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Historical Dictionary of Ho Chi Minh City

Historical Dictionary of Ho Chi Minh City

Justin Corfield

(2013)

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Book Details

Abstract

Offering a concise overview of Ho Chi Minh City’s history and development, the ‘Historical Dictionary of Ho Chi Minh City’ presents a comprehensive historical survey of the city in the form of an alphabetical list of keywords and names, with accompanying definitions. Both well-researched and authoritative, the volume draws upon a wide range of modern sources, and contains an introductory essay about the city, a chronology, a list of acronyms and abbreviations, photographs and appendixes of supplemental information.


Offering a concise overview of Ho Chi Minh City’s history and development, the ‘Historical Dictionary of Ho Chi Minh City’ presents a comprehensive historical survey of the city by means of an alphabetical list of keywords and names, with accompanying definitions. Both well-researched and authoritative, the volume draws upon a wide range of modern sources, and contains an introductory essay about the city, a chronology, a list of acronyms and abbreviations, photographs and appendixes of supplemental information. Featuring a detailed array of references, the ‘Historical Dictionary of Ho Chi Minh City’ is the perfect comprehensive starting point for anyone looking to conduct research on the city, and will be of great use to historians, journalists, diplomats, teachers, students, genealogists and librarians.


Justin Corfield has been teaching history and international relations at Geelong Grammar School in Australia since 1993.


Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
9780857282354_Historical Dictionary of Ho Chi Minh City i
Title iii
Copyright iv
Contents v
Introduction vii
Abbreviations and Acronyms xv
Chronology xvii
A 3
ABBOTT, GEORGE MANLOVE (1904–1988) 3
ADAMS, EDDIE (1933–2004) 3
AN QUANG PAGODA 4
ANG MEY, Queen (1815–1874) 4
ARCHBISHOP’S PALACE 5
ARCHITECTURE 6
d’ARGENLIEU, GEORGES THIERRY (1889–1964) 7
d’ARIÈS, JOSEPH HYACINTHE LOUIS JULES (1813–1878) 8
ARNOUX, LOUIS-PAUL MARIUS (1885–?) 8
ARROYO CHINOIS 9
ASSOCIATED STATE OF VIETNAM 9
AUGUST REVOLUTION (1945) 9
AUTONOMOUS REPUBLIC OF COCHINCHINA 10
AVIATION 11
B 13
BA THIEN HAU PAGODA 13
BA TUONG 13
