Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Written by massage therapy expert Sandy Fritz, this unique review resource prepares you for all of your massage therapy exams — both routine semester exams and tests administered for licensure, such as the National Certification Exam and the MBLEx. This comprehensive review features updated content and questions based on the currently administered licensing exams. Plus, a companion Evolve website comes loaded with 8 practice exams and a variety of review activities such as labeling exercises, crossword puzzles, electronic coloring book, games, and much more! And for studying on the go, Mosby offers a new mobile app featuring 125 test questions. No other massage review on the market gives you such complete exam preparation!
- Full color format with 347 illustrations (showing various massage techniques as well as anatomy & physiology) presents information in a more visual, engaging way and helps you retain information better than reviewing text alone.
- Over 1300 practice questions in the text provide the opportunity to assess your readiness for exams.
- Over 40 labeling exercises are available throughout the book to help kinesthetic learners retain information.
- Logical text organization presents review content with illustrations and examples followed by review questions and exams to help you hone test-taking skills as you master facts, learn how to apply them, complete practice questions by topic, and then work through a realistic exam experience.
- Written to be versatile so it can be used to prepare for licensing exams, as well as classroom exams allows you to prepare for massage licensure exams as well as your regular course load along the way.
- Answer key printed in the back of the text with rationales provides you additional feedback so you can better understand why answers are correct or incorrect.
- Esteemed author Sandy Fritz delivers quality content that students and instructors know they can rely on.
- NEW! Updated content and questions based on the changes to licensing exams delivers the most up-to-date, relevant questions ensuring you’ll be fully prepared to pass the current exams.
- NEW! Companion website offers 8 practice exams, numerous review activities such as labeling exercises, crossword puzzles, Body Spectrum electronic coloring book, online flashcards, med term games, animations and more.
- NEW! Mobile app with practice test questions offers increased flexibility to study on the go and in shorter intervals.
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front cover | Cover | ||
Front matter | i | ||
Mosby’s massage therapy review 4th edition | i | ||
Copyright page | ii | ||
Dedication | iii | ||
Preface | iv | ||
Background | iv | ||
Who will benefit from this book? | iv | ||
Conceptual approach | iv | ||
New to this edition | v | ||
Learning AIDS | v | ||
Note to the student | v | ||
Acknowledgments | vi | ||
Table of contents | vii | ||
1 How to study for credentialing exams | 1 | ||
1 Overview of the licensing process | 2 | ||
Licensure | 2 | ||
Federation of state massage therapy boards (FSMTB) and the massage & bodywork licensing examination (MBLEx) federation of state massage therapy boards | 2 | ||
National certification board for therapeutic massage and bodywork (NCBTMB) licensing exams | 3 | ||
Board certification | 3 | ||
Which exam will I take? | 3 | ||
What information is covered on the licensing exams? | 3 | ||
Comprehensive licensing examination content outline | 5 | ||
The sciences: Human anatomy, physiology, and kinesiology | 5 | ||
Anatomy and physiology | 5 | ||
The chemical level | 5 | ||
The cellular level | 5 | ||
The tissue level | 5 | ||
Circulatory/cardiovascular | 5 | ||
Digestive system | 5 | ||
Endocrine system | 5 | ||
Integumentary system | 5 | ||
Immune system | 5 | ||
Lymphatic system | 5 | ||
Muscular system | 6 | ||
Kinesiology | 6 | ||
Nervous system | 6 | ||
Reproductive system | 6 | ||
Respiratory system | 6 | ||
Skeletal system (bones and joints) | 6 | ||
Special senses | 7 | ||
Urinary system | 7 | ||
Clinical pathology, indications, and contraindications for massage application | 7 | ||
