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Building a Medical Vocabulary - E-Book

Building a Medical Vocabulary - E-Book

Peggy C. Leonard

(2014)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

The language of medicine may be complex, but learning it doesn’t have to be. Using short, easy-to-understand segments followed immediately by programmed exercises, Building a Medical Vocabulary: With Spanish Translations, 9th Edition starts with medical terms that you may already know and builds your knowledge by adding new combining forms, prefixes, and suffixes. An Evolve companion website reinforces your understanding with interactive games, animations, audio pronunciations, and more. Organizing medical terms by body system, this text provides the building blocks for effective communication in the health care environment.

  • Easy-to-understand, conversational writing style makes reading and absorbing the material enjoyable.
  • Programmed Learning sections allow you to actively participate in learning and get instant feedback on your progress.
  • An Evolve companion website reinforces learning with audio pronunciations, interactive games, exercises, animations, flash cards, and more.
  • Thorough explanation of terms enhances understanding by presenting vocabulary in the context of medical settings.
  • Moderate level of A&P coverage provides the background that you need to understand body systems in the context of medical terminology.
  • Health Care Reports and case studies allow you to apply your knowledge to job-like situations.
  • Spanish translations cover common Spanish terminology that you are likely to encounter in the clinical environment.
  • Be Careful with These caution boxes highlight important distinctions between terms that are similar in spelling and/or pronunciation.
  • Comprehensive end-of-chapter reviews allow you to measure your learning against chapter objectives.
  • The Joint Commission official Do Not Use list of error-prone abbreviations alert you to abbreviations that should not be used in the clinical setting.
  • Bookmark pronunciation guide makes it easy to find pronunciations and may also be used to cover the answer column while working the programmed learning sections of the text.
  • Glossary/Index makes it easy to find words and their definitions, and is great for final exam review.
  • NEW Special Sense Organs chapter is dedicated to coverage of the eye, ear, and other special senses.
  • NEW! List of key terms with pronunciations in each chapter provides a helpful review that coordinates with audio files on the Evolve companion website.
  • NEW  ICD and CPT information includes ICD and CPT terminology.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover cover
Inside Front Cover ifc1
Building a Medical Vocabulary, 9/e iii
Copyright Page iv
Reviewers v
Acknowledgments vii
How To Use This Book ix
The Most Interactive Text on the Market! ix
Text Organization ix
Strong Foundation: Chapters 1 through 4 ix
Body Systems (Chapters 5 through 14) Can Be Studied in Any Sequence ix
Review: Comprehensive Review Chapter and Comprehensive Glossary/Index ix
Appendices ix
Chapter Features ix
Key Point Boxes ix
Beyond the Blueprint x
Caution: Students at Work x
More, More, More Exercises x
Making Connections, Describing Differences, Opting for Opposites xi
