BOOK
The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations: Nervous System, Volume 7, Part 1 - Brain e-Book
H. Royden Jones, Jr. | Ted Burns | Michael J. Aminoff | Scott Pomeroy
(2013)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Brain, Part 1 of The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations: Nervous System, 2nd Edition, provides a highly visual guide to this complex organ, from basic neurodevelopment, neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, and cognition to classic disorders including to epilepsy, hypothalamus/pituitary with disorders of consciousness and sleep, movement disorders, cerebellum, stroke, multiple sclerosis, neurologic infections, neuro-oncology, headaches, and brain trauma. This spectacularly illustrated volume in the masterwork known as the (CIBA) Netter "Green Books" has been expanded and revised by Drs. H. Royden Jones, Jr., Ted M. Burns, Michael J. Aminoff, and Scott L. Pomeroy to mirror the many exciting advances in medicine and imaging - offering unparalleled insights into the broad clinical spectrum of brain disorders.
- Consult this title on your favorite e-reader with intuitive search tools and adjustable font sizes. Elsevier eBooks provide instant portable access to your entire library, no matter what device you're using or where you're located.
- Get complete, integrated visual guidance on the brain with thorough, richly illustrated coverage.
- Quickly understand complex topics thanks to a concise text-atlas format that provides a context bridge between primary and specialized medicine.
- Clearly visualize how core concepts of anatomy, physiology, and other basic sciences correlate across disciplines.
- Benefit from matchless Netter illustrations that offer precision, clarity, detail and realism as they provide a visual approach to the clinical presentation and care of the patient.
- Gain a rich clinical view of all aspects of the brain in one comprehensive volume, conveyed through beautiful illustrations as well as up-to-date radiologic images.
- Clearly see the connection between basic science and clinical practice with an integrated overview of normal structure and function as it relates to pathologic conditions.
- Grasp current clinical concepts regarding development, pediatrics, and adult medicine captured in classic Netter illustrations, as well as new illustrations created specifically for this volume by artist-physician Carlos Machado, MD, and others working in the Netter style.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front cover | cover | ||
| Marketing Ad page i | i | ||
| Marketing Ad page ii | ii | ||
| The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations: Nervous System, Volume 7, Part 1 - Brain | iii | ||
| Copyright page | iv | ||
| About the Series | v | ||
| About the Editors | vi | ||
| Foreword | viii | ||
| Preface, Acknowledgments, and Dedication | ix | ||
| Preface | ix | ||
| Acknowledgments | ix | ||
| Dedication | ix | ||
| Frank Netter, Md: A Personal Recollection | x | ||
| Introduction to the First Edition | xi | ||
| Introduction to Part I | xi | ||
| Introduction to Part II | xii | ||
| Advisory Board | xiii | ||
| Contributors | xiv | ||
| Contents of Complete Volume 7— Nervous System: Two-Part Set | xvii | ||
