Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
This issue of Neurologic Clinics features a review of clinical neurogenetics as it pertains to the following disorders: Huntington Disease; Autism/ASD;Fragile X Tremor Ataxia Syndrome (FXTAS); Lysosomal Storage Diseases; Psychiatric Disorders; Dominant Spinocerebellar Ataxias; Metabolic Disorders; Friedreich Ataxia; ALS; Dementia; Neuromuscular Disorders; Stroke; Epilepsy; and Dystonia.
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front Cover | Cover | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | i | ||
Copyright\r | ii | ||
Contributors | iii | ||
Contents | v | ||
Forthcoming Issues | ix | ||
Preface | xi | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 891 | ||
Key points | 891 | ||
Introduction | 891 | ||
Definitions | 891 | ||
Classification | 891 | ||
Clinical findings, genetics, and etiology | 893 | ||
Primary Genetic Causes/Electroclinical Syndromes | 893 | ||
Syndromes with onset in the neonatal period and infancy | 893 | ||
Syndromes with onset in childhood and adolescence | 897 | ||
Structural/Metabolic Causes | 898 | ||
Evaluation and management | 903 | ||
Strategies for Diagnosis | 903 | ||
Current Management and Therapeutic Options | 906 | ||
Summary and future directions | 906 | ||
References | 907 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 915 | ||
Key points | 915 | ||
Introduction | 915 | ||
Stroke as a phenotype: definition and variability | 916 | ||
Etiologic Stroke Subtypes | 916 | ||
Intermediate Cerebrovascular Phenotypes | 917 | ||
Genetic disorders associated with stroke | 918 | ||
Heritability of Stroke | 918 | ||
Known Monogenic Stroke Disorders | 918 | ||
Complex genetics of stroke | 918 | ||
Overview of Concepts and Methodology | 918 | ||
Genetic Architecture of Cerebrovascular Disorders | 920 | ||
Ischemic stroke | 920 | ||
ICH | 921 | ||
WMH | 922 | ||
Future research and clinical implications | 923 | ||
References | 923 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 929 | ||
Key points | 929 | ||
Definition | 929 | ||
Symptoms and clinical course | 929 | ||
Nature of the disease | 931 | ||
Clinical findings | 931 | ||
Physical Examination | 931 | ||
Other Diagnostic Modalities | 932 | ||
Genetic basis of disease | 932 | ||
C9ORF72 | 933 | ||
SOD1 | 933 | ||
TARDBP | 936 | ||
FUS | 936 | ||
UBQLN2 | 937 | ||
PFN1 | 937 | ||
ANG | 938 | ||
OPTN | 938 | ||
VCP | 938 | ||
SETX | 938 | ||
VAPB | 939 | ||
Other Genes | 939 | ||
Genomics/risk variants | 939 | ||
Evaluation and management | 939 | ||
Strategies for Diagnosis | 939 | ||
Current Management and Therapeutic Options | 940 | ||
Summary | 940 | ||
References | 940 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 951 | ||
Key points | 951 | ||
Introduction | 951 | ||
Symptoms and clinical course | 952 | ||
Psychiatric comorbidities | 953 | ||
Nature of the disease | 953 | ||
Clinical findings (case study) | 954 | ||
Genetics | 954 | ||
Disease pathology | 955 | ||
Evaluation and management | 957 | ||
The role of genetic testing | 957 | ||
Summary | 962 | ||
References | 962 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 969 | ||
Key points | 969 | ||
Introduction | 969 | ||
Definition | 969 | ||
Symptoms and Clinical Course | 969 | ||
Nature of Disease | 975 | ||
Clinical findings | 975 | ||
Physical Examination | 975 | ||
Imaging | 976 | ||
Other Diagnostic Modalities | 976 | ||
Electromyography | 976 | ||
Transcranial magnetic stimulation | 976 | ||
Polysomnography | 976 | ||
Sensory discrimination testing | 978 | ||
Impaired motor learning | 978 | ||
Disease pathology | 978 | ||
Genetics | 979 | ||
Molecular Pathogenesis | 980 | ||
Medical management of dystonia | 980 | ||
Surgical management of dystonia | 980 | ||
Summary | 982 | ||
References | 982 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 987 | ||
Key points | 987 | ||
Introduction | 987 | ||
Definition | 987 | ||
Symptoms and Clinical Course | 987 | ||
Clinical findings | 988 | ||
Physical Examination | 988 | ||
Genetics | 988 | ||
Molecular pathogenesis | 988 | ||
Polyglutamine Ataxias | 994 | ||
Ion-channel Mutations/Dysfunction | 994 | ||
Signal Transduction | 995 | ||
Noncoding Repeats/RNA Toxicity | 995 | ||
Genomics | 996 | ||
Disease models | 996 | ||
Evaluation and Management | 996 | ||
Clinical Examination and Diagnostic Testing | 996 | ||
Genetic Testing | 998 | ||
Current Management and Therapeutic Options | 1000 | ||
Summary | 1003 | ||
References | 1003 | ||
Muscular Dystrophies and Other Genetic Myopathies | 1009 | ||
Key points | 1009 | ||