Pharmacology | 7 | ||
Physiologic effects of techniques by which soft tissue is manipulated | 7 | ||
Overview of massage and bodywork history/culture modalities | 7 | ||
Ergonomics/body mechanics | 8 | ||
Adjunct methods | 8 | ||
Application of adjunct methods and the use of hot and cold hydrotherapy | 8 | ||
Physiologic effects of adjunct methods | 8 | ||
Essential oils | 9 | ||
Client assessment, reassessment, and treatment planning assessment | 9 | ||
Professionalism, ethics, boundaries, legal issues, and business practices | 9 | ||
Professionalism | 9 | ||
Communication | 10 | ||
Business practices and polices | 10 | ||
Professional boundaries | 11 | ||
Technology and equipment | 11 | ||
2 How to study for exams | 12 | ||
What is the best way to study for an exam? | 12 | ||
How do I use textbooks and reference materials as I study? | 12 | ||
How to use this review guide | 13 | ||
Recommendations for studying for an exam | 13 | ||
The test | 14 | ||
The test-taking environment: where, how, and how long | 14 | ||
Taking the test | 14 | ||
Scoring and passing exams | 15 | ||
Recommendations for taking an exam | 15 | ||
Types of multiple-choice questions | 15 | ||
Factual recall and comprehension questions | 15 | ||
Application and concept identification questions | 15 | ||
Clinical reasoning and synthesis questions | 16 | ||
Sample questions | 16 | ||
Analyzing the question | 16 | ||
Wrong-answer strategies | 16 | ||
A comprehensive study system | 17 | ||
2 Reviewing for factual recall | 19 | ||
3 Review of massage application | 20 | ||
Body mechanics | 20 | ||
Massage equipment | 21 | ||
Massage table | 21 | ||
Floor mats | 21 | ||
Stools and chairs | 21 | ||
Body supports | 21 | ||
Draping | 21 | ||
Massage methodology | 21 | ||
Application of force | 30 | ||
Compression | 30 | ||
Tension | 30 | ||
Bending | 30 | ||
Shear | 30 | ||
Torsion | 30 | ||
Massage manipulations | 30 | ||
Holding/resting position | 30 | ||
Gliding strokes | 30 | ||
Kneading | 31 | ||
Skin rolling | 31 | ||
Compression | 32 | ||
Vibrations | 32 | ||
Shaking | 32 | ||
Rocking | 32 | ||
Percussion or tapotement | 32 | ||
Friction | 33 | ||
Joint movement/range of motion | 33 | ||
Muscle energy methods | 33 | ||
Contract –relax | 33 | ||
Combined methods: Contract-relax-antagonist-contract | 33 | ||
Stretching | 39 | ||
Massage modifications and adaptation; adjunct and complementary bodywork methods | 40 | ||
Adaptations for special populations | 46 | ||
Athletes | 46 | ||
3 Reviewing for comprehension | 189 | ||
Introduction | 190 | ||
Bridging the gap: From memorization to comprehension | 190 | ||
5 Massage theory and application | 195 | ||
The components of massage application | 195 | ||
Qualities of touch | 195 | ||
Mechanical forces | 196 | ||
Structural and mechanical effects | 196 | ||
Tension loading | 196 | ||
Compression loading | 196 | ||
Bending loading | 197 | ||
Shear loading | 197 | ||
Rotational (torsion) loading | 197 | ||
Combined loading | 197 | ||
The methods of massage | 197 | ||
The mode of application | 197 | ||
Holding/resting position | 197 | ||
Gliding/stroking/effleurage | 197 | ||
Kneading/pétrissage/pulling/skin rolling | 198 | ||
Compression | 198 | ||
Oscillation: Shaking, vibration, and rocking | 198 | ||
Percussion (tapotement) | 199 | ||
Friction | 199 | ||
Joint movement methods | 200 | ||
Types of joint movement methods | 200 | ||
Normal range of motion for each joint | 200 | ||
Stretching | 200 | ||
Muscle energy techniques (METS) | 201 | ||
Postisometric relaxation | 201 | ||
Combined methods: Contract-relax-antagonist-contract | 201 | ||
Pulsed muscle energy | 201 | ||
Body mechanics | 201 | ||
Sanitation/standard precautions | 202 | ||
Hand washing | 202 | ||
Lubricants | 202 | ||
Positioning | 202 | ||
Draping | 203 | ||
Principles of draping | 203 | ||
Effective and intelligent application of massage | 203 | ||
Assessment and care/treatment plan development | 203 | ||
The clinical reasoning process | 203 | ||
Outcome goals and the care or treatment plan | 204 | ||
Short-term and long-term outcome goals | 204 | ||
Needs assessment and development of the initial treatment plan | 204 | ||
Indications/contraindications | 204 | ||
