BOOK
Innovations in the Cavus Foot Deformity, An Issue of Foot and Ankle Clinics, E-Book
(2013)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
This issue of Foot and Ankle Clinics will focus on all aspects of surgical treatment of Cavus foot deformities, from an orthopedic standpoint. It will cover related surgical techniques to revise problems in the forefoot, arch, and ankle (all are affected by the disease). It will also address specific instances, such as pediatric patients, and cases where total ankle arthroplasty are required.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front Cover | Cover | ||
| Innovations in the Cavus Foot Deformity\r | i | ||
| Copyright\r | ii | ||
| Contributors | iii | ||
| Contents | vii | ||
| Foot And Ankle Clinics\r | x | ||
| Erratum | xi | ||
| Preface\r | xiii | ||
| Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of the Cavus Foot | 619 | ||
| Key points | 619 | ||
| Plain film radiology | 619 | ||
| Diagnosis of Pes Cavus | 619 | ||
| Ankle Radiographs | 620 | ||
| Foot Radiographs | 622 | ||
| Hindfoot Alignment Radiographs | 624 | ||
| Degenerative joint disease | 625 | ||
| Peroneal tendon evaluation | 626 | ||
| Summary | 628 | ||
| References | 628 | ||
| The Idiopathic Cavus Foot–Not So Subtle After All | 629 | ||
| Key points | 629 | ||
| Introduction | 629 | ||
| Pathoanatomy | 630 | ||
| Symptomatology | 631 | ||
| Forefoot | 631 | ||
| Midfoot | 631 | ||
| Hindfoot | 633 | ||
| Ankle | 633 | ||
| Lower Limb | 633 | ||
| Clinical assessment | 633 | ||
| Inspection | 634 | ||
| Examination | 635 | ||
| Radiology and special investigations | 636 | ||
| Management | 637 | ||
| Nonsurgical | 637 | ||
| Nonsurgical treatment of the associated condition | 638 | ||
| Nonsurgical treatment of the underlying cavus | 638 | ||
| Surgery | 638 | ||
| Summary | 641 | ||
| References | 641 | ||
| Treatment of Ankle Instability with an Associated Cavus Deformity | 643 | ||
| Key points | 643 | ||
| Introduction | 643 | ||
| Pes cavus and cavovarus | 644 | ||
| Foot mechanics in relation to ankle instability | 644 | ||
| The “subtle cavus” foot | 645 | ||
| Radiologic correlation | 645 | ||
| Neuromuscular issues in chronic instability | 647 | ||
| Assessment of the cavus foot | 648 | ||
| Nonoperative treatment | 650 | ||
| Operative treatment | 651 | ||
| Dorsiflexion First-Ray Osteotomy | 651 | ||
| Heel Varus | 651 | ||
| Lateral Ligament Reconstruction | 652 | ||
| Gastrocnemius Lengthening | 652 | ||
| Associated pathology | 652 | ||
| Consequences of chronic instability | 653 | ||
| Summary | 655 | ||
| References | 655 | ||
| Joint-Sparing Correction for Idiopathic Cavus Foot | 659 | ||
| Key points | 659 | ||
| Introduction | 659 | ||
| Surgical options | 661 | ||
| Lateral Sliding Calcaneal Osteotomy | 661 | ||
| First Metatarsal Base Dorsiflexion Osteotomy | 662 | ||
| Midfoot Dorsal Wedge Osteotomy | 663 | ||
| Soft Tissue Procedures | 663 | ||
| Clinical and radiographic outcome correlation | 664 | ||
| Discussion | 665 | ||
| References | 670 | ||
| Joint Sparing Correction of Cavovarus Feet in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease | 673 | ||
| Key points | 673 | ||
| Introduction | 673 | ||
| Motor imbalance in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease | 675 | ||
| Patient evaluation as a guide to surgical management | 676 | ||
| Joint sparing surgical options | 676 | ||
| Hindfoot surgery | 677 | ||
| Hindfoot Alignment | 678 | ||
| The Coleman Block Test | 678 | ||
| Calcaneal Osteotomies | 679 | ||
| Forefoot and Midfoot Osteotomies | 679 | ||
| Dorsiflexion osteotomy of the first metatarsal | 680 | ||
| Dorsiflexion midfoot osteotomies | 680 | ||
| Soft-tissue releases | 681 | ||
| Plantar Fascia Release | 681 | ||
