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Pursuits of Happiness

Pursuits of Happiness

Gordon Mathews | Carolina Izquierdo

(2008)

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Abstract

Anthropology has long shied away from examining how human beings may lead happy and fulfilling lives. This book, however, shows that the ethnographic examination of well-being—defined as “the optimal state for an individual, a community, and a society”—and the comparison of well-being within and across societies is a new and important area for anthropological inquiry. Distinctly different in different places, but also reflecting our common humanity, well-being is intimately linked to the idea of happiness and its pursuits. Noted anthropological researchers have come together in this volume to examine well-being in a range of diverse ways and to investigate it in a range of settings: from the Peruvian Amazon, the Australian outback, and the Canadian north, to India, China, Indonesia, Japan, and the United States.


The chapters …are very clearly written…and provide a wealth of materials illuminating diverse understandings of bodily, interpersonal, and existential dimensions of well-being, and how these are fostered and threatened in particular social-cultural settings and in relation to national institutions and global forces.  ·  Journal of Anthropological Research


Gordon Mathews is a Professor in the Department of Anthropology at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. He has written What Makes Life Worth Living? How Japanese and Americans Make Sense of Their Worlds (1996) and Global Culture /Individual Identity: Searching for Home in the Cultural Supermarket (2000), and co-written Hong Kong, China: Learning to Belong to a Nation (2007); he has co-edited Consuming Hong Kong (2001) and Japan’s Changing Generations (2004).


Carolina Izquierdo is currently a postdoctoral researcher at the Center for the Everyday Lives of Families (CELF) at the University of California, Los Angeles. Her research has centered on health and well-being among the Matsigenka in the Peruvian Amazon, the Mapuche in Chile, and middle-class families in the United States.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Title page-Pursuits of Happiness i
Contents v
List of Tables and Figures vii
Acknowledgements viii
List of Contributors ix
Introduction 1
Part I-Theoretical Background 21
Ch 1-Why anthropology can ill afford to ignore well-being 23
Ch 2-Is a measure of cultural well-being possible or desirable? 45
Part II-Well-Being in Small-Scale Societies 65
Ch 3-Well-Being among the matsigenka of the Peruvian Amazon 67
Ch 4-Embodied selves and social selves 88
Ch 5-The shifting landscape of cree well-being 109
Part III-Welll-Being, culture, and the State 125
Ch 6-Well-Being 127
Ch 7-Well-Being, cultural pathology and personal rejuvenation in a Chinese city, 1981-2005 147
Ch 8-Finding and keeping a purpose in life 167
Part IV-New Anthropological directions 187
Ch 10-Selfscapes of well-being in a tutal indonesiam village 211
Ch 11-Well-Being and sustainability of daily rouines 228
Conclusion 248
Index 267