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Treatment of Periodontal Disease, An Issue of Dental Clinics - E-Book

Treatment of Periodontal Disease, An Issue of Dental Clinics - E-Book

Frank A. Scannapieco

(2010)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Articles include: Current Rationale for Treatment of Periodontitis, Effects of Periodontal Treatment on Systemic Health, Non-Surgical Mechanical Treatment Strategies, Use of Lasers to Treat Periodontal Diseases, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Bone Grafts, Implants and Periodontal Patient, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Growth Factors and Bone Morphogenetic Protein, Treatment of Gingival Recession, Non-surgical Chemotherapeutic Treatment Strategies, Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Guided, Future Approaches in Periodontal Therapy: Gene Therapy, RNA Interference and Stem Cells, and Restorative Trends for the Periodontal Patient.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
Contents vii
Preface xi
Chapter 1. Nonsurgical Mechanical Treatment Strategies for Periodontal Disease 1
EFFICACY OF SCALING AND ROOT PLANING 1
EFFICACY OF PERIODONTAL SURGERY 1
ADVANCES IN NONSURGICAL TREATMENT PROTOCOLS 2
RATIONALE FOR ULTRASONIC DEBRIDEMENT 4
HOST RESPONSE CHANGES FOLLOWING PERIODONTAL THERAPY 5
CHANGES IN MICROBIAL PARAMETERS FOLLOWING THERAPY 6
PERIODONTAL POCKETS AS MICROBIAL RESERVOIRS 6
SUMMARY 7
REFERENCES 8
Chapter 2. Non-Surgical Chemotherapeutic Treatment Strategies for the Management of Periodontal Diseases 13
SYSTEMIC ANTIBIOTICS 14
LOCAL ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY 17
ANTISEPTICS 20
ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENTS FOR MANAGEMENT OF PERIODONTAL DISEASE 25
FUTURENON-SURGICAL APPROACHES 29
REFERENCES 29
Chapter 3. Lasers and the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis 35
WAVELENGTH 36
LASERSAND PERIODONTALTHERAPY 37
ND:YAG LASER 38
ER:YAG ANDER,CR:YSGG LASERS 45
DIODELASER 45
PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY 47
CO2 LASER 48
SUMMARY 48
REFERENCES 49
Chapter 4. Regeneration of Periodontal Tissue: Bone Replacement Grafts 55
PERIODONTAL REGENERATION: CLINICAL AND BIOLOGIC GOALS 55
BONE REPLACEMENT GRAFTS 56
COMPOSITE GRAFTS 60
BIOMIMETICS AND BIOLOGICS 61
BONE GRAFT THERAPY 62
PERIODONTAL DEFECTS AND REGENERATIVE SUCCESS 62
CASE SELECTION 65
TREATMENT OUTCOMES: EXPECTATIONS BASED ON EVIDENCE-BASED REVIEWS 65
FACTORS IMPACTING TREATMENT OUTCOME 66
SUMMARY 66
REFERENCES 67
Chapter 5. Regeneration of Periodontal Tissues: Guided Tissue Regeneration 73
BIOLOGIC BASIS OF GTR 74
TYPES OF BARRIER MEMBRANES 74
CLINICAL OUTCOMES 76
FACTORS AFFECTING GTR CLINICAL OUTCOMES 78
SURGICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR GTR 80
POSTOPERATIVE CARE AND MAINTENANCE 83
COMPLICATIONS 83
COMBINED THERAPY 83
CHALLENGING THE CONCEPT 84
SUMMARY 84
REFERENCES 85
Chapter 6. Periodontal Regeneration: Focus on Growth and Differentiation Factors 93
GROWTH FACTORS 94
DIFFERENTIATION FACTORS 100
SUMMARY 105
REFERENCES 106
Chapter 7. Dental Implants in the Periodontal Patient 113
MAJOR CAUSES OF TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS 113
ETIOLOGIC AGENTS OF PERIODONTITIS AND PERI-IMPLANTITIS 114
SURVIVAL OF IMPLANTS IN PATIENTS WITH A HISTORY OF PERIODONTITIS 114
DIAGNOSTIC PARAMETERS TO ASSESS DENTAL IMPLANTS 116
RISK INDICATORS FOR PERI-IMPLANTITIS 117
PREVENTION, PREVALENCE, AND THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH PERI-IMPLANTITIS 119
PROGNOSTICATION OF PERIODONTALLY COMPROMISED TEETH: A REQUIREMENT FOR TREATMENT PLANNING IMPLANT DENTISTRY 121
PERIODONTAL AND RESTORATIVE CONSIDERATIONS IN THE ESTHETIC ZONE IN PERIODONTAL PATIENTS 123
SIZE OF PERIODONTAL DEFECTS 123
SUMMARY 123
REFERENCES 123
Chapter 8. Treatment of Gingival Recession 129
ETIOLOGYAND PREVALENCE 129
CONNECTIVE TISSUEGRAFTING 130
PEDICLEGRAFTS 130
FREE AUTOGENOUSSOFT TISSUE GRAFTS 131
COMBINATION OFONEOR MORE TECHNIQUES 133
GUIDED TISSUE REGENERATION (GTR) TO TREAT GINGIVAL RECESSION 135
SUMMARY 137
REFERENCES 137
Chapter 9. Future Approaches in Periodontal Regeneration: Gene Therapy, Stem Cells, and RNA Interference 141
GENE THERAPY 142
STEM CELLS 145
RNA INTERFERENCE 148
SUMMARY 150
ACKNOWLEDGMENT 150
REFERENCES 150
Chapater 10. Restorative Options for the Periodontal Patient 157
SUMMARY 160
REFERENCES 160
Chapter 11. ‘‘Does Periodontal Therapy Reduce the Risk for Systemic Diseases?’’ 163
CVD 164
ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES 165
DIABETES 173
GESTATIONAL DIABETES 173
PNEUMONIA 177
SUMMARY 178
REFERENCES 178
Index 183