BAIGAUR 14
BANQUE DE L’INDOCHINE 14
BAO DAI (1913–1997) 14
BAO LUONG (1909–1976) 16
BASHER d’ARBAUD, CHARLES JOSEPH (1816–1876) 17
BATTLE FOR SAIGON (1955) 17
BAUDOUIN, FRANÇOIS-MARIUS (1867–1957) 17
BAUGH, HUBERT GORDON (1885–1956) 18
BAY VIEN (1904–1970) 18
BAZIN, MARCEL (1904/5–1950) 19
BEAU, (JEAN BAPTISTE) PAUL (1857–1927) 20
BEGIN, CHARLES AUGUSTE FRÉDÉRIC (1835–1901) 21
BEN NGHE CHANNEL 21
BEN THANH MARKET 21
BENOÎT de la GRANDIÈRE, PIERRE PAUL MARIE (1807–1876) 23
BIDEAU 24
BINH SOUP SHOP 24
BINH TAY MARKET 24
BINH XUYEN 25
BITEXCO FINANCIAL TOWER 25
BLANCHARD de la BROSSE, PAUL MARIE ALEXIS JOSEPH (1872–19 ) 26
BLANCSUBÉ, JULES (1834–1888) 26
BODARD, LUCIEN (1914–1998) 27
BOLLAERT, ÉMILE (1890–1978) 27
BONARD, LOUIS ADOLPHE (1805–1867) 28
BONHOURE, LOUIS ALPHONSE (1864–1909) 29
BOSSANT, HENRI GAËTAN ERNEST (1826–1894) 29
BOTANICAL GARDENS 30
BOY SCOUT MOVEMENT 30
BRAVO, OPERATION 32
BRÉVIÉ, JOSEPH JULES (1880–1964) 32
BRIGGS, JOHN 33
BRIGGS, LAWRENCE PALMER (1874–1952) 33
BRINKS HOTEL 33
BROWN, EDWARD 34
BROWNE, MALCOLM WILDE (1931–2012) 34
BUDDHISM 35
BUI QUANG CHIEU (1872–1945) 36
BUNKER, ELLSWORTH (1894–1984) 36
BUSES 37
BUSHELL, JOHN CHRISTOPHER WYNDOWE (1919–1995) 38
BUU LOC, Prince (1914–1990) 38
C 39
CAN LAO PARTY 39
CAO ANH QUANG, JOSEPH (1967– ) 39
CAO DAI 40
CAO GIAO (1917–198?) 41
CAO VAN VIEN (1921–2008) 41
CARAVELLE HOTEL 43
CARAVELLE MANIFESTO (1960) 44
CARLISLE, TOM FFENNELL (1871/2–1941) 44
CASSAIGNE, JEAN (1895–1973) 44
CATHOLICS 45
CATINAT STREET 46
CATROUX, GEORGES (1877–1969) 46
CÉDILE, JEAN HENRY (1908–1984) 47
CÉLORON de BLAINVILLE, PAUL LOUIS MAXIME (1831–1889) 47
CEMETERIES 47
CENSUS 49
CENTRAL MOSQUE 50
CERCLE SPORTIF SAIGONAIS 52
CHA TAM CHURCH 53
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE 54
CHARLES, JEAN FRANÇOIS EUGÈNE (1865–19 ) 54
CHARNER, LÉONARD VICTOR JOSEPH (1797–1869) 54
CHASSELOUP LAUBAT, PROSPER de (1805–1873) 55
CHAVASSIEUX, LEON JEAN LAURENT (1848–1895) 56
CHETTIARS 56
CHEY CHETTHA II (1573–1627) 56
CHI HOA PRISON 56
CHINESE 57
CHO QUAN CHURCH 60
CHOLON 60
CHOLON MOSQUE 63
CHURCHES 63
CITADEL OF SAIGON 63
LA CLOCHE FÊLÉE 65
COCHINCHINA 66
COGNACQ, MAURICE (1870–1949) 67
COLBY, WILLIAM EGAN (1920–1996) 67
COLOMBERT, ISIDORE-FRANÇOIS-JOSEPH (1838–1894) 68
COLONIAL COUNCIL 69
COMMITTEE OF THE SOUTH 69
COMMUNIST PARTY OF INDOCHINA 70
CONEIN, LUCIEN EMILE (1919–1998) 70
