BOOK
Orthognathic Surgery, An Issue of Oral and Maxillofacial Clinics of North America, E-Book
(2014)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Editors Daniel B. Spagnoli, Brian B. Farrell, and Myron R. Tucker review important areas in Orthognathic Surgery. Articles will include: Timing of Three-Dimensional Virtual Treatment Planning of Orthognathic Surgery: a Prospective Single-Surgeon Evaluation on 350 Consecutive Cases; Orthodontic Preparation for Orthognathic Surgery; Applications of Navigation for Orthognathic Surgery; Mandibular Surgery: Technologic and Technical Improvements; Maxillary Orthognathic Surgery; Surgical Assistance for Rapid Orthodontic Treatment and Temporary Skeletal Anchorage; Management of Cleft Lip and Palate and Cleft Orthognathic Considerations; Orthognathic Surgery and the TMJ Patient; Complications in Orthognathic Surgery: Report of 1000 Cases; Orthognathic Surgery in the Office Setting; Esthetic Adjuncts with Orthognathic Surgery; Virtual Surgical Planning in Orthognathic Surgery; and more!
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front Cover | Cover | ||
| Orthognathic Surgery | i | ||
| Copyright\r | ii | ||
| Contributors | iii | ||
| Contents | v | ||
| Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery\rClinics Of North America\r\r | viii | ||
| Preface\r\r | ix | ||
| Orthodontic Preparation for Orthognathic Surgery | 441 | ||
| Key points | 441 | ||
| Introduction | 441 | ||
| Presurgical goals | 441 | ||
| Decompensation of Dentition | 441 | ||
| Alignment of Arches | 442 | ||
| Coordinate Arches | 442 | ||
| Full Closure of All Spaces | 442 | ||
| Perfect Occlusion of Surgical Models | 442 | ||
| Leveling of Arches | 442 | ||
| Three concepts and a corollary for orthodontic preparation | 442 | ||
| Whenever Possible, Treatment Should Be Planned so that the Orthodontic and Surgical Relapse Tendencies Are in Opposite Dire ... | 442 | ||
| Incisors Should Be Positioned Relative to Their Respective Skeletal Bases Rather than External References | 443 | ||
| Tooth Movement in Preparation for Surgery is Usually in the Opposite Direction to that for Nonsurgical Treatment | 443 | ||
| Technique/Procedure | 443 | ||
| Class II: High or Normal Mandibular Plane Angle Treated with Surgical Mandibular Advancement | 443 | ||
| Treatment results and impact of orthodontic preparation | 443 | ||
| Class II: Low Mandibular Plane Angle Treated with Surgical Mandibular Advancement | 445 | ||
| Treatment results and impact of orthodontic preparation | 447 | ||
| Class III: Treated with Surgical Maxillary Advancement and/or Mandibular Setback | 448 | ||
| Treatment results and impact of orthodontic preparation | 449 | ||
| Vertical Maxillary Excess Treated with Surgical Maxillary Impaction | 450 | ||
| Treatment results and impact of orthodontic preparation | 451 | ||
| Maxillary Transverse Deficiency Treated with Surgical Expansion | 452 | ||
| Treatment results and impact of orthodontic preparation | 452 | ||
| Common pitfalls in preparing surgical setups | 453 | ||
| Treatment simulation | 455 | ||
| Summary | 457 | ||
| References | 458 | ||
| Virtual Surgical Planning in Orthognathic Surgery | 459 | ||
| Key points | 459 | ||
| Introduction | 459 | ||
| Data collection and presurgical work-up | 460 | ||
| Virtual surgical planning | 464 | ||
| Intraoperative efficiency | 467 | ||
| Accuracy/outcomes | 470 | ||
| Summary | 473 | ||
| References | 473 | ||