Cautions and contraindications: Yellow and red flags | 204 | ||
Treatment goal patterns for therapeutic massage | 205 | ||
Healing and rehabilitation/therapeutic change | 205 | ||
Condition management | 205 | ||
Palliative care | 205 | ||
Massage sequence based on clinical reasoning to achieve specific outcomes | 206 | ||
Documentation | 206 | ||
Problem-oriented medical record | 206 | ||
Soap, Soapie, Soapier charting | 206 | ||
Soap | 206 | ||
Soapie | 206 | ||
Soapier | 206 | ||
Ethics, professionalism, career, and business development | 207 | ||
Definitions of therapeutic massage | 207 | ||
Massage therapy body of knowledge* | 207 | ||
Definition derived from licensing, certification, and professional organizations | 207 | ||
National center for complementary and alternative medicine (NCCAM)†| 207 | ||
Defining the scope of practice for massage | 208 | ||
American massage therapy association (AMTA) | 208 | ||
Associated bodywork and massage professionals (ABMP) | 208 | ||
Standards of practice | 208 | ||
Informed consent | 208 | ||
The health insurance portability and accountability act (HIPAA) | 208 | ||
Who must follow these laws? | 208 | ||
Credentialing | 209 | ||
Governmental penalties for failure to achieve or loss of certification recognition | 209 | ||
Licensing of the massage therapist | 209 | ||
Massage therapy careers | 209 | ||
Career specialization | 209 | ||
Career success | 210 | ||
Emotional intelligence | 210 | ||
Characteristics of a successful employee | 210 | ||
Characteristics of the self-employed | 210 | ||
Business plan | 210 | ||
Marketing and advertising | 211 | ||
Popular methods of massage and adjunct methods | 211 | ||
Asian massage approaches | 211 | ||
Amma, acupressure, shiatsu, jin shin do, do-in, tui-na, watsu, thai massage | 211 | ||
Structural and postural integration approaches | 211 | ||
Bindegewebs massage, rolfing, soma, bowen therapy, myofascial release, soft tissue mobilization, deep tissue massage, and connective tissue massage | 211 | ||
Neuromuscular approaches | 211 | ||
Manual lymphatic drainage | 211 | ||
Vodder lymphatic drainage | 211 | ||
Energetic (biofield) approaches | 211 | ||
Polarity, therapeutic touch, reiki, and zero balancing | 211 | ||
Applied kinesiology | 212 | ||
Touch for health, applied physiology, educational kinesiology, and three-in-one concepts | 212 | ||
Integrated approaches | 212 | ||
Sports massage, infant massage, equine/animal massage, on-site or seated massage, prenatal massage, geriatric massage, massage for abuse survivors, russian massage, oncology massage | 212 | ||
Hydrotherapy | 212 | ||
Physiologic effects | 212 | ||
Effects of cold applications | 213 | ||
Effects of hot applications | 213 | ||
Risks, cautions, and contraindications | 213 | ||
Effects of hydrotherapy using heat, cold, and ice applications | 213 | ||
Effects of heat | 213 | ||
Applications of heat | 213 | ||
Effects of cold and ice | 213 | ||
Types of applications | 214 | ||
Contraindications to use of ice | 214 | ||
Precautions for use of ice | 214 | ||
Applications of cold | 214 | ||
Rules of hydrotherapy | 214 | ||
Hot and cold stones and other thermal applications | 215 | ||
Procedures for using stones during massage | 215 | ||
Aromatherapy/essential oils | 215 | ||
Safety guidelines for the use of essential oils | 215 | ||
Carrier oils | 216 | ||
Asian bodywork methods | 216 | ||
Midline meridians (channels) | 216 | ||
Jing luo | 216 | ||
Yin/yang theory | 217 | ||
Myofascial massage methods | 217 | ||
Trigger points | 217 | ||
Ayurveda | 218 | ||
Reflexology | 218 | ||
Energy systems | 218 | ||
Polarity | 219 | ||
Principles and applications of polarity therapy | 219 | ||
The five major body currents | 219 | ||
Reflexes | 220 | ||
Positive and negative contacts | 220 | ||
Applying a polarity method | 220 | ||
6 Functional anatomy and physiology | 221 | ||
Fascia | 221 | ||
Neuroendocrine structure and function | 221 | ||
Central nervous system | 221 | ||
Dopamine | 223 | ||
Serotonin | 223 | ||
Epinephrine/adrenaline and norepinephrine/noradrenaline | 223 | ||
Enkephalins/endorphins/dynorphins | 223 | ||
Endocannabinoids | 223 | ||
