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Saunders Nursing Guide to Diagnostic and Laboratory Tests - E-Book

Saunders Nursing Guide to Diagnostic and Laboratory Tests - E-Book

Louise M. Malarkey | Mary Ellen McMorrow

(2011)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Saunders Nursing Guide to Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests, 2nd Edition is the perfect guide to laboratory testing for both students and practicing nurses alike. Featuring the latest testing information organized alphabetically for quick reference, this resource offers test formats that emphasize the nurse's specific role in all aspects of the testing process. Basics the Nurse Needs to Know and Nursing Care sections for every laboratory test explain what the nurse is to do during the pre-, post- and actual test stages, and highlights the nursing responses to critical values, complications, patient teaching, and health promotion. A new companion Evolve website also offers a variety of learning resources and skills videos to help you master diagnostic procedures and perform accurate testing.

  • Alphabetical organization of the laboratory tests (featuring alphabetical thumb tabs) makes every test easy to find.
  • Also Called sections feature synonyms and abbreviations that help you identify specific tests.
  • Purpose of the Test states the indications of each test.
  • Basics the Nurse Needs to Know offers an explanation of each test in clear, simple language.
  • Normal Values in standard and SI units include variations for gender and age, where relevant.
  • How the Test is Done succinctly describes how each test is performed.
  • Significance of Test Results list the diseases and disorders that are associated with abnormal findings.
  • Interfering Factors list the factors, such as drugs, herbs, and improper specimen collection and handling, that inadvertently affect test results.
  • Nursing Care is divided into Pretest, During the Test, and Posttest, listing in detail what the nurse does in the testing process.
  • Nursing Response to Critical Values and Nursing Response to Complications detail what you should be alert for before, during, and after the test and how to manage dangerous situations.
  • Explicit incorporation of nursing concerns related to lab tests can only be found in this lab book.
  • Over 50 new and updated pieces of art highlight how results are interpreted, what equipment is used, and how various techniques are performed.
  • Over 20 new tests prepare you for the types of tests you will encounter during your clinical experience.
  • Patient Teaching icons make crucial nursing content easy to find.
  • New Student Resources on Evolve feature a variety of supplemental learning tools.
    • Skills materials, including skills checklists, PDFs of skills, and brief skills video clips, help you master specimen collection and basic diagnostic procedures.
    • Patient handouts provide practical, useable materials to make your clinical experience easier.
    • Audio pronunciations simplify the process of learning difficult terminology.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front cover Cover
Symbols and units of measurement IFC
Saunders nursing guide to laboratory and diagnostic tests second edition iii
Copyright page iv
Reviewers v
Dedication vii
Preface viii
Acknowledgments xi
List of figures xii
Table of contents xiii
I Nursing responsibilities in laboratory tests and diagnostic procedures 1
1 The nursing role 2
Procedural role and nursing responsibilities 2
Pretest phase 2
Test phase 4
Posttest phase 7
Analysis of the results 7
Patient-nurse interactions 9
Dimensions of nursing care 9
Changes in health care delivery 9
Pediatric patients 10
Geriatric Patients 11
Pretest phase 11
Test phase 13
Posttest phase 15
Analysis of the results and the significance in nursing practice 17
2 Specimen collection procedures 18
Blood collection procedures 18
Arterial puncture 18
Purpose of the test 18
Basics the nurse needs to know 18
How the test is done 19
Interfering factors 19
Capillary puncture 21
Purpose of the test 21
Basics the nurse needs to know 21
How the test is done 22
Interfering factors 23
Venipuncture 25
Purpose of the test 25
Basics the nurse needs to know 25
How the test is done 26
Interfering factors 26
Stool collection procedure 29
Stool collection 29
Purpose of the test 29
Basics the nurse needs to know 29
How the test is done 29
Interfering factors 29
Urine collection procedures 30
First morning specimen 31
Purpose of the test 31
Basics the nurse needs to know 31
How the test is done 32
Interfering factors 32
Random specimen 32
Purpose of the test 32
Basics the nurse needs to know 33
How the test is done 34
Interfering factors 34
Fractional specimen 35
Purpose of the test 35
Basics the nurse needs to know 35
How the test is done 35
Interfering factors 35
Timed specimen 36
Purpose of the test 36
Basics the nurse needs to know 36
How the test is done 36
Interfering factors 37
II Laboratory tests and diagnostic procedures 39
A 40
B 104
C 157
D 259
E 270
F 308
G 323
H 357
I 394
K 406
L 409
M 434
N 453
O 463
P 470
R 533
S 546
T 565
U 593
V 623
W 634
X 644
A Therapeutic drug monitoring 652
B Toxic substances 658
C Abbreviations associated with laboratory tests 661
D Common laboratory and diagnostic tests for frequently occurring medical diagnoses 667
Bibliography 685
Index 694
A 694
B 698
C 701
D 707
E 708
F 710
G 712
H 714
I 717
J 718
K 718
L 719
M 720
N 722
O 723
P 724
Q 728
R 728
S 730
T 732
U 735
V 736
W 737
X 738
Z 738