BOOK
Atlas of Pelvic Anatomy and Gynecologic Surgery - E-Book
Michael S. Baggish | Mickey M. Karram
(2011)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Atlas of Pelvic Anatomy and Gynecologic Surgery richly illustrates pelvic anatomy and surgical geography through full-color artwork, and step-by-step descriptions. Drs. Michael S. Baggish and Mickey Karram guide you through detailed anatomy and the full spectrum of surgical procedures, including new chapters on robotics, major complications of laparoscopic surgery, cosmetic gynecologic surgery, minimally invasive non-hysteroscopic endometrial ablation to keep you current in your field.
- Follow each procedure step by step through superb full-color illustrations with concise descriptions and detailed legends.
- See actual surgical procedures and realistic depictions of surgical geography thanks to color photographs of surgeries and pelvic cadaver anatomy.
- Master the full spectrum of surgical procedures with comprehensive coverage of conventional and endoscopic surgeries.
- Keep up with the shift to minimally invasive procedures through a new section on Laparoscopy, which includes chapters on robotic gynecologic surgery and major complications associated with laparoscopic surgery.
- Watch detailed anatomy videos on the included DVD and deepen your understanding of pelvic anatomy.
- Expand your techniques to keep pace with new trends with new chapters on sutures, suturing techniques, knot tying; energy devices; and positioning and nerve injury.
- See anatomical dissection and surgical photographs in full color for a more detailed and realistic view.
- Find information more quickly and easily through a more a logical organized structure.
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front cover | cover | ||
Atlas of Pelvic Anatomy and Gynecologic Surgery | i | ||
Copyright page | ii | ||
Dedication | iii | ||
Contributors | v | ||
Preface | vii | ||
Acknowledgments | ix | ||
Table of Contents | xi | ||
Video Table of Contents | xiv | ||
Unit 1 Principals of Pelvic Anatomy and Gynecologic Surgery | 1 | ||
A Pelvic Anatomy | 3 | ||
1 Introduction to Pelvic Anatomy 1 | 5 | ||
2 Introduction to Pelvic Anatomy 2 | 61 | ||
Autonomic Nervous System | 61 | ||
Pelvic Plexus | 66 | ||
Sigmoid Colon | 66 | ||
Bladder and Pelvic Supports | 66 | ||
B Basic Foundations for Gynecologic Surgery | 79 | ||
3 Instrumentation | 81 | ||
Forceps | 81 | ||
Clamps | 81 | ||
Scissors | 81 | ||
Knives | 81 | ||
Retractors | 81 | ||
Needle Holders | 89 | ||
Dilators | 89 | ||
Curettes | 89 | ||
Suction Curettes | 89 | ||
4 Suture Material, Suturing Techniques, and Knot Tying | 95 | ||
Suture Types | 95 | ||
Suture Selection | 95 | ||
Suture Techniques | 101 | ||
Knot Tying | 101 | ||
Surgeon’s Knot | 101 | ||
Instrument Tie | 101 | ||
Finishing a Continuous Stitch | 101 | ||
5 Energy Devices | 117 | ||
Electrosurgery—Laser—Harmonic Scalpel | 117 | ||
Electrosurgery | 117 | ||
Laser Surgery | 120 | ||
Ultrasonic Surgery | 125 | ||
6 Positioning and Nerve Injury | 129 | ||
Positioning the Patient | 129 | ||
Peripheral Nerve Injury | 131 | ||
Compartment Syndrome | 141 | ||
Unit 2 Abdominal Surgery | 145 | ||
A Anterior Abdominal Wall | 147 | ||
7 Anatomy of the Lower Abdominal Wall | 149 | ||
Vessels | 156 | ||
8 Abdominal Incisions | 161 | ||