Oxytocin | 223 | ||
Cortisol | 223 | ||
Growth hormone | 224 | ||
Spinal cord | 224 | ||
Peripheral nervous system | 224 | ||
Somatic nervous system | 224 | ||
Epithelial tissue | 224 | ||
Somatic sensory nerves | 224 | ||
Muscle and motor tone | 225 | ||
Sensory nerve receptors of muscle | 225 | ||
4 Review questions by content area | 253 | ||
Repetition, repetition, repetition: Then more repetition | 254 | ||
Study tips and test-taking habits | 254 | ||
Correct answers and rationales | 254 | ||
7 Therapeutic massage | 256 | ||
Foundations of therapeutic applications of touch | 256 | ||
Review tips | 256 | ||
Quick content review | 256 | ||
Factual recall questions | 257 | ||
Application and concept identification question | 258 | ||
Exercise | 258 | ||
Professionalism and legal issues | 258 | ||
Review tips | 258 | ||
Quick content review | 258 | ||
Factual recall questions | 260 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 261 | ||
Exercise | 262 | ||
Business considerations for a career in therapeutic massage | 262 | ||
Review tips | 262 | ||
Quick content review | 262 | ||
Factual recall questions | 263 | ||
Application and concept identification question | 264 | ||
Exercise | 264 | ||
Medical terminology | 264 | ||
Review tips | 264 | ||
Quick content review | 264 | ||
Factual recall questions | 265 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 266 | ||
Exercise | 267 | ||
Research literacy and evidence-based practice | 267 | ||
Review tips | 267 | ||
Quick content review | 267 | ||
Factual recall questions | 269 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 272 | ||
Exercise | 273 | ||
Indications and contraindications for therapeutic massage | 273 | ||
Review tips | 273 | ||
Quick content review | 273 | ||
Factual recall questions | 274 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 276 | ||
Exercise | 277 | ||
Hygiene, sanitation, and safety | 277 | ||
Review tips | 277 | ||
Quick content review | 277 | ||
Factual recall questions | 279 | ||
Clinical reasoning and synthesis question | 280 | ||
Exercise | 280 | ||
Body mechanics | 280 | ||
Review tips | 280 | ||
Quick content review | 280 | ||
Factual recall questions | 281 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 281 | ||
Exercise | 282 | ||
Preparation for massage: Equipment, supplies, professional environment, positioning, and draping | 282 | ||
Review tips | 282 | ||
Quick content review | 282 | ||
Factual recall questions | 283 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 284 | ||
Exercise | 285 | ||
Massage manipulations and techniques | 285 | ||
Review tips | 285 | ||
Quick content review | 285 | ||
Physiologic effects of massage | 285 | ||
Massage methods | 285 | ||
Factual recall questions | 287 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 288 | ||
Exercise | 290 | ||
Assessment procedures for developing a care plan | 290 | ||
Review tips | 290 | ||
Quick content review | 290 | ||
Factual recall questions | 293 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 295 | ||
Exercise | 296 | ||
Complementary bodywork systems | 296 | ||
Review tips | 296 | ||
Quick content review | 297 | ||
Hydrotherapy and thermotherapy | 297 | ||
Aromatherapy | 297 | ||
Safety guidelines for the use of essential oils | 297 | ||
Aromatherapy applications | 298 | ||
Systemic massage methods | 298 | ||
Reflexology | 299 | ||
Connective tissue and trigger point approaches | 299 | ||
Traditional methods | 299 | ||
Factual recall questions | 300 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 303 | ||
Exercise | 304 | ||
Adaptive massage | 304 | ||
Review tips | 304 | ||
Quick content review | 305 | ||
Factual recall questions | 306 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 307 | ||
Exercise | 308 | ||
Wellness education | 308 | ||
Review tips | 308 | ||
Quick content review | 308 | ||
Factual recall questions | 311 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 311 | ||
Exercise | 312 | ||
Integration questions covering multiple content: Clinical reasoning and synthesis | 312 | ||
Review tips | 312 | ||
Clinical reasoning and synthesis questions | 312 | ||
8 Anatomy, physiology, and pathology | 319 | ||