| Timing of Three-Dimensional Virtual Treatment Planning of Orthognathic Surgery | 475 | ||
| Key points | 475 | ||
| Patients | 476 | ||
| Step-by-step integrated 3D virtual treatment planning | 476 | ||
| Results | 477 | ||
| The advantages and limits of 3D-VPS1 and 3D-VPS2 | 478 | ||
| The potential of 3D-VPS3 and 3D-VPS4 | 479 | ||
| The clinical relevance of 3D-VPS5 | 481 | ||
| Summary | 484 | ||
| References | 484 | ||
| Mandibular Surgery | 487 | ||
| Key points | 487 | ||
| Introduction | 487 | ||
| History of advancements | 488 | ||
| Technologic and technical improvements | 488 | ||
| Altering the posterior aspect of the distal segment in the sagittal split mandibular osteotomy | 496 | ||
| Fixation | 501 | ||
| Distraction | 504 | ||
| Genioplasty | 507 | ||
| Correcting mandibular vertical asymmetry at the mandibular body | 507 | ||
| Temporary anchorage devices | 507 | ||
| Virtual surgical planning | 509 | ||
| Mandible First or Maxilla First | 510 | ||
| Summary | 513 | ||
| References | 519 | ||
| Maxillary Orthognathic Surgery | 523 | ||
| Key points | 523 | ||
| Background | 523 | ||
| Segmental maxillary surgery | 523 | ||
| Surgically Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion | 523 | ||
| Segmental LeFort Osteotomy | 525 | ||
| Anterior openbite closure | 526 | ||
| Differential Impaction | 526 | ||
| Multipiece Lefort Osteotomies | 526 | ||
| Treating vertical maxillary excess | 528 | ||
| Bone grafting at the time of maxillary surgery | 531 | ||
| Treating arch length incompatibility and maxillary protrusion | 533 | ||
| Computer-assisted planning and splint fabrication | 534 | ||
| References | 537 | ||
| Recommended reading | 537 | ||
| Surgical Assistance for Rapid Orthodontic Treatment and Temporary Skeletal Anchorage | 539 | ||
| Key points | 539 | ||
| Introduction | 539 | ||
| Historical perspectives | 540 | ||
| Surgical techniques and materials | 541 | ||
| Case presentations | 545 | ||
| Case Number 1 | 545 | ||
| Case Number 2 | 547 | ||
| Case Number 3 | 548 | ||
| Case Number 4 | 549 | ||
| Summary | 550 | ||
| References | 550 | ||
| Orthognathic Surgery and the Temporomandibular Joint Patient | 551 | ||
| Key points | 551 | ||
| History | 552 | ||
| Physical Examination | 552 | ||
| Radiologic Examination | 552 | ||
| Laboratory Evaluation | 552 | ||
| Surgical considerations unique to specific skeletal malocclusions | 555 | ||
| Class III Malocclusion | 555 | ||
| Class II Malocclusion—Progressive/Idiopathic Condylar Resorption | 555 | ||
| Combined orthognathic surgery and alloplastic Temporomandibular Joint reconstruction | 557 | ||
| Virtual surgical planning | 558 | ||
| Summary | 562 | ||
| References | 562 | ||
| Management of Cleft Lip and Palate and Cleft Orthognathic Considerations | 565 | ||
| Key points | 565 | ||
| Management of the cleft patient and treatment sequence | 565 | ||
| Brief History of Cleft Lip and Palate Repair | 565 | ||
| Embryology | 566 | ||
| Incidence, Genetics, and Cause | 566 | ||
| Classification | 567 | ||
| The Cleft and Craniofacial Team | 567 | ||
| Timeline of Surgical Treatment | 567 | ||
| General approaches to cleft orthognathics | 570 | ||
| Epidemiology | 570 | ||
| Phases of Orthognathic Surgical Treatment | 570 | ||
| Velopharyngeal Insufficiency Considerations | 571 | ||
| References | 571 | ||
| Aesthetic Adjuncts with Orthognathic Surgery | 573 | ||
| Key points | 573 | ||
| Introduction | 573 | ||