NEW! Expanded Art Program Has Even More Full-Color Illustrations and Photos xi
Mini-Glossaries xi
NEW! Expanded Index/Glossary xii
New Chapter on Special Senses! xii
Medical Process xii
Career Highlights xii
Boldfaced Terms and Pronunciation xii
Spanish Terms xii
End-of-Chapter Self-Tests xiii
Health Care Reports xiii
Student Evolve Website Features xiii
Don’t Be Intimidated by Long Drug Names xiii
Instructor Evolve Website Features xiii
TEACH Materials Including the Instructor’s Curriculum Resource xiii
Table Of Contents xv
Bookmark xvii
Foundations of Medical Terminology 1
1 Building Medical Terms Starting with Medical Specialties 1
Contents 1
Objectives 1
Function First 1
Blueprint for Learning Medical Terminology 2
Foundations of Word Building 2
Word Roots, Combining Forms, Prefixes, and Suffixes 3
Word Roots 3
Combining Forms 4
Prefixes 5
Suffixes 5
Using Word Parts to Write Terms 6
Broadening Your Foundation 9
Eponyms 9
Abbreviations and Acronyms 9
Plurals 10
Pronunciation of Medical Terms 11
Medicine and Its Specialties 12
Medical Records 21
Categories of Medical Terms 23
Pharmacology 23
Preparing for a Chapter Test 25
Study the Word Parts 25
Practice with the Self-Test 25
Games and the Evolve Website 25
Practice Pronunciations of Medical Terms 25
Chapter 1 Self-Test 26
Basic Understanding 26
Describing 26
Identifying Word Parts 26
Writing Plurals 26
Listing 26
Analyzing Words 26
Making Connections 27
Describing Differences 27
Experiencing Vocabulary 27
Writing Terms 28
Greater Comprehension 28
Spelling 28
Interpreting Abbreviations 28
Pronouncing Terms 28
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 29
BMV List 30
Enhancing Spanish Communication 31
2 Diseases and Disorders: 33
Contents 33
Objectives 33
Function First 33
Classification of Disease 34
Diseases and Disorders 34
Infectious Diseases and Microorganisms 35
Viruses 37
Bacteria 38
Fungi 40
Protozoa 40
Bioterrorism 41
Introduction to Diseases and Disorders 42
Body Structures 42
Pathologies 43
Common Combining Forms and Suffixes 46
Using Combining Forms to Write Suffixes 48
Colors 51
Death and Cancer Statistics 52
Diagnosis of Disease 54
Basic Examination Procedures 56
Other Diagnostic Procedures 59
Nonradiologic Terms 59
Diagnostic Radiology 62
Therapeutic Interventions 66
Nonsurgical Treatment 66
Surgical Procedures 69
Chapter 2 Self-Test 75
Basic Understanding 75
Matching 75
Matching 76
Experiencing Vocabulary 76
Listing 77
Analyzing Words 77
Writing Terms 78
Writing the Meanings 78
Labeling 78
Identifying Photos 79
Making Connections 79
Describing Differences 79
Greater Comprehension 80
Spelling 80
Interpreting Abbreviations 80
Pronouncing Terms 80
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 80
Challenge 81
BMV List 81
3 Organization of the Body 86
Contents 86
Objectives 86
Function First 86
How the Body is Organized 87
Using Prefixes to Write Terms 90
Anatomic Position 100
Directional Terms 101
Body Regions and Body Cavities 105
Terms Pertaining to the Chest, Abdomen, and Extremities 109
Terms Related to the Body as a Whole 112
Common Abbreviations in Medical Records 116
Chapter 3 Self-Test 118
Basic Understanding 118
Matching 118
Building Terms 119
Analyzing Words 119
Experiencing Vocabulary 119
Writing Terms 120
Opting for Opposites 121
Making Connections 121
Describing Differences 121
Greater Comprehension 122
Spelling 122
Interpreting Abbreviations 122
Health Care Reports 122