CONFUCIANISM 71
CONG LY BRIDGE 72
CONG VIEN VAN HOA PARK 72
CONNER, JACOB ELON (1862–1949) 73
CONSTANS, JEAN ANTOINE ERNEST (1833–1913) 73
CONSTITUTIONALIST PARTY 74
CONTINENTAL HOTEL 74
COOKINGHAM, HARRIS NICKS (1883–1966) 74
de CORNULIER-LUCINIÈRE, ALPHONSE (1811–1886) 74
COULTAS, WILLIAM WHITHAM (1890–1973) 75
COUP DE FORCE (1945) 76
CROSBY, JOSIAH (1880–1958) 76
CU CHI TUNNELS 77
CUISINE 78
D 79
DAM SEN CULTURAL PARK 79
DAN SINH MARKET 79
DANEL, HENRI (1850– ) 79
DANG VAN QUANG (1929–2011) 79
DAOISM 80
DECOUX, JEAN (1884–1963) 80
DEJEAN, MAURICE ERNEST NAPOLÉON (1899–1982) 82
DÉPIERRE, JEAN-MARIE (1855–1898) 82
DEWEY, (ALBERT) PETER (1916–1945) 82
DO KIEN NHIEU (1931–1996) 83
DO MUOI (1917– ) 84
DONG KHOI AREA 84
DONG NAI RIVER 85
DOUMER, (JOSEPH ATHANASE) PAUL (1857–1932) 86
DREW, FREDERICK BERNARD (1909–1962) 87
DUCOS, ALEXANDRE ANTOINE ÉTIENNE GUSTAVE (1851–1908) 87
DUMORTIER, ISIDORE-MARIE-JOSEPH (1869–1940) 87
DUNN, WILLIAM NORMAN (1873–1961) 87
DUONG QUYNH HOA (1930–2006) 88
DUONG VAN MINH (1916–2001) 88
DUPÉRRÉ, VICTOR AUGUSTE, BARON (1825–1900) 90
DUPRÉ, MARIE JULES (1813–1881) 90
DURBROW, ELBRIDGE (1903–1997) 91
E 93
EDUCATION 93
ELECTIONS 95
ÉLY, PAUL (1897–1975) 100
ETHERINGTON-SMITH, (RAYMOND) GORDON (ANTONY) (1914–2007) 101
EUTROPE, EUGÈNE HENRI (1881–19 ) 101
F 102
FARON, JOSEPH (1819–1881) 102
FILIPPINI, ANGE MICHEL (1834–1887) 102
FINE ARTS MUSEUM 102
FINLAYSON, GEORGE (1790–1823) 103
FIRE BRIGADE 105
‘THE FLOATER’ 105
FOURÈS, AUGUSTIN JULIEN (1853–1915) 105
FREQUENT WIND, OPERATION 106
FRIENDSHIP HOTEL 107
G 108
GIA DINH 108
GIA LONG PALACE 111
GIAC LAM PAGODA 112
GIAC VIEN PAGODA 113
GIBSON, GEORGE 114
GIVRAL COFFEE SHOP 114
GORTON, FREDERICK GROSVENOR (1885–19 ) 114
GOURBEIL, (JULES) MAURICE (1867–19 ) 115
GRACEY, DOUGLAS DAVID (1894–1964) 115
GRAM, KOYNE VIRGIL (1896–1963) 116
GRAND HOMME PAGODA 116
GRAND HOTEL 116
GRAVES, HUBERT ASHTON (1894–1972) 117
GREENE, GRAHAM (1904–1991) 117
GULLION, EDMUND ASBURY (1913–1998) 118
H 119
HA CHUONG HOI QUAN PAGODA 119
HALBERSTAM, DAVID (1934–2007) 119
HEALTH SERVICES 119
HEATH, DONALD READ (1894–1981) 121
HENDERSON, HECTOR BRUCE (1895–1962) 121
HISTORY MUSEUM 121
HO CHI MINH (1890–1969) 122
HO CHI MINH CITY STOCK EXCHANGE 123
HO CHI MINH MUSEUM 123
HO NGOC NHUAN (1935– ) 125
HO VAN MINH (1936– ) 125
HOA HAO 125
HOEFFEL, ERNEST THIMOTHÉE (1900–1952) 126