| Procedures Performed at the Time of Orthognathic Surgery | 574 | ||
| Procedures Performed Perioperatively to Orthognathic Surgery | 574 | ||
| Procedures Performed Temporally Distant to Orthognathic Surgery | 574 | ||
| Camouflage Cosmetic Surgery | 575 | ||
| Initial evaluation | 575 | ||
| Physical Examination and Diagnosis | 575 | ||
| Hard Tissue Deformity Only: Soft Tissue Deformities Primarily Caused by Skeletal Deformities | 575 | ||
| Soft Tissue Deformities | 576 | ||
| Combined Hard and Soft Tissue Deformities | 576 | ||
| Photography | 576 | ||
| Anatomy | 576 | ||
| Facial Adipose | 576 | ||
| Retaining Ligaments of the Face | 576 | ||
| Changes Associated with the Aging Face | 577 | ||
| Treatment planning | 577 | ||
| Soft Tissue Changes Associated with Orthognathic Surgery | 577 | ||
| Mandibular Surgery | 577 | ||
| Maxillary Surgery | 577 | ||
| Treatment planning rhinoplasty | 577 | ||
| Treatment planning adjunctive lip surgery | 579 | ||
| Long Lip/Inadequate Incisal Display | 579 | ||
| Excess Gingival Display | 579 | ||
| Facial Augmentation or Recontouring | 579 | ||
| Solid Implant Materials | 580 | ||
| Solid silicone rubber | 580 | ||
| Porous polyethylene | 580 | ||
| Polytetrafluoroethylene | 581 | ||
| Injectable materials | 581 | ||
| Hyaluronic acid | 581 | ||
| Calcium hydroxyapatite | 582 | ||
| Polymethyl methacrylate | 582 | ||
| Placement of injectables | 582 | ||
| Tear Trough | 582 | ||
| Cervicoplasty, Platysmaplasty, and Rhytidectomy | 582 | ||
| Sequence for Closed Submental Liposuction | 583 | ||
| Iatrogenic Deformities Created as a Result of Orthognathic Surgery | 583 | ||
| Facial asymmetries | 583 | ||
| Bony notching | 583 | ||
| Motion abnormalities | 583 | ||
| Discussion | 584 | ||
| References | 584 | ||
| Applications of Navigation for Orthognathic Surgery | 587 | ||
| Key points | 587 | ||
| Introduction | 587 | ||
| Basics of surgical navigation | 588 | ||
| Registration | 589 | ||
| Applications of navigation in orthognathic surgery | 591 | ||
| Transfer Surgical Plan to the Patient | 591 | ||
| Verifying Surgical Outcome Matches Surgical Plan | 592 | ||
| Avoiding Critical Structures | 593 | ||
| Combination | 594 | ||
| Augmenting the Surgeon’s Visualization of the Surgical Field | 594 | ||
| Drawbacks of navigation | 596 | ||
| Summary | 597 | ||
| References | 597 | ||
| Complications in Orthognathic Surgery | 599 | ||
| Key points | 599 | ||
| Complications resulting from preoperative planning errors | 599 | ||
| Intraoperative complications | 600 | ||
| Hemorrhage | 600 | ||
| Neurosensory Disturbance | 601 | ||
| The Unfavorable Split of Sagittal Ramus Osteotomies | 602 | ||
| Oro–Antral Communication | 604 | ||
| Postoperatve complications | 605 | ||
| Infection | 605 | ||
| Vascular Compromise | 605 | ||
| Endodontic Therapy | 606 | ||
| Nasal Abnormalities | 607 | ||
| Malocclusion | 607 | ||
| Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction | 608 | ||
| Fixation Failure | 608 | ||
| Summary | 609 | ||
| References | 609 | ||
| Orthognathic Surgery in the Office Setting | 611 | ||
| Key points | 611 | ||
| Health care landscape | 611 | ||
| Insurance | 611 | ||
| Hospitalization charges | 613 | ||
| Outpatient surgery | 614 | ||
| Office operating suite | 614 | ||
| Costs | 615 | ||
| Anesthesia | 615 | ||
| Recovery | 618 | ||
| Autonomy | 619 | ||
| Summary | 620 | ||
| References | 620 | ||
| Index | 621 |