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 122
Challenge 123
BMV List 123
4 Body Fluids 127
Contents 127
Objectives 127
Function First 127
Cellular Needs and Body Fluids 128
Fluid Balance 129
Body Fluids 131
Composition of Blood 134
Blood Disorders 138
Anemias and Abnormal Hemoglobins 142
Blood Coagulation, Transfusions, and Bone Marrow Transplants 144
Immunity 146
Chapter 4 Self-Test 150
Basic Understanding 150
Matching 150
Deciding If True or False 150
Building Terms 150
Analyzing Words 151
Filling in the Blanks 151
Experiencing Vocabulary 151
Listing 152
Writing Terms 152
Making Connections 152
Describing Differences 152
Opting for Opposites 152
Greater Comprehension 153
Health Care Reporting 153
Matching 155
Spelling 155
Interpreting Abbreviations 155
Pronouncing Terms 155
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 155
Challenge 156
BMV List 156
Body Systems 159
5 Circulatory System 159
Contents 159
Objectives 159
Function First 159
Cardiovascular System 160
Anatomy and Physiology 160
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 169
Pathologies 173
Heart Pathologies 173
Blood Vessel Pathologies 177
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 180
Lymphatic System 185
Anatomy and Physiology 185
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 188
Pathologies 188
Adenoids 188
Lymphatic Vessels and Lymph Nodes 188
Spleen 189
Thymus 189
Tonsils 189
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 190
Chapter 5 Self-Test 192
Basic Understanding 192
Labeling 192
Matching 193
Listing 193
Analyzing Terms 193
Photo ID 194
Writing Terms 194
Experiencing Vocabulary 195
Making Connections 195
Describing Differences 195
Opting for Opposites 195
Greater Comprehension 196
Health Care Reports 196
Interpreting Abbreviations 198
Spelling 198
Pronouncing Terms 198
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 198
Challenge 198
BMV List 199
6 Respiratory System 203
Contents 203
Objectives 203
Function First 203
Anatomy and Physiology 204
Upper Respiratory Passageways 206
Lower Respiratory Passageways 208
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 209
Pathologies 213
Disordered Breathing 213
Upper Respiratory Abnormalities 216
Lower Respiratory Abnormalities 219
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 225
Chapter 6 Self-Test 231
Basic Understanding 231
Matching 231
Labeling 231
Sequencing 232
Listing 232
Matching 232
Photo ID 232
Experiencing Vocabulary 233
Writing Terms 234
Making Connections 234
Describing Differences 234
Opting for Opposites 234
Greater Comprehension 235
Health Care Reports 235
Spelling 237
Pronouncing Terms 237
Interpreting Abbreviations 237
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 237
Challenge 237
BMV List 238
7 Digestive System 241
Contents 241
Objectives 241
Function First 241
Anatomy and Physiology 242
Digestion and Nutrition 242
Major Structures of the Digestive System 245
Upper Digestive Tract 247
Lower Digestive Tract 251
Accessory Organs of Digestion 254
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 255
Pathologies 258
Upper Digestive Tract 259
Lower Digestive Tract 264
Accessory Organs of Digestion 268
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 270
Digestive Tract 270
Accessory Organs of Digestion 276
Chapter 7 Self-Test 279
Basic Understanding 279
Labeling 279
Matching 279
Listing 279
Photo ID 280