Transverse Incisions | 161 | ||
Maylard Incision | 161 | ||
Pfannenstiel Incision | 165 | ||
Cherney Incision | 165 | ||
Kustner Incision | 165 | ||
Midline Incision | 173 | ||
B Uterus | 177 | ||
9 Intra-abdominal Pelvic Anatomy | 179 | ||
Uterine Support | 179 | ||
Pelvic Anatomy | 184 | ||
10 Dilatation and Curettage | 207 | ||
Suction Curettage | 212 | ||
11 Abdominal Hysterectomy | 215 | ||
Total Abdominal Hysterectomy With Bilateral Salpingo-oophorectomy | 215 | ||
Subtotal Hysterectomy | 237 | ||
Simple Abdominal Hysterectomy | 239 | ||
12 Radical Hysterectomy | 241 | ||
Supplemental Anatomy for Radical Hysterectomy and Pelvic Lymphadenectomy | 241 | ||
Radical Hysterectomy and Pelvic Lymphadenectomy | 246 | ||
13 Endometrial Carcinoma With Lymph Node Sampling | 259 | ||
14 Myomectomy | 263 | ||
15 Surgical Treatment of Unusual Myoma Conditions | 275 | ||
16 Unification of Bicornuate Uterus | 279 | ||
C Abdominal Surgery During Pregnancy | 287 | ||
17 Abdominal Cerclage of the Cervix Uteri | 289 | ||
18 Cesarean Section | 295 | ||
19 Cesarean Section Hysterectomy | 303 | ||
20 Hypogastric Artery Ligation | 307 | ||
21 Trophoblastic Disease | 311 | ||
D Adnexa | 323 | ||
22 Ovarian Cystectomy and Cystotomy | 325 | ||
23 Surgery for Pyosalpinx, Tubo-ovarian Abscess, and Pelvic Abscess | 331 | ||
24 Adhesiolysis | 339 | ||
25 Surgical Management of Pelvic Endometriosis | 347 | ||
26 Surgical Management of Ectopic Pregnancy | 355 | ||
Linear Salpingostomy for Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy | 355 | ||
Cornual Excision and Salpingectomy for Cornual Ectopic Pregnancy | 361 | ||
Salpingectomy for Isthmic Ectopic Pregnancy | 366 | ||
27 Surgical Management of Ovarian Residual and Remnant | 371 | ||
28 Ovarian Tumor Debulking | 375 | ||
29 Tuboplasty | 381 | ||
Fimbrioplasty (Hydrosalpinx) | 381 | ||
Midtubal Anastomosis | 384 | ||
Cornual Anastomosis | 385 | ||
30 Tubal Sterilization | 387 | ||
Modified Irving Procedure | 390 | ||
Pomeroy Operation | 390 | ||
Fimbriectomy | 390 | ||
Simple Bilateral Partial Salpingectomy | 394 | ||
Uchida Operation | 394 | ||
Silastic Band Operation | 394 | ||
E Retropubic Space | 399 | ||
31 Anatomy of Retropubic Space | 401 | ||
32 Operative Setup and Entry Into the Retropubic Space | 419 | ||
33 Retropubic Urethropexy for Stress Incontinence | 423 | ||
Modified Burch Colposuspension | 423 | ||
Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz Procedure | 423 | ||
34 Retropubic Paravaginal Repair | 427 | ||
35 Retropubic Vesicourethrolysis | 431 | ||
F Retroperitoneum and Presacral Space | 437 | ||
36 Anatomy of the Retroperitoneum and the Presacral Space | 439 | ||
37 Identifying and Avoiding Ureteral Injury | 455 | ||
Exposing the Ureter | 455 | ||
Anatomic Relationships of Right and Left Ureters | 463 | ||
38 Presacral Neurectomy | 471 | ||
39 Uterosacral Nerve Transection | 479 | ||
40 Lymph Node Sampling | 485 | ||
G Abdominal Operations for Enterocele and Vault Prolapse | 493 | ||
41 Abdominal Enterocele Repair | 495 | ||
42 High Uterosacral Ligament Suspension With Fascial Reconstruction: | 501 | ||
43 Abdominal Sacral Colpopexy | 505 | ||
Unit 3 Cervical, Vaginal, Vulvar, and Perineal Surgery | 519 | ||
A Cervical Surgery | 521 | ||
44 Anatomy of the Cervix | 523 | ||