HOGG, JOHN DRUMMOND (1886–1937) 126
HOHLER, HENRY ARTHUR FREDERICK ‘HARRY’ (1911–2001) 127
HOPPENOT, HENRI (1891–1977) 127
HÔTEL CONTINENTAL 128
HOTEL MAJESTIC 129
HÔTEL DE VILLE 131
HUNG VUONG, TEMPLE OF 131
HUYEN SY CHURCH 131
HUYNH NGOC ANH (1930–2003) 132
HUYNH TAN PHAT (1913–1989) 132
I 134
INDIAN JAMIA MUSLIM MOSQUE 134
INDIANS 135
INDOCHINA WAR (FIRST) 135
INDOCHINA WAR (SECOND) 137
INDOCHINA, UNION OF 138
INDOCHINESE FEDERATION 139
J 140
JADE EMPEROR PAGODA 140
JAPANESE 140
JAURÉGUIBERRY, JEAN BERNARD (1815–1887) 142
JOBLIN, MILLER (1875–1923) 142
K 144
KHANH VAN NAM VIEN PAGODA 144
KHMER KROM 144
KIRBY, AUGUSTUS MONTILLMON (1886–1965) 144
KLOBUKOWSKI, ANTONY (1855–1934) 145
KRANTZ, JULES FRANÇOIS ÉMILE (1821–1914) 145
KRAUTHEIMER, JEAN-FÉLIX (1874–1943) 146
KY, PÉTRUS (TRUONG VINH) (1837–1898) 146
KY HOA, BATTLE OF (1861) 146
L 148
LA GALLEN, JOSEPH MAURICE (1873–1956) 148
LA THANH NGHE (1929–19 ) 148
LAFONT, LOUIS CHARLES GEORGES JULES (1825–1908) 148
de LALANDE de CALAN, OLIVIER CHARLES ARTHUR (1853–1910) 149
LAM SON SQUARE 149
de LAMOTHE, HENRI FÉLIX (1843–1926) 150
de LANESSAN, ANTOINE (1843–1919) 150
LANCTOT, RAYMOND (1895–1932) 151
LANSDALE, EDWARD (1908–1987) 151
de LATTRE de TASSIGNY, JEAN JOSEPH MARIE GABRIEL (1889–1952) 152
LEFÈBVRE, DOMINIQUE (1810–1865) 153
LE MYRE de VILERS, CHARLES (1833–1918) 154
LE QUY DON, LYCÉE 155
LE HONG PHONG (1902–1942) 157
LE VAN DUYET TEMPLE 158
LE VAN HOACH (1896–1978) 159
LE VAN KHOI 160
LE VAN KIEM (1945– ) 160
LETOURNEAU, JEAN (1907–1986) 160
LODGE, HENRY CABOT (1902–1985) 161
LONG, MAURICE (1866–1923) 163
LUCE, PAUL LOUIS (1856–19 ) 163
LY QUY CHUNG 163
M 165
MA NGUY 165
MAC DINH CHI CEMETERY 165
MacLEHOSE, (CRAWFORD) MURRAY (1917–2000) 165
McNAMARA, ROBERT STRANGE (1916–2009) 165
MacVITTY, KARL de GIERS (1883–1959) 166
MADAME DAI’S BIBLIOTHÈQUE 167
MAJESTIC HOTEL 168
MARCHAND, (Saint) JOSEPH (1803–1835) 168
MARIAMMAN HINDU TEMPLE 168
MARIE CURIE, LYCÉE 169
MARINE STATUE 169
MARTIN, GRAHAM ANDERSON (1912–1990) 170
MASPERO, GEORGES (1872–1942) 170
MAURICE LONG PARK 171
MEI LINH SQUARE 171
MEIKLEREID, (ERNEST) WILLIAM (FREDERICK) (1899–1965) 171
MEKONG RIVER 172
MERLIN, MARTIAL-HENRI (1860–1935) 173
MICHE, JEAN-CLAUDE (1805–1873) 173
MILITARY MUSEUM 174
MONG BRIDGE 175
MONTGUILLOT, MAURICE ANTOINE FRANÇOIS (1874–19 ) 175
MORDANT, EUGÈNE (1885–1959) 175
MORETON, JOHN OSCAR (1917–2012) 176