Analyzing Words 280
Experiencing Vocabulary 280
Writing Terms 281
Making Connections 281
Describing Differences 281
Opting for Opposites 281
Greater Comprehension 282
Health Care Reports 282
Spelling 284
Interpreting Abbreviations 284
Pronouncing Terms 284
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation. 284
Challenge 284
BMV List 285
8 Urinary System 289
Contents 289
Objectives 289
Function First 289
Anatomy and Physiology 290
Anatomy of Major Urinary Structures 290
Formation and Excretion of Urine 292
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 295
Laboratory Tests 295
Urinary Catheterization 298
Urinary Radiography 300
Endoscopy 301
Pathologies 302
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 309
Chapter 8 Self-Test 315
Basic Understanding 315
Labeling 315
Matching 316
Listing 316
True or False 316
Analyzing Words 316
Identifying Illustrations 316
Experiencing Vocabulary 317
Writing Terms 317
Making Connections 318
Describing Differences 318
Opting For Opposites 318
Greater Comprehension 318
Labeling 318
Health Care Reports 319
Spelling 320
Interpreting Abbreviations 320
Pronouncing Terms 321
Categorizing Terms 321
Challenge 321
BMV List 322
9 Reproductive System 325
Contents 325
Objectives 325
Function First 326
Female Reproductive System 326
Anatomy and Physiology 326
Ovarian and Uterine Cycles 330
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 332
Pathologies 336
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 341
Male Reproductive System 344
Anatomy and Physiology 344
Spermatogenesis 346
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 347
Pathologies 348
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 351
Reproduction 353
Contraception 356
Pregnancy and Childbirth 358
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 364
Pathologies 366
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 369
Sexually Transmitted Diseases 370
Transmission 370
Types of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Treatments 370
Chapter 9 Self-Test 375
Basic Understanding 375
Labeling 375
Matching 376
Identifying Illustrations 377
Analyzing Terms 378
Experiencing Vocabulary 378
Filling in the Blanks 379
Writing Terms 379
Making Connections 380
Describing Differences 380
Opting for Opposites 380
Greater Comprehension 381
Spelling 381
Interpreting Abbreviations 381
Pronouncing Terms 381
Health Care Reports 382
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 385
Challenge 385
BMV List 385
10 Musculoskeletal System 390
Contents 390
Objectives 390
Function First 390
Anatomy and Physiology 391
Characteristics of Bone 391
Bones of the Skeleton 394
Axial Skeleton 395
Appendicular Skeleton 399
Joints, Tendons, and Ligaments 404
Muscles 406
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 409
Pathologies 413
Stress and Trauma Injuries 413
Metabolic Disturbances 418
Infections 419
Tumors and Malignancies 420
Congenital Defects 421
Arthritis and Connective Tissue Diseases 422
Muscular Disorders 424
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 425
Chapter 10 Self-Test 431
Basic Understanding 431
Labeling 431
Matching 431
Identifying Illustrations 432
Analyzing Words 432
Listing 433
Identifying Illustrations 433
Experiencing Vocabulary 434
Writing Terms 434
Making Connections 434
Describing Differences 434
Opting for Opposites 434
Greater Comprehension 435