45 Cervical Biopsy, Endocervical Curettage, and Cervical Biopsy During Pregnancy | 529 | ||
Cervical Biopsy | 529 | ||
Endocervical Curettage | 534 | ||
Cervical Biopsy During Pregnancy | 534 | ||
46 Conization of the Cervix | 539 | ||
Cold-Knife Conization | 539 | ||
Laser Conization | 543 | ||
Conization During Pregnancy | 545 | ||
Loop Electrical Excision Conization | 545 | ||
Loop Electrical Excision by Selective Double-Excision (“Top Hat”) Technique | 545 | ||
Combination Conization | 545 | ||
47 Cervical Polypectomy | 553 | ||
48 Relief of Cervical Stenosis | 559 | ||
49 Cervical Cerclage | 563 | ||
50 Cervical Stump Excision (Trachelectomy) | 569 | ||
B Vaginal Surgery | 575 | ||
51 Anatomy of the Vagina | 577 | ||
Lower Third | 577 | ||
Middle Third | 577 | ||
Upper Third | 577 | ||
52 Anatomy of the Support of the Anterior and Posterior Vaginal Walls | 599 | ||
53 Vaginal Hysterectomy | 605 | ||
Simple Vaginal Hysterectomy | 605 | ||
Surgical Technique | 605 | ||
Vaginal Salpingo-oophorectomy | 614 | ||
Evaluating the Posterior Cul-de-sac | 614 | ||
Difficult Vaginal Hysterectomy | 623 | ||
Complete Uterine Procidentia | 623 | ||
Obliteration of the Vesicouterine Fold | 631 | ||
Adhesions of the Posterior Cul-de-sac | 631 | ||
Removal of the Large Uterus | 631 | ||
54 Vaginal Repair of Cystocele, Rectocele, and Enterocele | 639 | ||
Anterior Vaginal Wall Prolapse | 639 | ||
Midline Cystocele Repair | 648 | ||
Vaginal Paravaginal Repair | 657 | ||
Posterior Vaginal Wall Defects | 669 | ||
Vaginal Enterocele Repair | 669 | ||
Rectocele Repair | 669 | ||
55 Vaginal Repair of Vaginal Vault Prolapse | 695 | ||
Sacrospinous Ligament Suspension | 695 | ||
Iliococcygeus Fascia Suspension | 705 | ||
High Uterosacral Ligament Suspension | 705 | ||
56 Obliterative Procedure for the Correction of Pelvic Organ Prolapse | 723 | ||
Obliterative Procedure | 723 | ||
LeFort Partial Colpocleisis | 723 | ||
Colpectomy and Colpocleisis | 723 | ||
57 Trocar-Based Synthetic Mesh Kits Used to Correct Pelvic Organ Prolapse | 733 | ||
Placement of Posterior Mesh System | 743 | ||
58 Synthetic Midurethral Slings for the Correction of Stress Incontinence | 747 | ||
Retropubic Synthetic Midurethral Slings | 747 | ||
Transobturator Synthetic Midurethral Slings | 759 | ||
Synthetic Single-Incision Midurethral Slings | 766 | ||
Techniques Used to Cut or Remove Sling Material | 774 | ||
59 Pubovaginal Slings for the Correction of Stress Incontinence | 781 | ||
Operative Details | 786 | ||
60 Benign Lesions of the Vaginal Wall | 795 | ||
Biopsies | 795 | ||
Cysts | 795 | ||
Ulcers | 805 | ||
Solid Masses | 805 | ||
61 Congenital Vaginal Abnormalities | 811 | ||
Imperforate Hymen | 811 | ||
Vaginal Agenesis | 814 | ||
Transverse Vaginal Septum | 823 | ||
Longitudinal Vaginal Septum | 826 | ||
Obstructed Hemivagina | 826 | ||
Bladder Exstrophy | 826 | ||
62 Iatrogenic Vaginal Constriction | 829 | ||
Introduction | 829 | ||
Incisions | 829 | ||
Z-Plasty | 829 | ||
Free Skin Grafts | 837 | ||
Xenografts | 837 | ||
Perineal Flaps | 837 | ||
Abdominal Flaps | 837 | ||
63 Vaginectomy | 847 | ||
Excision | 847 | ||
Carbon Dioxide Laser | 851 | ||
C Vulvar and Perineal Surgery | 855 | ||
64 Vulvar and Perineal Anatomy | 857 | ||
65 Vulvar Biopsy | 877 | ||
66 Bartholin Duct Cyst and Abscess | 881 | ||