The body as a whole | 319 | ||
Review tips | 319 | ||
Quick content review | 319 | ||
Factual recall questions | 321 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 322 | ||
Exercise | 323 | ||
Mechanisms of health and disease | 323 | ||
Review tips | 323 | ||
Quick content review | 324 | ||
Factual recall questions | 324 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 327 | ||
Exercise | 328 | ||
Medical terminology | 328 | ||
Review tips | 328 | ||
Quick content review | 328 | ||
Factual recall questions | 330 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 332 | ||
Exercise | 332 | ||
Nervous system basics and the central nervous system | 332 | ||
Review tips | 332 | ||
Quick content review | 332 | ||
Nervous system and endocrine system | 332 | ||
Factual recall questions | 335 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 336 | ||
Exercise | 338 | ||
Peripheral nervous system | 338 | ||
Review tips | 338 | ||
Quick content review | 338 | ||
Cardiovascular system | 339 | ||
Smooth muscle of hollow organs and sphincters | 339 | ||
Eye | 339 | ||
Glands | 339 | ||
The five basic senses | 340 | ||
Pathologic conditions | 340 | ||
Factual recall questions | 340 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 341 | ||
Exercise | 344 | ||
Endocrine system | 344 | ||
Review tips | 344 | ||
Quick content review | 344 | ||
Factual recall questions | 345 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 345 | ||
Exercise | 347 | ||
Skeletal system | 347 | ||
Review tips | 347 | ||
Quick content review | 347 | ||
Depressions and openings | 348 | ||
Processes that form joints | 348 | ||
Processes to which tendons and ligaments attach | 348 | ||
Factual recall questions | 349 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 350 | ||
Exercise | 351 | ||
Joints | 351 | ||
Review tips | 351 | ||
Quick content review | 351 | ||
Factual recall questions | 353 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 355 | ||
Exercise | 358 | ||
Muscles | 358 | ||
Review tips | 358 | ||
Quick content review | 358 | ||
Factual recall questions | 359 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 363 | ||
Exercise | 365 | ||
Biomechanics | 365 | ||
Review tips | 365 | ||
Quick content review | 365 | ||
Factual recall questions | 366 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 368 | ||
Exercise | 370 | ||
Integumentary, cardiovascular, lymphatic, and immune systems | 370 | ||
Review tips | 370 | ||
Quick content review | 371 | ||
Factual recall questions | 372 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 374 | ||
Exercise | 375 | ||
Respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems | 375 | ||
Review tips | 375 | ||
Quick content review | 375 | ||
Factual recall questions | 377 | ||
Application/concept identification and clinical reasoning/synthesis questions | 379 | ||
Exercise | 380 | ||
5 Practice exams | 381 | ||
Practice exam 1 | 383 | ||
Practice exam 2 | 399 | ||
Appendix A Indications and contraindications to massage | 417 | ||
The ontario model | 417 | ||
General contraindications | 417 | ||
Local (regional) contraindications | 417 | ||
General conditions | 418 | ||
Local (regional) conditions | 418 | ||
Other important considerations | 418 | ||
The oregon model: Indications and contraindications by body system | 418 | ||
The integumentary system | 419 | ||
Specific disease processes and bacterial conditions | 419 | ||
Viral conditions | 419 | ||
Fungal conditions | 419 | ||
Allergic reactions | 419 | ||
Benign conditions | 420 | ||
Malignant conditions | 420 | ||
The skeletal system, muscular system, and articulations | 420 | ||
Specific disease processes | 420 | ||
Soft tissue injuries | 420 | ||
Infectious processes | 421 | ||
Inflammatory processes | 421 | ||
Compression processes | 421 | ||
Degenerative processes | 421 | ||
Abnormal spinal curve | 422 | ||
Disordered muscular processes | 422 | ||
Neurologic conditions | 422 | ||
Specific disease processes | 422 | ||
Vascular processes | 423 | ||
Infectious processes | 423 | ||
Neuromuscular processes | 423 | ||
Miscellaneous disorders | 423 | ||
Endocrine system | 424 | ||