| Table of Contents | xix | ||
| 1 Normal and Abnormal Development | 1 | ||
| Initial Specification of the Nervous System: The Embryo at 18 Days | 2 | ||
| Initial Formation of the Brain and Spinal Cord: The Embryo at 20 to 24 Days | 3 | ||
| Morphogenesis of the Brain, Spinal Cord, and Peripheral Nervous System: The Embryo from 28 through 36 Days | 4 | ||
| Defective Neural Tube Formation | 6 | ||
| Spinal Dysraphism | 8 | ||
| Spina Bifida Occulta | 8 | ||
| Spina Bifida Aperta | 8 | ||
| Fetal Brain Growth in the First Trimester | 10 | ||
| Craniosynostosis | 11 | ||
| Extracranial Hemorrhage and Skull Fractures in the Newborn | 12 | ||
| Intracranial Hemorrhage in the Newborn | 13 | ||
| The External Development of the Brain in the Second and Third Trimesters | 14 | ||
| Mature Brain Ventricles | 15 | ||
| Hydrocephalus | 16 | ||
| Surgical Treatment of Hydrocephalus | 17 | ||
| Cerebral Palsy | 18 | ||
| Cerebral Lesions | 18 | ||
| Clinical Manifestations of Cerebral Palsy | 18 | ||
| Treatment | 18 | ||
| Establishing Cellular Diversity in the Embryonic Brain and Spinal Cord | 20 | ||
| Generation of Neuronal Diversity in the Spinal Cord and Hindbrain | 22 | ||
| Circuit Formation in the Spinal Cord | 23 | ||
| Making Peripheral Nerves and Central Tracts | 24 | ||
| Brachial Plexus and/or Cervical Nerve Root Injuries at Birth | 26 | ||
| Morphogenesis and Regional Differentiation of the Forebrain | 27 | ||
| Neurogenesis and Cell Migration in the Developing Neocortex | 28 | ||
| Neuronal Proliferation and Migration Disorders | 29 | ||
| Developmental Dyslexia | 30 | ||
| Autism Spectrum Disorders | 31 | ||
| Clinical Presentation | 31 | ||
| Diagnosis | 31 | ||
| Treatment | 31 | ||
| Course | 31 | ||
| Rett Syndrome | 32 | ||
| Pathophysiology | 32 | ||
| 2 Cerebral Cortex and Neurocognitive Disorders | 33 | ||
| Surfaces of Cerebrum | 34 | ||
| Superolateral Surface | 34 | ||
| Medial Surface of Cerebral Hemispheres | 35 | ||
| Inferior Surface of Cerebral Hemisphere | 36 | ||
| Cerebral Cortex: Function and Association Pathways | 37 | ||
| Major Cortical Association Bundles | 38 | ||
| Corticocortical and Subcorticocortical Projection Circuits | 39 | ||
| Corpus Callosum | 40 | ||
| Color Imaging of the Corpus Callosum by Diffusion Tensor Imaging | 40 | ||
| Rhinencephalon and Limbic System | 41 | ||
| Hippocampus | 42 | ||
| Fornix | 43 | ||
| Amygdala | 44 | ||
| Forebrain Regions Associated with Hypothalamus | 45 | ||
| Thalamocortical Radiations | 46 | ||
| Neuronal Structure and Synapses | 47 | ||
| Neuronal Structure | 47 | ||
| Types of Neuronal Synapses | 47 | ||
| Chemical Synaptic Transmission | 48 | ||
| Summation of Excitation and Inhibition | 49 | ||
| Types of Neurons in Cerebral Cortex | 50 | ||
| Astrocytes | 51 | ||
| Testing for Defects of Higher Cortical Function | 52 | ||
| Memory Circuits | 53 | ||
| Amnesia | 54 | ||
| Dominant Hemisphere Language Dysfunction | 55 | ||
| Nondominant Hemisphere Higher Cortical Dysfunction | 56 | ||
| Alzheimer Disease: Pathology | 57 | ||
| Alzheimer Disease: Distribution of Pathology | 58 | ||
| Alzheimer Disease: Clinical Manifestations, Progressive Phases | 59 | ||
| Frontotemporal Dementia | 60 | ||
| Dementia with Lewy Bodies | 61 | ||
| Vascular Dementia | 62 | ||