Health Care Reports 435
Spelling 437
Interpreting Abbreviations 437
Pronouncing Terms 437
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 437
Challenge 437
BMV List 437
11 Nervous System 442
Contents 442
Objectives 442
Function First 442
Anatomy and Physiology 443
Organization of the Nervous System 443
Central Nervous System 446
Peripheral Nervous System 450
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 451
Pathologies 453
Headaches 454
Trauma 455
Paralysis 458
Congenital and Genetic Disorders 459
Infections 459
Tumors 460
Seizure Disorders 460
Degenerative Disorders 461
Psychologic Disorders 463
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 468
Chapter 11 Self-Test 472
Basic Understanding 472
Labeling 472
Photo ID 472
Matching 473
Analyzing Terms 473
Experiencing Vocabulary 473
Filling in the Blanks 473
Writing Terms 474
Making Connections 474
Describing Differences 474
Greater Comprehension 475
Health Care Reports 475
Spelling 477
Interpreting Abbreviations 477
Pronouncing Terms 477
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 477
Challenge 477
BMV List 478
12 Peripheral Nervous System 481
Contents 481
Objectives 481
Function First 481
Special Sense Organs 482
Eyes 482
Anatomy and Physiology 482
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 486
Pathologies 488
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 490
Ears 490
Anatomy and Physiology 490
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 492
Pathologies 493
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 494
Skin 495
Sensory Nerve Endings 495
Mouth and Nose 496
Chapter 12 Self-Test 497
Matching 497
Filling in the Blanks 498
Identifying Illustrations 498
Experiencing Vocabulary 498
Writing Terms 499
Labeling 499
Making Connections 499
Describing Differences 499
Greater Comprehension 500
Health Care Reports 500
Spelling 501
Interpreting Abbreviations 501
Pronouncing Terms 501
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 501
Challenge 501
BMV List 502
13 Integumentary System 504
Contents 504
Objectives 504
Function First 504
Anatomy and Physiology 505
The Skin 505
Accessory Skin Structures 507
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 509
Pathologies 510
Skin Lesions 512
Dermatitis and Skin Infections 514
Other Skin Abnormalities 516
Injuries to the Skin 518
Disorders of Accessory Skin Structures 521
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 522
Chapter 13 Self-Test 527
Basic Understanding 527
Labeling 527
Listing 527
Matching 527
Identifying Illustrations 528
Analyzing Terms 528
Experiencing Vocabulary 528
Filling in the Blanks 529
Writing Terms 529
Making Connections 529
Describing Differences 529
Greater Comprehension 530
Health Care Reports 530
Spelling 532
Interpreting Abbreviations 532
Pronouncing Terms 532
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciations 532
Challenge 532
BMV List 533
14 Endocrine System 535
Contents 535
Objectives 535
Function First 535
Anatomy and Physiology 536
Hormones of the Neurohypophysis 540
Antidiuretic Hormone and Oxytocin 540
Hormones of the Adenohypophysis 541
TSH, FSH, LH, STH, MSH 541
ACTH and Prolactin 543
Other Endocrine Tissues 545
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures 548
Pathologies 552
Pituitary, Thyroid, and Parathyroid Disorders 553
Adrenal, Pancreas, and Breast Disorders 554
Surgical and Therapeutic Interventions 558