MOSSARD, LUCIEN-ÉMILE (1851–1920) 176
MUNICIPAL THEATRE 176
MUSEUM OF FINE ARTS 176
MUSEUM OF HO CHI MINH CITY 176
MUSEUM OF VIETNAMESE HISTORY 176
MUSLIMS 177
N 178
NAM CHON COMMUNAL HOUSE 178
NAM KY UPRISING 178
NATIONAL ASSEMBLY 178
NATIONAL BANK OF VIETNAM 179
NATIONAL FRONT FOR THE LIBERATION OF SOUTH VIETNAM 179
NAVELLE, AUGUSTE EUGÈNE (1846–19 ) 181
NEWPORT BRIDGE 181
NEWSPAPERS 181
NGHIA AN HOI QUAN PAGODA 183
NGO DINH DIEM (1901–1963) 183
NGO DINH NHU (1910–1963) 188
NGO DINH NHU, Mme (1924–2011) 190
NGUYEN AN NINH (1900–1943) 191
NGUYEN BA CAN (1930–2009) 192
NGUYEN BINH (1906–1951) 193
NGUYEN CAO KY (1930–2011) 193
NGUYEN DINH CHIEU (1822–1888) 195
NGUYEN DINH QUAT (1916–2007) 195
NGUYEN HUE 196
NGUYEN HUU THO (1910–1996) 196
NGUYEN KHANH (1927–2013) 197
NGUYEN MINH TRIET (1942– ) 198
NGUYEN NGOC LOAN (1930–1998) 199
NGUYEN NGOC THO (1908–?) 200
NGUYEN PHAN LONG (1888–1960) 202
NGUYEN THI MINH KHAI (1910–1941) 202
NGUYEN VAN BINH, PAUL (1910–1995) 203
NGUYEN VAN HIEN (1906–\r1973) 203
NGUYEN VAN HINH (1915–2004) 204
NGUYEN VAN LOC (1922– ) 205
NGUYEN VAN TAM (1893–1990) 205
NGUYEN VAN TAO (1908–1970) 206
NGUYEN VAN THIEU (1924–2001) 206
NGUYEN VAN THINH (1888–1946) 209
NGUYEN VAN THUAN, FRANÇOIS-XAVIER (1928–2002) 210
NGUYEN VAN TROI (1940–1964) 210
NGUYEN VAN XUAN (1892–1989) 211
NGUYEN XUAN OANH (1921–2003) 212
NHA BE 213
NHAT HANH (1926– ) 213
NHAT LINH (1906–1963) 213
NICOLAI, ANGE EUGENE (1845–19 ) 214
NOLTING, FREDERICK ERNEST (1911–1989) 215
NORODOM PALACE 215
NOTRE DAME CATHEDRAL 216
NOVELS 218
O 224
OHIER, MARIE GUSTAVE HECTOR (1814–1870) 224
ONG BON PAGODA 224
OPERA HOUSE 224
OPIUM 226
P 227
PAGE, THÉOGÈNE FRANÇOIS (1807–1867) 227
PAGÈS, PIERRE ANDRE MICHEL (1893–1980) 227
PALMER, JOHN PEABODY (1907–19 ) 228
PARDON, NOËL 228
PARKES, RODERICK WALLIS (1909–1972) 228
PASQUIER, PIERRE (1877–1934) 229
PASTEUR INSTITUTE 230
PEOPLE’S COMMITTEE BUILDING 233
PEOPLE’S LIBERATION ARMED FORCES 233
PEOPLE’S TRIBUNAL 234
PERSONALISM 234
PETHICK, HARRY HATHAWAY (1888–1966) 234
PETRA, YVON (1916–1984) 235
PHAM BUU LOC, Prince 235
PHAM CONG TAC (1890–1959) 235
PHAM MINH MAN, JEAN-BAPTISTE (1934– ) 235
PHAM NGOC THACH (1909–1968) 236
PHAM NGU LAO 236
PHAM QUYNH (1892–1945) 237
PHAM XUAN AN (1927–2006) 237
PHAN BOI CHAU (1867–1940) 238
PHAN HUY QUAT (1909–1979) 240
PHAN KHAC SUU (1905–1970) 241
PHAN QUANG DAN (1918– ) 241