| Treatable Dementias | 63 | ||
| Normal-Pressure Hydrocephalus | 64 | ||
| 3 Epilepsy | 65 | ||
| Electroencephalography | 66 | ||
| Seizures and Epilepsy | 67 | ||
| Focal (Partial) Seizures | 67 | ||
| Generalized Seizures: Tonic-Clonic Seizure | 68 | ||
| Generalized Seizures: Absence (Petit Mal) Seizures | 69 | ||
| Other Generalized Seizures | 69 | ||
| Epileptic Syndromes | 70 | ||
| Neonatal Seizures | 71 | ||
| Status Epilepticus | 72 | ||
| Causes of Seizures | 73 | ||
| Neurobiology of Epilepsy | 74 | ||
| Generalized Seizures | 76 | ||
| Treatment of Epilepsy | 77 | ||
| 4 Psychiatry | 79 | ||
| Limbic System | 80 | ||
| Major Depressive Disorder | 81 | ||
| 5 Hypothalamus, Pituitary, Sleep, and Thalamus | 111 | ||
| Anatomic Relationships of the Hypothalamus | 112 | ||
| Development and Developmental Disorders of the Hypothalamus | 113 | ||
| Blood Supply of the Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland | 114 | ||
| Overview of Hypothalamic Cell Groups | 115 | ||
| Hypothalamic Control of the Pituitary Gland | 117 | ||
| Hypothalamic Control of the Autonomic Nervous System | 118 | ||
| Olfactory Inputs to the Hypothalamus | 119 | ||
| Visual Inputs to the Hypothalamus | 120 | ||
| Somatosensory Inputs to the Hypothalamus | 121 | ||
| Taste and Other Visceral Sensory Inputs to the Hypothalamus | 122 | ||
| Limbic and Cortical Inputs to the Hypothalamus | 123 | ||
| Overview of Hypothalamic Function and Dysfunction | 124 | ||
| Regulation of Water Balance | 125 | ||
| Temperature Regulation | 126 | ||
| Fever: Hypothalamic Response to Systemic Inflammation | 127 | ||
| Hypothalamic Control of Lymphoid Tissue in Immune Response | 128 | ||
| Regulation of Food Intake, Body Weight, and Metabolism | 129 | ||
| Stress Response | 130 | ||
| Hypothalamic Regulation of Cardiovascular Function | 131 | ||
| Hypothalamic Regulation of Sleep | 132 | ||
| Narcolepsy: A Hypothalamic Sleep Disorder | 133 | ||
| Sleep-Disordered Breathing | 134 | ||
| Parasomnias | 135 | ||
| Periodic Limb Movements of Sleep (PLMS) | 135 | ||
| Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) | 135 | ||
| REM Sleep Behavior Disorder | 135 | ||
| Night Terrors, Sleep Walking, and Bed Wetting | 135 | ||
| Divisions of the Pituitary Gland and Its Relationships to the Hypothalamus | 136 | ||
| Posterior Pituitary Gland | 137 | ||
| Anatomic Relationships of the Pituitary Gland | 138 | ||
| Effects of Pituitary Mass Lesions on the Visual Apparatus | 139 | ||
| Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies | 140 | ||
| Severe Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies (Panhypopituitarism) | 141 | ||
| Postpartum Pituitary Infarction (Sheehan Syndrome) | 142 | ||
| Pituitary Apoplexy | 143 | ||
| Thalamic Anatomy and Pathology | 144 | ||
| Thalamic Anatomy | 144 | ||
| Thalamic Pathology | 145 | ||
| 6 Disorders of Consciousness (Coma) | 147 | ||
| Coma | 148 | ||
| Disorders of Consciousness | 149 | ||
| Emergency Management and Assessment and Neurology Examination | 150 | ||
| Emergency Management and Assessment | 150 | ||
| Neurologic Examination | 151 | ||
| Differential Diagnosis of Coma | 152 | ||
| Treatment | 152 | ||
| Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Damage | 153 | ||
| Vegetative State and Minimally Conscious State | 154 | ||