Introduction | 1009 | ||
Duchenne muscular dystrophy and Becker muscular dystrophy | 1010 | ||
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy | 1011 | ||
Myotonic dystrophy | 1012 | ||
Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy | 1013 | ||
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy | 1014 | ||
Distal myopathies | 1015 | ||
Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophies | 1015 | ||
Congenital myopathies | 1017 | ||
Congenital muscular dystrophies | 1017 | ||
Congenital myasthenic syndromes | 1017 | ||
Metabolic myopathies | 1018 | ||
Periodic paralysis and other muscle channelopathies | 1022 | ||
Autophagic vaculolar myopathies | 1022 | ||
Diagnostic approach | 1022 | ||
Summary | 1025 | ||
References | 1026 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 1031 | ||
Key points | 1031 | ||
Small molecule disorders: overview | 1031 | ||
Defects of amino acid metabolism | 1032 | ||
Introduction: Clinical Aspects | 1032 | ||
Organic Acidemias | 1035 | ||
Aminoacidopathies | 1039 | ||
Urea Cycle Defects | 1041 | ||
Other small molecule disorders | 1041 | ||
Summary | 1048 | ||
References | 1048 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 1051 | ||
Key points | 1051 | ||
Introduction | 1051 | ||
Definition | 1051 | ||
Symptoms and Clinical Course | 1052 | ||
Nature of Disease | 1052 | ||
Clinical findings | 1052 | ||
Physical Examination | 1052 | ||
Imaging | 1059 | ||
Other Diagnostic Modalities | 1059 | ||
Disease Pathology | 1059 | ||
Genetics | 1061 | ||
Genetic Basis of Disease | 1061 | ||
Molecular Pathogenesis | 1062 | ||
Relevant Disease Models | 1065 | ||
Evaluation and management | 1066 | ||
Strategies for Diagnosis | 1066 | ||
Current Management and Therapeutic Options | 1066 | ||
Future Directions in Therapy and Diagnosis | 1067 | ||
Summary | 1068 | ||
Acknowledgments | 1068 | ||
References | 1068 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 1073 | ||
Key points | 1073 | ||
Introduction | 1073 | ||
Definition | 1073 | ||
Symptoms and Clinical Course | 1073 | ||
Nature of Disease | 1074 | ||
Clinical Findings | 1075 | ||
Imaging | 1075 | ||
Other Diagnostic Modalities | 1076 | ||
Disease Pathology | 1076 | ||
Genetics | 1076 | ||
Genetic Basis of Disease | 1076 | ||
Molecular Pathogenesis | 1078 | ||
Relevant Disease Models | 1078 | ||
Evaluation and management | 1079 | ||
Strategies for Diagnosis | 1079 | ||
Current Management and Therapeutic Options | 1079 | ||
Future Directions in Therapy and Diagnosis | 1080 | ||
Summary | 1080 | ||
References | 1080 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 1085 | ||
Key points | 1085 | ||
Introduction | 1085 | ||
Clinical findings | 1086 | ||
Genetics and disease pathology | 1087 | ||
Evaluation and management | 1089 | ||
Treatment strategies | 1091 | ||
Motor Symptoms | 1091 | ||
Behavioral Symptoms | 1091 | ||
Cognitive Symptoms | 1092 | ||
Future directions in therapy | 1092 | ||
Summary | 1092 | ||
References | 1093 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 1095 | ||
Key points | 1095 | ||
Introduction | 1095 | ||
Symptoms and clinical course | 1095 | ||
Epidemiology | 1096 | ||
Clinical findings | 1097 | ||
Physical Examination | 1097 | ||
Imaging | 1097 | ||
Disease pathology | 1098 | ||
Genetics | 1100 | ||
Genetic Basis of Disease | 1100 | ||
Molecular Pathogenesis: Frataxin Production and Function | 1101 | ||
Genomics | 1103 | ||
Evaluation and management | 1105 | ||
Strategies for Diagnosis | 1105 | ||
Current Management Strategies and Therapeutic Options | 1106 | ||
Future Directions in Therapy and Diagnosis | 1107 | ||
Summary | 1114 | ||
References | 1114 | ||
Clinical Neurogenetics | 1121 | ||
Key points | 1121 | ||
Introduction | 1121 | ||
Clinical findings | 1122 | ||
Major Depression | 1122 | ||
Apathy | 1124 | ||
Mania and Bipolar Affective Disorder | 1124 | ||
Attention Deficit-hyperactivity Disorder Versus Bipolar Affective Disorder | 1124 | ||
Obsessions and Compulsions Versus Impulsions | 1124 | ||
Obsessions Versus Perseveration | 1125 | ||
Irritability and Aggression | 1125 | ||
Anxiety Versus Akathisia | 1125 | ||
Suicidality | 1126 | ||
Evaluation and management | 1126 | ||
Effective Treatment Planning Will Include the Following Components | 1126 | ||
Adverse effects | 1129 | ||
Serotonin Syndrome | 1130 | ||
Antidepressant Withdrawal Syndrome | 1131 | ||
Antidepressant-induced Sexual Dysfunction | 1131 | ||
Lithium Toxicity | 1136 | ||
Dopamine Dysregulation Syndrome | 1136 | ||
Summary | 1137 | ||
References | 1137 | ||
Index | 1145 |