Chapter 14 Self-Test 560
Basic Understanding 560
Listing 560
Matching 561
Analyzing Terms 561
Identifying Illustrations 561
Experiencing Vocabulary 562
Writing Terms 562
Making Connections 562
Opting for Opposites 562
Describing Differences 563
Greater Comprehension 563
Pronouncing Terms 563
Spelling 563
Interpreting Abbreviations 563
Categorizing Terms and Practicing Pronunciation 563
Challenge 563
Health Care Reports 564
BMV List 566
Review 569
Self Test: Review of Book 569
Contents 569
Objectives 569
Preparing for the Final Examination 569
I. Multiple Choice Questions 570
Chapter 1 570
Chapter 2 570
Chapter 3 570
Chapter 4 570
Chapter 5 571
Chapter 6 571
Chapter 7 571
Chapter 8 572
Chapter 9 572
Chapter 10 572
Chapter 11 572
Chapter 12 573
Chapter 13 573
Chapter 14 573
II. Writing Terms 574
Chapter 1 574
Chapter 2 574
Chapter 3 574
Chapter 4 574
Chapter 5 574
Chapter 6 575
Chapter 7 575
Chapter 8 575
Chapter 9 575
Chapter 10 575
Chapter 11 576
Chapter 12 576
Chapter 13 576
Chapter 14 576
III. Categorizing Terms 577
Chapter 1 577
Chapter 2 577
Chapter 3 577
Chapter 4 577
Chapter 5 577
Chapter 6 577
Chapter 7 577
Chapter 8 577
Chapter 9 578
Chapter 10 578
Chapter 11 578
Chapter 12 578
Chapter 13 578
Chapter 14 578
Appendices 579
Appendix I: Medical Abbreviations 579
Appendix II: Enhancing Spanish Communication 583
Appendix III: Word Parts 588
A. Alphabetized Word Parts and Meanings 588
B. English Words and Corresponding Word Parts 593
Appendix IV: Solutions to Review Exercises 599
Chapter 1 599
Exercise 1 599
Exercise 2 599
Exercise 3 599
Exercise 4 599
Exercise 5 599
Exercise 6 599
Exercise 7 599
Exercise 8 599
Exercise 9 599
Exercise 10 599
Exercise 11 599
Exercise 12 599
Exercise 13 599
Exercise 14 599
Exercise 15 599
Exercise 16 599
Exercise 17 599
Exercise 18 599
Exercise 19 599
Exercise 20 600
Exercise 21 600
Exercise 22 600
Exercise 23 600
Exercise 24 600
Exercise 25 600
Chapter 1 Self-Test 600
I. 600
II. 600
III. 600
IV. 600
V. 600
VI. 600
VII. 600
VIII. 600
IX. 600
X. 600
XI. 600
XII. 600
XIII. 601
Chapter 2 601
Exercise 1 601
Exercise 2 601
Exercise 3 601
Exercise 4 601
Exercise 5 601
Exercise 6 601
Exercise 7 601
Exercise 8 601
Exercise 9 601
Exercise 10 601
Exercise 11 601
Exercise 12 601
Exercise 13 601
Exercise 14 601
Exercise 15 601
Exercise 16 601
Exercise 17 601
Exercise 18 601
Exercise 19 601
Exercise 20 601
Exercise 21 601
Exercise 22 602
Exercise 23 602
Exercise 24 602
Exercise 25 602
Exercise 26 602
Exercise 27 602
Exercise 28 602
Exercise 29 602
Exercise 30 602
Exercise 31 602
Exercise 32 602
Exercise 33 602
Exercise 34 602
Exercise 35 602
Chapter 2 Self-Test 602
I. 602
II. 602
III. 602
IV. 602
V. 602
VI. 602
VII. 603
VIII. 603
IX. 603
X. 603
XI. 603
XII. 603
XIII. 603
XIV. 603
XV. 603
XVI. 603
XVII. 603
XVIII. 603
Chapter 3 603
Exercise 1 603
Exercise 2 603
Exercise 3 603
Exercise 4 603
Exercise 5 603
Exercise 6 603
Exercise 7 603
Exercise 8 604
Exercise 9 604
Exercise 10 604
Exercise 11 604
Exercise 12 604
Exercise 13 604
Exercise 14 604
Exercise 15 604
Exercise 16 604
Exercise 17 604
Exercise 18 604
Exercise 19 604
Exercise 20 604
Exercise 21 604
Exercise 22 604
Exercise 23 604
Exercise 24 604
Chapter 3 Self-Test 605
I. 605
II. 605
III. 605
IV. 605
V. 605
VI. 605
VII. 605
VIII. 605
IX. 605
X. 605
XI. 605
XII. 605
XIII. 605
XIV. 605
XV. 605
XVI. 605
XVII. 605
XVIII. 605
XIX. 605
XX. 606
Chapter 4 606