| Brain Death | 155 | ||
| Ventilatory Patterns and the Apnea Test | 156 | ||
| 7 Basal Ganglia and Movement Disorders | 157 | ||
| 8 Cerebellum and Ataxia | 177 | ||
| Cerebellum and the Fourth Ventricle | 178 | ||
| Cerebellum Gross Anatomy | 179 | ||
| Cerebellar Peduncles | 180 | ||
| Cerebellar Cortex and Nuclei | 181 | ||
| Cerebellar Nuclei | 182 | ||
| Cerebellar Cortical and Corticonuclear Circuitry | 183 | ||
| Cerebellum Subdivisions and Afferent Pathways | 185 | ||
| Mossy Fiber Pathways | 185 | ||
| Climbing Fiber Pathways | 186 | ||
| Monoaminergic Fibers | 186 | ||
| Cerebellar Efferent Pathways | 187 | ||
| Fastigial Nucleus | 187 | ||
| Globose and Emboliform Nuclei | 188 | ||
| Dentate Nucleus | 188 | ||
| Cerebellovestibular Pathways | 189 | ||
| Vestibulocerebellar Projections | 189 | ||
| Cerebellovestibular Projections | 189 | ||
| Functional Considerations | 189 | ||
| Cerebellum Modular Organization | 190 | ||
| Cerebellar Corticonuclear Projection | 190 | ||
| Inferior Olivary Nucleus | 190 | ||
| Olivary Afferents and Projections to Cerebellum | 190 | ||
| Cerebrocerebellar Connections | 191 | ||
| Cerebellar Motor Examination | 192 | ||
| Cerebellar Cognitive Affective Syndrome | 193 | ||
| Cerebellar Disorders—Differential Diagnosis | 194 | ||
| Acute—Minutes to Hours | 194 | ||
| Subacute—Days to Weeks | 194 | ||
| Insidious, Chronic Progression—Months to Years | 194 | ||
| Gait Disorders—Differential Diagnosis | 195 | ||
| Friedreich Ataxia | 197 | ||
| 9 Cerebrovascular Circulation and Stroke | 199 | ||
| Overview and Approach to Stroke Patient | 200 | ||
| Arterial Supply to the Brain and Meninges | 200 | ||
| Overview and Cervical Segments | 200 | ||
| Internal Carotid Artery | 200 | ||
| Vertebral Artery Extracranial | 200 | ||
| External Carotid Artery | 201 | ||
| Anomalous Origins | 201 | ||
| Supratentorial Arteries to the Brain | 201 | ||
| Circle of Willis | 201 | ||
| Basilar Artery | 201 | ||
| Posterior Cerebral Arteries | 202 | ||
| Ophthalmic, Anterior Choroidal, and Posterior Communicating Arteries | 202 | ||
| Anterior Cerebral Arteries | 202 | ||
| Middle Cerebral Arteries | 203 | ||
| Meningeal Arteries | 203 | ||
| Types of Stroke | 204 | ||
| Hemorrhage | 204 | ||
| Brain Ischemia | 205 | ||
| Timing and Evolution | 206 | ||
| Clinical Evaluation and Treatment of Stroke | 206 | ||
| Uncommon Etiologic Mechanism of Stroke | 208 | ||
| Anterior Circulation Ischemia | 209 | ||
| Etiology | 209 | ||
| Clinical Manifestations | 210 | ||
| Diagnosis | 212 | ||
| Treatment | 213 | ||
| Carotid Artery Atherosclerotic Disease | 213 | ||
| Intracranial ACA/MCA Atherosclerotic Disease | 216 | ||
| Anterior Circulation Dissection | 216 | ||
| Vertebral Basilar System Disorders | 217 | ||
| Subclavian and Innominate Arteries | 217 | ||
| Vertebral Arteries in the Neck | 217 | ||
| Atherosclerosis | 217 | ||
| Vertebral Artery Dissection | 217 | ||
| Intracranial Vertebral Artery Disease | 218 | ||
| Lateral Medullary Syndrome | 218 | ||
| Cerebellar Infarction | 219 | ||
| Medial Medullary Infarction | 219 | ||
| Proximal and Midbasilar Artery Occlusion | 219 | ||
| Top-of-the-Basilar Artery Embolism | 220 | ||
| Thalamic Infarcts | 221 | ||
| Posterior Cerebral Arteries | 222 | ||