67 Surgery for Vulvar Vestibulitis Syndrome (Vulvodynia) | 885 | ||
Simple Vestibulectomy | 885 | ||
Vestibulectomy With Radical Bartholin Gland Excision | 885 | ||
68 Wide Excision With or Without Skin Graft | 895 | ||
69 Laser Excision and Vaporization | 905 | ||
Laser Excision by Thin Section | 905 | ||
Laser Vaporization | 905 | ||
70 Anatomy of the Groin and Femoral Triangle | 913 | ||
71 Vulvectomy | 921 | ||
Simple Vulvectomy | 921 | ||
Radical Vulvectomy | 928 | ||
72 Radical Vulvectomy With Tunnel Groin Dissection | 941 | ||
73 Vulvar Hematoma | 949 | ||
74 Correction of Clitoral Phimosis | 953 | ||
75 Hymenotomy (Hymenectomy) | 957 | ||
76 Plastic Repair of the Perineum (Perineorrhaphy) | 959 | ||
77 Benign Lesions of the Groin and the Canal of Nuck | 965 | ||
Hidradenitis and Other Groin Lesions | 965 | ||
Lesions of the Canal of Nuck | 965 | ||
78 Surgery for Other Benign Lesions of the Vulva | 973 | ||
Inclusion Cyst | 973 | ||
Hidradenoma | 975 | ||
Labial Fusion | 976 | ||
Draining Vulvar Lesions | 977 | ||
Vulvar Hemangiomas and Varicosities | 977 | ||
Lymphangioma | 983 | ||
Condyloma Acuminata | 983 | ||
79 Therapeutic Injection | 989 | ||
Alcohol Injection | 989 | ||
Dexamethasone Injection | 989 | ||
80 Episiotomy | 993 | ||
Mediolateral Episiotomy | 993 | ||
Midline Episiotomy | 998 | ||
Repair of Third-Degree Laceration | 998 | ||
Repair of Fourth-Degree Laceration | 998 | ||
Unit 4 Other Related Gynecologic Surgery | 1005 | ||
A Surgical Procedures Performed on the Lower Urinary Tract | 1007 | ||
81 Anatomy of the Urethra | 1009 | ||
82 Surgical Repair of Urethral Prolapse | 1017 | ||
83 Repair of Urethrovaginal Fistula | 1021 | ||
84 Repair of Suburethral Diverticulum | 1029 | ||
85 Martius Fat Pad Transposition and Urethral Reconstruction | 1041 | ||
Martius Fat Pad Transposition | 1041 | ||
Urethral Reconstruction | 1045 | ||
86 Surgical Anatomy of the Bladder and Ureter | 1051 | ||
87 Suprapubic Catheter Placement | 1057 | ||
88 Repair of Advertent and Inadvertent Cystotomy | 1063 | ||
Opening and Closing the Bladder | 1063 | ||
Repair of Bladder Lacerations | 1063 | ||
89 Abdominal Repair of Vesicovaginal and Vesicouterine Fistula | 1071 | ||
Abdominal Repair of Vesicovaginal Fistula | 1071 | ||
Repair of Vesicouterine Fistula | 1079 | ||
90 Vaginal Repair of Vesicovaginal Fistula | 1085 | ||
91 Managing Ureteral Injury During Pelvic Surgery | 1091 | ||
Ureterotomy and Catheterization | 1093 | ||
Ureteroureterostomy | 1095 | ||
Ureteroneocystostomy | 1098 | ||
Ureteroneocystostomy With Bladder Extension | 1102 | ||
The Boari-Ocherblad Flap | 1102 | ||
92 Surgical Management of Detrusor Compliance Abnormalities | 1109 | ||
Evaluation of Patients | 1109 | ||
General Introduction to Three Modalities | 1109 | ||
Surgical Techniques | 1112 | ||
Sacral Neuromodulation | 1112 | ||
Botulinum Toxin Bladder Injections | 1117 | ||
Augmentation Cystoplasty | 1120 | ||
B Bowel Surgery | 1127 | ||
93 Intestinal Surgery | 1129 | ||
Anatomy of the Small and Large Intestine | 1129 | ||
94 Small Bowel Repair/Resection | 1137 | ||
95 Closure of a Simple Transmural Injury to the Small Intestine | 1141 | ||
96 Meckel’s Diverticulum | 1147 | ||
97 Appendectomy | 1151 | ||
98 Colon Repair/Colostomy Creation | 1155 | ||
99 Repair of Rectovaginal Fistulas | 1159 | ||