Specific disease processes | 424 | ||
Cardiovascular system | 424 | ||
Physiologic processes | 424 | ||
Lymphatic and immune systems | 425 | ||
Specific disease processes | 425 | ||
The respiratory system | 426 | ||
Appendix B Glossary | 443 | ||
Appendix C Answer key | 463 | ||
Answers to part II | 463 | ||
Answers and rationales | 463 | ||
Chapter 4 anatomy and physiology | 463 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 1 | 463 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 2 | 463 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 3, part A | 463 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 3, part B | 464 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 4 | 464 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 5 | 464 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 6 | 464 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 7 | 464 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 8 | 464 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 9 | 464 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 10 | 465 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 11 | 465 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 12 | 465 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 13 | 465 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 14 | 466 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 15 | 466 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 16 | 466 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 17 | 466 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 18 | 466 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 19 | 466 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 20 | 466 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 21 | 466 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 22 | 467 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 23 | 467 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 24 | 467 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 25 | 467 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 26 | 467 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 27 | 467 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 28 | 468 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 29 | 468 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 30 | 468 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 31, part A | 468 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 31, part B | 468 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 32 | 468 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 33 | 469 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 34 | 469 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 35 | 469 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 36 | 469 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 37 | 469 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 38 | 469 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 39 | 469 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 40 | 470 | ||
Answer key for labeling exercise 41 | 470 | ||
Answers to part IV | 470 | ||
Answers and rationales | 470 | ||
Chapter 7 therapeutic massage | 470 | ||
Foundations of therapeutic applications of touch | 470 | ||
Answers and rationales to factual recall questions | 470 | ||
Answer/rationale to application and concept identification question | 471 | ||
Professionalism and legal issues | 471 | ||
Answers and rationales to factual recall questions | 471 | ||
Answers and rationales to application and concept identification questions | 471 | ||
Business considerations for a career in therapeutic massage | 472 | ||
Answers and rationales to factual recall questions | 472 | ||
Answer and rationale to application and concept identification questions | 472 | ||
Medical terminology | 473 | ||
Index | 527 | ||
A | 527 | ||
B | 528 | ||
C | 529 | ||
D | 530 | ||
E | 530 | ||
F | 531 | ||
G | 531 | ||
H | 531 | ||
I | 531 | ||
J | 532 | ||
K | 532 | ||
L | 532 | ||
M | 532 | ||
N | 533 | ||
O | 533 | ||
P | 534 | ||
Q | 534 | ||
R | 534 | ||
S | 535 | ||
T | 536 | ||
U | 536 | ||
V | 536 | ||
W | 536 | ||
Y | 536 | ||
Z | 536 | ||
Credit lines | 543 |