Exercise 1 606
Exercise 2 606
Exercise 3 606
Exercise 4 606
Exercise 5 606
Exercise 6 606
Exercise 7 606
Exercise 8 606
Exercise 9 606
Exercise 10 606
Exercise 11 606
Exercise 12 606
Exercise 13 606
Exercise 14 606
Exercise 15 606
Exercise 16 606
Exercise 17 606
Exercise 18 606
Exercise 19 607
Exercise 20 607
Exercise 21 607
Chapter 4 Self-Test 607
I. 607
II. 607
III. 607
IV. 607
V. 607
VI. 607
VII. 607
VIII. 607
IX. 607
X. 607
XI. 607
XII. 607
XIII. 607
XIV. 607
XV. 607
XVI. 607
XVII. 607
XVIII. 607
XIX. 607
XX. 607
XXI. 608
Chapter 5 608
Exercise 1 608
Exercise 2 608
Exercise 3 608
Exercise 4 608
Exercise 5 608
Exercise 6 608
Exercise 7 608
Exercise 8 608
Exercise 9 608
Exercise 10 608
Exercise 11 608
Exercise 12 608
Exercise 13 608
Exercise 14 608
Exercise 15 608
Exercise 16 608
Exercise 17 608
Exercise 18 608
Exercise 19 608
Exercise 20 609
Exercise 21 609
Exercise 22 609
Exercise 23 609
Exercise 24 609
Exercise 25 609
Exercise 26 609
Exercise 27 609
Chapter 5 Self-Test 609
I. 609
II. 609
III. 609
IV. 609
V. 609
VI. 609
VII. 609
VIII. 609
IX. 609
X. 609
XI. 609
XII. 609
XIII. 609
XIV. 610
XV. 610
XVI. 610
XVII. 610
XVIII. 610
XIX. 610
Chapter 6 610
Exercise 1 610
Exercise 2 610
Exercise 3 610
Exercise 4 610
Exercise 5 610
Exercise 6 610
Exercise 7 610
Exercise 8 610
Exercise 9 610
Exercise 10 610
Exercise 11 610
Exercise 12 611
Exercise 13 611
Exercise 14 611
Exercise 15 611
Exercise 16 611
Exercise 17 611
Exercise 18 611
Exercise 19 611
Exercise 20 611
Exercise 21 611
Exercise 22 611
Exercise 23 611
Exercise 24 611
Exercise 25 611
Exercise 26 611
Exercise 27 611
Chapter 6 Self-Test 611
I. 611
II. 611
III. 611
IV. 611
V. 611
VI. 611
VII. 611
VIII. 611
IX. 611
X. 611
XI. 612
XII. 612
XIII. 612
XIV. 612
XV. 612
XVI. 612
XVII. 612
XVIII. 612
XIX. 612
XX. 612
Chapter 7 612
Exercise 1 612
Exercise 2 612
Exercise 3 612
Exercise 4 612
Exercise 5 612
Exercise 6 612
Exercise 7 612
Exercise 8 612
Exercise 9 612
Exercise 10 613
Exercise 11 613
Exercise 12 613
Exercise 13 613
Exercise 14 613
Exercise 15 613
Exercise 16 613
Exercise 17 613
Exercise 18 613
Exercise 19 613
Exercise 20 613
Exercise 21 613
Exercise 22 613
Exercise 23 613
Exercise 24 613
Exercise 25 613
Exercise 26 613
Exercise 27 613
Exercise 28 613
Exercise 29 613
Exercise 30 613
Exercise 31 614
Exercise 32 614
Exercise 33 614
Exercise 34 614
Exercise 35 614
Exercise 36 614
Chapter 7 Self-Test 614
I. 614
II. 614
III. 614
IV. 614
V. 614
VI. 614
VII. 614
VIII. 614
IX. 614
X. 614
XI. 614
XII. 614
XIII. 614
XIV. 615
XV. 615
XVI. 615
XVII. 615
XVIII. 615
XIX. 615
Chapter 8 615
Exercise 1 615
Exercise 2 615
Exercise 3 615
Exercise 4 615
Exercise 5 615
Exercise 6 615
Exercise 7 615
Exercise 8 615
Exercise 9 615
Exercise 10 615
Exercise 11 615
Exercise 12 616
Exercise 13 616
Exercise 14 616
Exercise 15 616
Exercise 16 616
Exercise 17 616
Exercise 18 616
Exercise 19 616
Chapter 8 Self-Test 616
I. 616
II. 616
III. 616
IV. 616
V. 616
VI. 616
VII. 616
VIII. 616
IX. 616
X. 616
XI. 616
XII. 616
XIII. 617
XIV. 617
XV. 617
XVI. 617
XVII. 617
XVIII. 617
XIX. 617
Chapter 9 617
Exercise 1 617
Exercise 2 617
Exercise 3 617
Exercise 4 617
Exercise 5 617
Exercise 6 617
Exercise 7 617
Exercise 8 617
Exercise 9 617
Exercise 10 617
Exercise 11 617
Exercise 12 617
Exercise 13 617
Exercise 14 618
Exercise 15 618
Exercise 16 618
Exercise 17 618
Exercise 18 618
Exercise 19 618
Exercise 20 618
Exercise 21 618