100 Surgery for Anal Incontinence | 1165 | ||
Anatomy of the Rectum and Anal Sphincters | 1165 | ||
Repair of the Anal Sphincter | 1167 | ||
101 Transperineal Repair of Rectal Prolapse | 1177 | ||
Perineal Proctectomy (Altemeier Repair) | 1177 | ||
C Cosmetic and Gender Reassignment Surgery | 1183 | ||
102 Surgery for Labial Hypertrophy | 1185 | ||
103 Vaginoplasty With Perineal Reconstruction (Cosmetic Gynecologic Surgery) | 1191 | ||
104 Gender Reassignment Surgery | 1199 | ||
D The Breast | 1215 | ||
105 The Breast | 1217 | ||
Anatomy of the Female Breast | 1217 | ||
Clinical Breast Examination | 1222 | ||
Fine-Needle Aspiration | 1227 | ||
Unit 5 Endoscopy and Endoscopic Surgery | 1233 | ||
A Hysteroscopy | 1235 | ||
106 Hysteroscopic Instrumentation | 1237 | ||
107 Indications and Techniques | 1245 | ||
108 Removal of Uterine Septum | 1249 | ||
109 Ablation Techniques | 1253 | ||
110 Minimally Invasive Non-Hysteroscopic Endometrial Ablation | 1265 | ||
Complications | 1265 | ||
111 Resection of Submucous Myoma | 1271 | ||
112 Complications of Hysteroscopy | 1277 | ||
B Laparoscopy | 1281 | ||
113 Pelvic Anatomy From the Laparoscopic View | 1283 | ||
114 The Operating Room Suite and Instrumentation | 1289 | ||
Electronic Cart | 1289 | ||
Laparoscopic Instrument Table | 1289 | ||
Vaginal Instrument Table | 1291 | ||
115 Trocar Placement | 1293 | ||
Veress Needle Insertion | 1293 | ||
Primary Trocar Insertion | 1293 | ||
Open Laparoscopy and Alternative Techniques | 1296 | ||
Secondary Trocar Insertion | 1296 | ||
116 Diagnostic Laparoscopy | 1299 | ||
Standard Diagnostic Laparoscopy | 1299 | ||
Microlaparoscopy | 1302 | ||
117 Laparoscopic-Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy | 1303 | ||
118 Laparoscopic Adnexal Surgery | 1307 | ||
Ovarian Cystectomy | 1307 | ||
Salpingo-oophorectomy | 1309 | ||
Ectopic Pregnancy | 1309 | ||
Tubal Ligation | 1314 | ||
Tuboplasty | 1314 | ||
119 Laparoscopic Surgery for Stress Urinary Incontinence (Burch Colposuspension) | 1317 | ||
120 Laparoscopic Surgery for Pelvic Organ Prolapse | 1321 | ||
Laparoscopic Sacral Colpopexy | 1321 | ||
Laparoscopic Uterosacral Ligament Plication and Shortening | 1324 | ||
Laparoscopic Uterosacral Ligament/Vaginal Vault Suspension and Abdominal Enterocele Repair | 1324 | ||
121 Robotic Gynecologic Surgery | 1327 | ||
122 Major Complications Associated With Laparoscopic Surgery | 1335 | ||
Vascular and Intestinal Injury | 1335 | ||
Laparoscopic Approach | 1335 | ||
Operative Procedure | 1351 | ||
Ureteral Injury | 1351 | ||
C Cystourethroscopy | 1363 | ||
123 Cystourethroscopy | 1365 | ||
Instrumentation | 1365 | ||
Indications and Techniques | 1368 | ||
Urethroscopy (Normal and Abnormal Findings) | 1368 | ||
Cystoscopy (Normal and Abnormal Findings) | 1377 | ||
Operative Cystoscopy | 1389 | ||
Bladder Biopsy | 1389 | ||
Ureteral Catheterization | 1389 | ||
Injection of Bulk-Enhancing Agents | 1389 | ||
Suprapubic Telescopy | 1395 | ||
Index | 1397 | ||
A | 1397 | ||
B | 1398 | ||
C | 1398 | ||
D | 1399 | ||
E | 1400 | ||
F | 1400 | ||
G | 1400 | ||
H | 1400 | ||
I | 1401 | ||
J | 1401 | ||
K | 1401 | ||
L | 1402 | ||
M | 1402 | ||
N | 1403 | ||
O | 1403 | ||
P | 1403 | ||
Q | 1404 | ||
R | 1404 | ||
S | 1405 | ||
T | 1406 | ||
U | 1406 | ||
V | 1407 | ||
W | 1408 | ||
X | 1408 | ||
Z | 1408 |