| Brain Emboli | 223 | ||
| The Recipient Arteries | 223 | ||
| Donor Sources and Their Embolic Materials | 223 | ||
| Treatment | 224 | ||
| Lacunar Stroke | 225 | ||
| Lacunar Infarcts | 225 | ||
| Chronic Subcortical Vascular Disease | 226 | ||
| Hypertensive Encephalopathy | 227 | ||
| Hypoxia | 228 | ||
| Coagulopathies | 229 | ||
| Role of Platelets in Arterial Thrombosis | 229 | ||
| Inherited Thrombophilias | 230 | ||
| Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome | 231 | ||
| Venous Sinus Thrombosis | 232 | ||
| Venous Sinuses of the Dura Mater | 232 | ||
| Posterosuperior Group | 232 | ||
| Anteroinferior Group | 232 | ||
| Cerebral Venous System | 233 | ||
| Superficial Group | 233 | ||
| Deep Group | 233 | ||
| Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis | 234 | ||
| Intracerebral Hemorrhage | 235 | ||
| Cerebellar Hemorrhage | 236 | ||
| Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Intracranial Aneurysms | 238 | ||
| Pediatric Cerebrovascular Disease | 243 | ||
| Introduction and Initial Stroke Rehabilitation | 244 | ||
| Aphasia Rehabilitation | 245 | ||
| Other Rehabilitative Issues: Dysphagia/Gait Training/Locked-in Syndrome | 246 | ||
| Dysphagia | 246 | ||
| Gait Disorders | 246 | ||
| Locked-in Syndrome | 246 | ||
| 10 Multiple Sclerosis and Other Central Nervous System Autoimmune Disorders | 247 | ||
| Multiple Sclerosis: Overview | 248 | ||
| Multiple Sclerosis: Clinical Manifestations | 249 | ||
| Optic Neuritis | 249 | ||
| Brainstem Lesions | 249 | ||
| Cerebellar Ataxia | 249 | ||
| Sensory Symptoms | 249 | ||
| Corticospinal Tract Dysfunction | 249 | ||
| Depression | 249 | ||
| Cognition | 249 | ||
| Multiple Sclerosis: Diagnosis | 250 | ||
| Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) | 250 | ||
| Tumefactive MS | 251 | ||
| Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Analysis | 252 | ||
| Evoked Potentials (EPS) | 252 | ||
| Multiple Sclerosis: Pathophysiology | 253 | ||
| Peripheral Events That Precede a Multiple Sclerosis Relapse | 253 | ||
| Multiple Sclerosis: Relapses | 256 | ||
| Step One | 256 | ||
| Step Two | 257 | ||
| Step Three | 257 | ||
| Step Four | 257 | ||
| Step Five | 257 | ||
| Step Six | 258 | ||
| Step Seven | 259 | ||
| Step Eight | 259 | ||
| Step Nine | 259 | ||
| Evolution of the MS Plaque | 259 | ||
| Enigma of Progressive Multiple Sclerosis | 260 | ||
| Multiple Sclerosis: Pathology | 261 | ||
| Gross Central Nervous System Pathology | 261 | ||
| Histopathology of Multiple Sclerosis | 261 | ||
| Multiple Sclerosis: Treatment | 262 | ||
| Prognosis | 262 | ||
| Interferon-β | 262 | ||
| Glatiramer Acetate | 262 | ||
| Natalizumab | 263 | ||
| Fingolimod | 263 | ||
| Teriflunomide | 263 | ||
| Mitoxantrone: (Novantrone) | 263 | ||
| Dimethyl Fumarate (BG-12) | 263 | ||
| Anti–b-Cell Agents | 263 | ||
| Neuromyelitis Optica, Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis, and Acute Hemorrhagic Leukoencephalitis | 264 | ||
| Neuromyelitis Optica | 264 | ||
| Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM) | 264 | ||
| Acute Hemorrhagic Leukoencephalopathy (AHL) | 265 | ||
| Other Neuroimmunologic Syndromes: an Overlap Between Primary and Paraneoplastic Processes | 266 | ||
| Stiff-Man Syndrome | 267 | ||
| Introduction | 267 | ||
