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Revisão Clínica de Cirurgia Bucomaxilofacial

Revisão Clínica de Cirurgia Bucomaxilofacial

Shahrokh C. Bagheri | Chris Jo

(2013)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

With cases reflecting the classic presentation format of each disease process, this book prepares students for patient encounters during their oral and maxillofacial surgery rotations. It also helps residents learn and review "high yield" material that is commonly found in oral and maxillofacial training and on board examinations. It highlights clinical information that is commonly asked during rounds, in the operating room, and during examinations. For each case, it includes an overview of the most common clinical presentation, physical exam findings, diagnostic tools, complications, treatment, and a discussion of any controversial issues that may surround the case. The authors describe Clinical Review of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery as "A little reach for the dental student, right on target for the OMS resident, and a strong refresher for OMS board certification." This title includes additional digital media when purchased in print format. For this digital book edition, media content is not included.

  • Case-based format prepares students and residents to pass the OMSSAT, with the Table of Contents corresponding to the exam's categories and questions.
  • 95 clinical cases focus on essential information regarding each disease process.
  • Detailed illustrations -- including radiographs and clinical photographs or drawings -- provide a visual guide to conditions, techniques, diagnoses, and key concepts.
  • Contributing authors include recent graduates or senior residents in oral and maxillofacial surgery, so they are fully cognizant of students' and residents' needs as they prepare for cases, exams, and surgical procedures.
  • Complements other Elsevier books such as Peterson: Contemporary Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Fonseca: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, and Ward Booth: Maxillofacial Surgery.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front cover cover
IFC IFC2
Clinical Review of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery i
Copyright page iv
Dedication v
Acknowledgments v
Chapter Editors and Contributors vi
Foreword xi
A Purpose for our Knowledge xi
Preface xii
Table of Contents xiv
1 Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology 1
Multilocular Radiolucent Lesion in the Pericoronal Region (Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor [Odontogenic Keratocyst]) 2
CC 2
Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT) 2
HPI 2
MHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 2
Examination 2
Imaging 3
Labs 3
Differential Diagnosis 3
Biopsy 3
Assessment 5
Treatment 5
Complications 5
Discussion 6
Bibliography 6
Unilocular Radiolucent Lesion of the Mandible 7
CC 7
Dentigerous Cyst 7
HPI 7
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 7
Examination 7
Imaging 7
Labs 7
Differential Diagnosis 8
Biopsy 8
Assessment 9
Treatment 9
Complications 10
Discussion 11
Bibliography 11
Multilocular Radiolucent Lesion in the Periapical Region (Ameloblastoma) 12
CC 12
Ameloblastoma 12
HPI 12
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 12
Examination 12
Imaging 12
Labs 12
Differential Diagnosis 12
Biopsy 13
Assessment 13
Treatment 13
Complications 13
Discussion 14
Bibliography 14
Unilocular Radiolucent Lesion in a Periapical Region (Periapical Cyst) 15
CC 15
Periapical Cyst 15
HPI 15
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 15
Examination 15
Imaging 15
Labs 15
Differential Diagnosis 16
Biopsy 16
Assessment 16
Treatment 16
Complications 16
Discussion 17
Bibliography 17
Mixed Radiolucent-Radiopaque Lesion (Ossifying Fibroma) 18
CC 18
Ossifying Fibroma 18
HPI 18
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 18
Examination 18
Imaging 18
Labs 19
Differential Diagnosis 19
Biopsy 19
Assessment 19
Treatment 20
Complications 20
Discussion 21
Bibliography 21
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) 22
CC 22
HPI 22
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 22
Examination 22
Imaging 22
Assessment 23
Treatment 23
Complications 23
Discussion 24
Bibliography 26
2 Pharmacology 29
Penicillin Allergy/Anaphylaxis 30
CC 30
HPI 30
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 30
Examination 30
Imaging 31
Labs 31
Assessment 32
Treatment 32
Complications 34
Discussion 34
Bibliography 35
Antibiotic-Associated Colitis 36
CC 36
HPI 36
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 36
Examination 36
Imaging 36
Labs 36
Assessment 37
Treatment 37
Complications 37
Discussion 38
Bibliography 39
Drug-Seeking Behavior 40
CC 40
HPI 40
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 40
Examination 40
Imaging 40
Labs 40
Assessment 40
Treatment 41
Complications 42
Discussion 42
Bibliography 42
Acute Acetaminophen Toxicity 43
CC 43
HPI 43