PHAN VAN HUM (1902–1945) 242
PHAN VAN HUU (1935– ) 242
PHAN VAN KHAI (1933– ) 243
PHAN XICH LONG REBELLION 243
PHOTOGRAPHY 243
PHUNG SON PAGODA 244
PHUNG SON TU PAGODA 245
PHUOC AN HOI QUAN PAGODA 245
PHUOC HAI PAGODA 245
PICANON, ÉDOUARD (1854–1939) 245
PICQUIÉ, ALBERT JEAN GEORGE MARIE LOUIS (1853–1917) 246
PIGNON, LÉON (1908–1976) 246
PIQUET, JULES GEORGES (1839–1923) 247
POINTE DES BLAGUEURS 248
POLICE FORCE 248
POSTAL SERVICES 248
POULET, ACTON (1875–1937) 250
PRESIDENTIAL PALACE 250
PREY NOKOR 250
PRISONS 251
PROVISIONAL REVOLUTIONARY GOVERNMENT 252
PROTESTANT MISSIONS 252
de PUYMANEL, OLIVIER (1768–1799) 252
Q 253
QUACH DAM (1863–1927) 253
QUAN AM PAGODA 253
QUESNEL, ACHILLE PAUL MICHEL (1871–19 ) 253
QUINTON, VICTOR-CHARLES (1866–1924) 253
R 255
RADIO 255
‘RADIO CATINAT’ 256
RAILWAYS 256
REINHARDT, (GEORGE) FREDERICK (1911–1971) 258
REMILLARD, HORACE (1885–19 ) 258
REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM 258
REUNIFICATION PALACE 259
REVOLUTIONARY MUSEUM 265
REX HOTEL 265
RICE 266
RICHARDS, Sir (FRANCIS) BROOKS (1918–2002) 267
RICHAUD, ÉTIENNE (1841–1889) 268
RIGAULT de GENOUILLY, CHARLES (1807–1873) 268
RIVOAL, ANDRÉ GEORGES (1886–1963) 269
ROBERTS, QUINCY FRANKLIN (1893–1978) 269
ROBIN, (EUGÈNE JEAN LOUIS) RENÉ (1872–1954) 270
RODIER, FRANÇOIS PIERRE (1854–1913) 270
ROUME, ERNEST (1858–1941) 270
ROUSSEAU, ARMAND (1835–1896) 271
ROZE, PIERRE-GUSTAVE (1812–1883) 271
RUE CATINAT 271
S 272
SAIGON RACE TRACK 272
SAIGON RIVER 272
SAIGON TRADE CENTER 272
SAIGON UPRISING 273
SALAN, RAOUL ALBIN LOUIS (1899–1984) 273
SANDRET, GUSTAVE GUILLAUME (1852–1909) 274
SARRAUT, ALBERT (1872–1962) 274
SCOTTEN, WILLIAM EVERETT (1904–1958) 275
SEWARD, WILLIAM HENRY (1801–1872) 275
SHEEHAN, CORNELIUS MAHONEY ‘NEIL’ (1936– ) 277
SLAVERY 278
SMITH, LELAND LESLIE (1885–1974) 278
SOUCHÈRE VILLA 279
SRI THENDAYYUTTHAPANI TEMPLE 279
STANG, LAURITZ LEGANGER 279
STEPHENSON, HUGH SOUTHERN (1906–1972) 279
T 281
TA THU THAU (1906–1945) 281
TAM ASSOA, FRANÇOIS XAVIER (1855–1934) 282
TAM SON HOI QUAN PAGODA 282
TAN DINH CHURCH 282
TAN DINH MARKET 283
TAN SON NHAT AIRPORT 283
TAO DAN PARK 284
TAY SON REBELLION 284
TAYLOR, MAXWELL DAVENPORT ‘MAX’ (1901–1987) 286
TELEPHONE SYSTEM 286
TELEVISION 287
TET OFFENSIVE 288
THANH BAT QUAI 289
THICH QUANG DUC (1897–1963) 289
THIEN HAU PAGODA 292
THOLANCE, AUGUSTE EUGÈNE LUDOVIC (1878–1938) 292