Exercise 22 618
Exercise 23 618
Exercise 24 618
Exercise 25 618
Exercise 26 618
Exercise 27 618
Exercise 28 618
Exercise 29 618
Exercise 30 618
Exercise 31 618
Exercise 32 618
Exercise 33 618
Exercise 34 618
Exercise 35 618
Exercise 36 618
Exercise 37 618
Exercise 38 618
Exercise 39 618
Chapter 9 Self-Test 619
I. 619
II. 619
III. 619
IV. 619
V. 619
VI. 619
VII. 619
VIII. 619
IX. 619
X. 619
XI. 619
XII. 619
XIII. 619
XIV. 619
XV. 619
XVI. 619
XVII. 619
XVIII. 619
XIX. 620
XX. 620
XXI. 620
XXII. 620
XXIII. 620
XXIV. 620
Chapter 10 620
Exercise 1 620
Exercise 2 620
Exercise 3 620
Exercise 4 620
Exercise 5 620
Exercise 6 620
Exercise 7 620
Exercise 8 620
Exercise 9 620
Exercise 10 621
Exercise 11 621
Exercise 12 621
Exercise 13 621
Exercise 14 621
Exercise 15 621
Exercise 16 621
Exercise 17 621
Exercise 18 621
Exercise 19 621
Exercise 20 621
Exercise 21 621
Exercise 22 621
Exercise 23 621
Exercise 24 621
Exercise 25 621
Exercise 26 622
Exercise 27 622
Exercise 28 622
Exercise 29 622
Exercise 30 622
Exercise 31 622
Exercise 32 622
Exercise 33 622
Exercise 34 622
Chapter 10 Self-Test 622
I. 622
II. 622
III. 622
IV. 622
V. 622
VI. 622
VII. 623
VIII. 623
IX. 623
X. 623
XI. 623
XII. 623
XIII. 623
XIV. 623
XV. 623
XVI. 623
XVII. 623
XVIII. 623
XIX. 623
XX. 623
XXI. 623
XXII. 623
Chapter 11 623
Exercise 1 623
Exercise 2 623
Exercise 3 623
Exercise 4 623
Exercise 5 623
Exercise 6 623
Exercise 7 623
Exercise 8 624
Exercise 9 624
Exercise 10 624
Exercise 11 624
Exercise 12 624
Exercise 13 624
Exercise 14 624
Exercise 15 624
Exercise 16 624
Exercise 17 624
Exercise 18 624
Chapter 11 Self-Test 624
I. 624
II. 624
III. 624
IV. 624
V. 624
VI. 624
VII. 624
VIII. 624
IX. 624
X. 624
XI. 624
XII. 624
XIII. 625
XIV. 625
XV. 625
XVI. 625
XVII. 625
Chapter 12 625
Exercise 1 625
Exercise 2 625
Exercise 3 625
Exercise 4 625
Exercise 5 625
Exercise 6 625
Exercise 7 625
Exercise 8 625
Exercise 9 625
Exercise 10 625
Exercise 11 625
Exercise 12 625
Exercise 13 625
Chapter 12 Self-Test 626
I. 626
II. 626
III. 626
IV. 626
V. 626
VI. 626
VII. 626
VIII. 626
IX. 626
X. 626
XI. 626
XII. 626
XIII. 626
XIV. 626
Chapter 13 626
Exercise 1 626
Exercise 2 626
Exercise 3 626
Exercise 4 626
Exercise 5 626
Exercise 6 626
Exercise 7 626
Exercise 8 626
Exercise 9 627
Exercise 10 627
Exercise 11 627
Exercise 12 627
Exercise 13 627
Exercise 14 627
Chapter 13 Self-Test 627
I. 627
II. 627
III. 627
IV. 627
V. 627
VI. 627
VII. 627
VIII. 627
IX. 627
X. 627
XI. 627
XII. 627
XIII. 627
XIV. 627
XV. 627
XVI. 627
XVII. 627
XVIII. 627
Chapter 14 628
Exercise 1 628
Exercise 2 628
Exercise 3 628
Exercise 4 628
Exercise 5 628
Exercise 6 628
Exercise 7 628
Exercise 8 628
Exercise 9 628
Exercise 10 628
Exercise 11 628
Exercise 12 628
Exercise 13 628
Exercise 14 628
Exercise 15 628
Exercise 16 628
Exercise 17 628
Chapter 14 Self-Test 629
I. 629
II. 629
III. 629
IV. 629
V. 629
VI. 629
VII. 629
VIII. 629
IX. 629
X. 629
XI. 629
XII. 629
XIII. 629
XIV. 629
XV. 629
XVI. 629
XVII. 629
XVIII. 629
XIX. 630
Self-Test 630
I. 630
II. 630
III. 630
Bibliography/Illustration and Table Credits 632
Bibliography 632
Illustration and Table Credits 632
Chapter 1 632
Chapter 2 632
Chapter 3 633
Chapter 4 634
Chapter 5 634
Chapter 6 634
Chapter 7 635
Chapter 8 635
Chapter 9 636
Chapter 10 637
Chapter 11 637
Chapter 12 638
Chapter 13 638
Chapter 14 639
Index/Glossary 640
Conversion Tables 669
Inside Back Cover ibc1