHONY: PERSON-RELATED AND COMPOSITIONAL-THEMATIC 37
Introduction: Polyphonies of the Novel 37
Bakhtin: Polyphony as Polysubjectivity 38
The Romantic Idea of the Musical Composition of a Literary Work of Art: Friedrich Schlegel 42
The Polyphonic Composition of Thomas Mann’s Doctor Faustus 45
Polyphony as the Principle of Composition of a ‘Novel in the Form of Variations’: Milan Kundera 49
Notes 52
References 53
Chapter 4 FAMILIAR OTHERNESS: PECULIARITIES OF DIALOGUE IN EZRA POUND’S POETICS OF INCLUSION 55
Hieratic Head 56
Encountering Hades 57
Walking with Kung 59
Guide to Otherness 63
The Pattern Persists 66
Conclusion 69
Note 70
References 70
Chapter 5 AUTHOR AND OTHER IN DIALOGUE: BAKHTINIAN POLYPHONY IN THE POETRY OF PETER READING 73
The Problem of Bakhtinian Terminology and Poetry 73
Polyphony and the Poetic Text 75
Peter Reading’s Polyphonic Poetry 77
Polyphony as Macroscopic Structure 83
Notes 84
References 86
Chapter 6 TRADITION AND GENRE: THOMAS KYD’S The Spanish Tragedy 87
The Tradition of Neo-Latin Drama in Kyd’s Time 89
Source Study and ‘Ideological Colloquy’ 90
Kyd, Speech Genres and Literary History 92
The Spanish Tragedy and Conversation 96
Notes 101
References 102
Chapter 7 BAKHTIN’S CONCEPT OF THE CHRONOTOPE: THE VIEWPOINT OF AN ACTING SUBJECT 105
Bakhtin’s Concept of Chronotope: An Epistemological Category? 105
The Bildungsroman: Seeing the Acting Subject in History 112
Chronotopes: Forms of the Time of Human Action as Conditioned by Concrete Circumstances 116
Notes 123
References 123
Chapter 8 THE PROVINCIAL CHRONOTOPE AND MODERNITY IN CHEKHOV’S SHORT FICTION 127
The Provincial Chronotope and the Idyll 128
The Provincial Poshlost 131
Provincial Longing and Narrative (Un)predictability 134
Notes 139
References 144
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS 147