THOMSON, CHARLES ANTOINE FRANÇOIS (1845–1898) 293
THOMSON, JOHN (1837–1921) 293
TON DUC THANG (1888–1980) 294
TOURISM 295
TRAMS 296
TRAN HUNG DAO TEMPLE 296
TRAN KIM TUYEN (1925–1995) 296
TRAN NGOC CHAU 297
TRAN THE MINH (1917–1977) 298
TRAN THIEN KHIEM (1925– ) 298
TRAN TRONG KIM (1883–1953) 299
TRAN VAN CHIEU (1919–2006) 299
TRAN VAN GIAU (1911–2010) 299
TRAN VAN HUONG (1903–1982) 300
TRAN VAN HUU (1896–1984) 302
TRAN VAN KHAC (1902–1990) 303
TRAN VAN LAM, CHARLES (1913–2001) 303
TRAN VAN MINH (1923–2009) 304
TRAN VAN THAI (1964– ) 305
TRAN VAN TRA (1918–1996) 305
TRAN VAN TUYEN (1913–1976) 306
TREASURY BUILDING 307
TREATY OF SAIGON (1862) 307
TREMLETT, CHARLES FRANCIS (1835–1903) 307
de TRENTINIAN, LOUIS EDGARD (1851–1942) 307
TRINH CONG SON (1939–2001) 308
TROTSKYITES 308
TRUEHEART, WILLIAM C. (1918–1992) 309
TRUONG DINH DZU (1917–1980s) 310
TRUONG TAN SANG (1949– ) 310
TRUONG VINH KY 311
TRUONG VINH KY MAUSOLEUM 311
U 312
UNITED STATES EMBASSY 312
UNIVERSITIES 315
UNIVERSITY OF HO CHI MINH CITY 316
V 317
VAN TIEN DUNG (1917–2002) 317
VARENNE, ALEXANDRE (1870–1947) 318
VEBER, RENÉ (1888–1972) 319
VIAL, PAULIN FRANÇOIS ALEXANDRE (1831–1907) 319
VIET CONG 319
VIETNAM WAR 320
VINCENT, FRANK, Jr (1848–1916) 321
VINH NGHIEM PAGODA 322
VO VAN KIET (1922–2008) 323
van VOLLENHOVEN, JOOST (1877–1918) 324
VU VAN MAU (1914–1998) 324
VU HONG KHANH (1898–1993) 325
W 327
WALSH, HENRY FRANCIS CHESTER (1891–1977) 327
WAR CORRESPONDENTS 327
WAR REMNANTS MUSEUM 328
WATERMAN, HENRY SAMUEL (1882–1968) 328
WESTMORELAND, WILLIAM CHILDS (1914–2005) 329
WHITE, JOHN 330
WHITING, JASPER (1868–1941) 331
WILKINSON, PETER ALLIX (1914–2000) 331
WORKERS’ PARTY OF VIETNAM 332
WORLD WAR I. 332
WORLD WAR II 333
X 336
XA LOI PAGODA 337
XUAN LOC, BATTLE OF 337
Y 339
Y BRIDGE 339
Z 340
ZOO 340
Appendix 1 FRENCH OFFICIALS 342
Governors General of French Indochina 342
Appendix 2 VIETNAMESE GOVERNMENT 346
Autonomous Republic of Cochinchina 346
South Vietnam 346
Vietnam; State of Vietnam 346
Republic of Vietnam 347
Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam 348
Socialist Republic of Vietnam 348
Appendix 3 LOCAL GOVERNMENT 350
Mayor / Préfect 350
Military Governor 350
Appendix 4 US GOVERNMENT REPRESENTATION IN SAIGON 351
Appendix 5 BRITISH GOVERNMENT REPRESENTATION IN SAIGON 353
British Representatives 353
British Ambassadors 353
Appendix 6 Stret Names 355