| Etiology | 267 | ||
| Clinical Presentation | 267 | ||
| Differential Diagnosis | 267 | ||
| Treatment | 267 | ||
| Paraneoplastic Immune-Mediated Disorders | 268 | ||
| Neuroimmunology: Paraneoplastic and Other Autoimmune Syndromes | 270 | ||
| Cerebral Cortex and Limbic System | 270 | ||
| Diencephalon | 270 | ||
| Basal Ganglia and Extrapyramidal System | 270 | ||
| Cerebellum | 270 | ||
| Brainstem | 271 | ||
| Cranial Nerves | 271 | ||
| Spinal Cord | 271 | ||
| Motor Neuron or Motor Nerve Syndromes | 272 | ||
| Sensory Neuropathies | 272 | ||
| Autonomic Nervous System | 272 | ||
| Neuromuscular Junction | 272 | ||
| Muscle | 272 | ||
| 11 Infections of the Nervous System | 273 | ||
| Bacterial Meningitis | 274 | ||
| Brain Abscess | 276 | ||
| Parameningeal Infections | 277 | ||
| Subdural Empyema | 277 | ||
| Spinal Epidural Abscess | 277 | ||
| Infections in the Immunocompromised Host | 278 | ||
| Neurocysticercosis | 280 | ||
| Spirochetal Infections | 281 | ||
| Neurosyphilis | 281 | ||
| Lyme Disease | 282 | ||
| Tuberculosis of Brain and Spine | 283 | ||
| Tetanus | 284 | ||
| Aseptic Meningitis | 285 | ||
| Select Arthropod-Borne Virus Infections | 285 | ||
| Human Immunodeficiency Virus | 286 | ||
| Poliomyelitis | 288 | ||
| Herpes Zoster | 289 | ||
| Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis and Rabies | 290 | ||
| Rabies | 290 | ||
| Parasitic Infections: Cerebral Malaria and African Trypanosomiasis | 291 | ||
| Cerebral Malaria | 291 | ||
| African Trypanosomiasis | 291 | ||
| Parasitic Infections: Trichinosis (Trichinellosis) | 292 | ||
| Parasitic Infections: Cryptococcal Meningitis | 293 | ||
| Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease | 294 | ||
| Neurosarcoidosis | 295 | ||
| 12 Neuro-Oncology | 297 | ||
| Clinical Presentations of Brain Tumors | 298 | ||
| Gliomas | 299 | ||
| Glioblastoma | 300 | ||
| Pediatric Brain Tumors | 301 | ||
| Metastatic Tumors to Brain | 303 | ||
| Meningiomas | 304 | ||
| Pituitary Tumors and Craniopharyngiomas | 306 | ||
| Tumors of Pineal Region | 309 | ||
| Vestibular Schwannomas | 310 | ||
| Intraventricular Tumors | 312 | ||
| Chordomas | 313 | ||
| Differential Diagnosis of Central Nervous System Tumors | 314 | ||
| Treatment Modalities | 315 | ||
| 13 Headache | 317 | ||
| Overview of Headaches | 318 | ||
| Migraine Pathophysiology | 319 | ||
| Migraine Presentation | 320 | ||
| Migraine Aura | 321 | ||
| Other Migraine Variants | 321 | ||
| Migraine Management | 322 | ||
| Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias | 323 | ||
| Cluster Headache | 323 | ||
| Sunct/SUNA | 323 | ||
| Paroxysmal Hemicrania | 324 | ||
| Hemicrania Continua | 324 | ||
| Tension-Type Headache and Other Benign Episodic and Chronic Headaches | 325 | ||
| Pediatric Headache | 326 | ||
| Cranial Neuralgias: Trigeminal Neuralgia | 327 | ||
| Other Cranial Neuralgias | 328 | ||
| Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia | 328 | ||
| Occipital Neuralgia | 328 | ||
| Less Common Cranial Neuralgias | 328 | ||
| Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH), Pseudotumor Cerebri | 329 | ||
| Intracranial Hypotension/Low Cerebrospinal Fluid–pressure Headache | 330 | ||
| Giant Cell Arteritis | 331 | ||
| Contiguous Structure Headaches | 332 | ||