| Tendoachilles Lengthening | 682 | ||
| Tendon transfers | 683 | ||
| Peroneus Longus to Brevis Transfer | 683 | ||
| Tibialis Posterior Tendon Transfer | 683 | ||
| Tibialis Anterior Tendon Transfer | 683 | ||
| Toe deformities | 684 | ||
| Jones Procedure | 684 | ||
| Flexor to Extensor Tendon Transfer | 684 | ||
| Extensor Tendon Transfers | 684 | ||
| The surgical plan | 684 | ||
| Outcomes of surgery | 685 | ||
| Summary | 686 | ||
| References | 686 | ||
| What is the Role of Tendon Transfer in the Cavus Foot? | 689 | ||
| Key points | 689 | ||
| Pathomechanical considerations | 689 | ||
| Clinical evaluation | 690 | ||
| Surgical treatment | 690 | ||
| The principles of tendon transfer | 691 | ||
| Tendon transfers | 692 | ||
| Peroneus Longus-to-Brevis Tendon Transfer | 692 | ||
| Posterior Tibial Tendon Transfer | 693 | ||
| Anterior Tibial Tendon Transfer | 694 | ||
| Extensor Hallucis Longus and Extensor Digitorum Longus Transfers | 694 | ||
| Summary | 694 | ||
| References | 694 | ||
| What is the Role and Limit of Calcaneal Osteotomy in the Cavovarus Foot? | 697 | ||
| Key points | 697 | ||
| Introduction | 697 | ||
| Types of cavus feet | 699 | ||
| Subtle (Mild) | 699 | ||
| Severe | 699 | ||
| Common calcaneal osteotomies | 699 | ||
| Calcaneal osteotomy indications | 702 | ||
| Biomechanics of calcaneal osteotomy | 705 | ||
| Clinical results of calcaneal osteotomies | 706 | ||
| Limitations of the calcaneal osteotomy | 707 | ||
| The authors’ preferred techniques | 708 | ||
| Lateralizing Calcaneal Osteotomy | 708 | ||
| Triplanar Z-Osteotomy | 709 | ||
| Summary | 712 | ||
| References | 712 | ||
| Flexible Cavovarus Foot in Children and Adolescents | 715 | ||
| Key points | 715 | ||
| Anatomy/Background | 715 | ||
| Cause | 716 | ||
| Peripheral Nerve | 716 | ||
| Central Nervous System | 717 | ||
| Spinal Abnormalities | 718 | ||
| Other Causes | 718 | ||
| Clinical presentation | 718 | ||
| Physical examination | 718 | ||
| Imaging | 719 | ||
| Radiographs | 719 | ||
| Other Diagnostic Evaluation | 721 | ||
| Management of the flexible cavus foot | 721 | ||
| Nonoperative management | 721 | ||
| Surgical management of flexible cavovarus foot | 722 | ||
| Toe Deformities | 722 | ||
| Soft Tissue Procedures | 722 | ||
| Tendon Transfers | 723 | ||
| Forefoot Osteotomies | 723 | ||
| Midfoot Osteotomies | 723 | ||
| Summary | 724 | ||
| References | 725 | ||
| Management of the Rigid Cavus Foot in Children and Adolescents | 727 | ||
| Key points | 727 | ||
| Metatarsal osteotomies | 728 | ||
| Proximal midtarsal and midfoot biplanar osteotomies | 729 | ||
| Medial-lateral midfoot biplanar osteotomies | 730 | ||
| Multiplanar correction with external fixation | 732 | ||
| Multiplanar osteotomies | 732 | ||
| Akron dome midfoot osteotomy | 733 | ||
| Discussion | 735 | ||
| Summary | 738 | ||
| References | 738 | ||
| The Indications and Technique for Surgical Correction of Pes Cavus with External Fixation | 743 | ||
| Key points | 743 | ||
| Introduction | 743 | ||
| Treatment methods | 744 | ||
| Indications for external fixation | 744 | ||
| Gradual correction methods | 745 | ||
| Algorithmic approach for cavovarus correction with external fixation | 746 | ||
| Distraction osteotomies | 747 | ||
| U-Osteotomy | 747 | ||
| V-Osteotomy | 748 | ||
| Y-Osteotomy | 748 | ||
| External fixator application | 749 | ||
| Complications | 751 | ||
| Summary | 752 | ||
| References | 752 | ||
| Arthrodesis for the Cavus Foot | 755 | ||
| Key points | 755 | ||
| Introduction | 755 | ||
| Clinical evaluation | 756 | ||
| Deformity correction | 757 | ||
| Midfoot Arthrodesis | 758 | ||
| Triple Arthrodesis | 761 | ||
| Summary | 766 | ||
| References | 766 | ||
| Index | 769 |