| sinus headache | 332 | ||
| Temporomandibular Disorder | 332 | ||
| Dental | 332 | ||
| Glaucoma | 332 | ||
| Thunderclap Headache and Other Headache Presenting in the Emergency Department | 333 | ||
| Subarachnoid and Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage | 333 | ||
| Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome | 334 | ||
| Acute Hypertensive Crisis/Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) | 334 | ||
| Cerebral Venous Thrombosis | 335 | ||
| Pituitary Apoplexy | 335 | ||
| Colloid Cyst | 335 | ||
| Post-Traumatic Headache | 336 | ||
| Intracranial Infection | 336 | ||
| 14 Head Trauma | 337 | ||
| Skull: Anterior and Lateral Aspects | 338 | ||
| Skull: Midsagittal Section | 340 | ||
| Calvaria | 341 | ||
| External Aspect of Skull Base | 342 | ||
| Bones, Markings, and Orifices of Skull Base | 343 | ||
| Skull Injuries | 345 | ||
| Concussion | 346 | ||
| Acute Epidural Hematoma | 347 | ||
| Acute Subdural Hematoma | 348 | ||
| Contusions | 348 | ||
| Diffuse Axonal Injury | 348 | ||
| CT Scans and MR Images of Intracranial Hematomas | 349 | ||
| Vascular Injury | 350 | ||
| Carotid-Cavernous Fistula | 350 | ||
| Secondary Complications of Traumatic Brain Injury | 350 | ||
| Initial Assessment and Management of Head Injury | 351 | ||
| Glasgow Coma Score | 352 | ||
| Neurocritical Care and Management after Traumatic Brain Injury | 353 | ||
| Additional Resources | 355 | ||
| Section 1—Normal and Abnormal Development | 355 | ||
| Section 2—Cerebral Cortex and Neurocognitive Disorders | 355 | ||
| Section 3—Epilepsy | 355 | ||
| Section 4—Psychiatry | 355 | ||
| Depression/Bipolar Disorder | 355 | ||
| Anxiety/Panic/PTSD Disorders | 355 | ||
| Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder | 355 | ||
| Somatoform/Conversion Disorders | 355 | ||
| Conversion Disorder | 355 | ||
| Schizophrenia | 355 | ||
| Addiction | 355 | ||
| Borderline Personality Disorder | 355 | ||
| Intimate Partner Violence | 355 | ||
| Organic Brain Disorders | 355 | ||
| Child Psychiatry | 355 | ||
| Section 5—Hypothalamus, Pituitary, Sleep, and Thalamus | 356 | ||
| Section 6—Disorders of Consciousness | 356 | ||
| Section 7—Basal Ganglia and Movement Disorders | 356 | ||
| Dystonia | 356 | ||
| Chorea/Ballism | 356 | ||
| Tremor | 356 | ||
| Tics and Tourette Syndrome | 356 | ||
| Myoclonus | 356 | ||
| Wilson Disease | 356 | ||
| Cerebral Palsy | 356 | ||
| Section 8—Cerebellum and Ataxia | 356 | ||
| Section 9—Cerebral Circulation and Stroke | 356 | ||
| Section 10—Multiple Sclerosis and Other Central Nervous System Autoimmune Disorders | 357 | ||
| ADEM, Tumescent MS | 357 | ||
| Neuromyelitis Optica | 357 | ||
| Other Neuroimmunology | 357 | ||
| Stiff-Man Syndrome | 357 | ||
| Section 11—Infections of the Nervous System | 357 | ||
| Section 12—Neuro-Oncology | 357 | ||
| Section 13—Headache | 358 | ||
| Section 14—Head Trauma | 358 | ||
| Index | 359 | ||
| A | 359 | ||
| B | 359 | ||
| C | 360 | ||
| D | 361 | ||
| E | 361 | ||
| F | 362 | ||
| G | 362 | ||
| H | 362 | ||
| I | 363 | ||
| J | 363 | ||
| K | 363 | ||
| L | 363 | ||
| M | 363 | ||
| N | 364 | ||
| O | 365 | ||
| P | 365 | ||
| Q | 366 | ||
| R | 366 | ||
| S | 366 | ||
| T | 367 | ||
| U | 367 | ||
| V | 367 | ||
| W | 368 | ||
| Y | 368 | ||
| Z | 368 |