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 43
Examination 43
Imaging 43
Labs 43
Assessment 44
Treatment 44
Complications 44
Discussion 45
Bibliography 46
Opioid Side Effects 48
CC 48
HPI 48
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 48
Examination 48
Imaging 49
Labs 49
Assessment 49
Treatment 49
Complications 49
Discussion 52
Bibliography 52
3 Anesthesia 65
Laryngospasm 66
CC 66
HPI 66
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 66
Examination 66
Imaging 66
Labs 66
Assessment 66
Treatment 66
Complications 67
Discussion 67
Bibliography 67
Perioperative Considerations for the Pregnant Patient 69
CC 69
HPI 69
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 69
Examination 69
Imaging 69
Labs 70
Assessment 70
Treatment 70
Complications 71
Discussion 71
Bibliography 72
Respiratory Depression Secondary to Oversedation 73
CC 73
HPI 73
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 73
Examination 74
Imaging 74
Labs 74
Assessment 74
Treatment 74
Complications 75
Discussion 75
Bibliography 78
Inadequate Local Anesthesia 79
CC 79
HPI 79
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 79
Examination 79
Imaging 79
Labs 79
Assessment 79
Treatment 79
Complications 80
Discussion 80
Bibliography 81
Trigeminal Neuralgia 82
CC 82
HPI 82
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 82
Examination 82
Imaging 82
Labs 83
Assessment 83
Treatment 83
Complications 83
Discussion 85
Bibliography 88
Malignant Hyperthermia 89
CC 89
HPI 89
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 89
Examination 89
Imaging 89
Labs 89
Assessment 90
Treatment 90
Complications 90
Discussion 90
Bibliography 90
Emergent Surgical Airway 91
CC 91
HPI 91
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 91
Examination 91
Imaging 91
Labs 92
Assessment 92
Treatment 92
Complications 93
Discussion 93
Bibliography 94
4 Oral and Maxillofacial Infections 95
Ludwig’s Angina 96
CC 96
HPI 96
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 96
Examination 96
Imaging 97
Labs 97
Assessment 97
Treatment 97
Complications 99
Discussion 100
Bibliography 101
Buccal and Vestibular Space Abscess 103
CC 103
HPI 103
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 103
Examination 103
Imaging 104
Labs 104
Assessment 104
Treatment 104
Complications 104
Discussion 105
Bibliography 106
Lateral Pharyngeal and Masticator Space Infection 108
CC 108
HPI 108
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 108
Examination 108
Imaging 108
Labs 109
Assessment 110
Treatment 110
Complications 112
Discussion 112
Bibliography 113
Osteomyelitis 114
CC 114
HPI 114
PMHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 114
Examination 114
Imaging 114
Labs 115
Assessment 115
Treatment 115
Complications 117
Discussion 117
Bibliography 117
5 Dentoalveolar Surgery 119
Third Molar Odontectomy 120
CC 120
HPI 120
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 120
Examination 120
Imaging 120
Labs 121
Assessment 121
Treatment 121
Complications 122
Discussion 122
Bibliography 123
Alveolar Osteitis (Dry Socket) 125
CC 125
HPI 125
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 125
Examination 125
Imaging 125
Labs 125
Assessment 125
Treatment 125
Complications 126
Discussion 126
Bibliography 126
Surgical Exposure of an Impacted Maxillary Canine 127
CC 127
HPI 127
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 127
Examination 127
Imaging 127
Labs 127
Assessment 127
Treatment 127
Complications 128
Discussion 129
Bibliography 130
Lingual Nerve Injury 131
CC 131
HPI 131
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 131
Examination 131
Imaging 131
Labs 132
Assessment 132
Treatment 132
Complications 133
Discussion 134
Bibliography 134
Displaced Root Fragments During Dentoalveolar Surgery 136
CC 136
HPI 136
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 136
Examination 136
Imaging 136
Labs 136
Assessment 136
Treatment 136
Complications 137
Discussion 137
Bibliography 139
6 Dental Implant Surgery 141
Posterior Mandibular Implant Supported Fixed Partial Denture 142
CC 142
HPI 142
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 142
Examination 142
Imaging 142
Labs 144
Assessment 144
Treatment 144
Complications 144
Discussion 145
Bibliography 145
Posterior Maxillary Implant Supported Fixed Prostheses 146
CC 146
HPI 146
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 146
Examination 146
Imaging 146
Labs 148
Assessment 148
Treatment 148
Complications 148
Discussion 148
Bibliography 148
Sinus Grafting for Implants 150
CC 150
HPI 150
Pmhx/Pdhx/Medications/Allertgies/Sh/Fh 150
Examination 150
Imaging 151
Labs 151
Assessment 151
Treatment 151
Complications 153
Discussion 153
Bibliography 154
Zygomatic Implants 156
CC 156
HPI 156
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 156
Examination 156
Imaging 156
Labs 157
Assessment 157
Treatment 157
Complications 159
Discussion 159
Bibliography 159
Contemporary Treatment Options for Edentulism 160
CC 160
HPI 160
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 160
Examination 160
Intraoral Examination 160
Imaging 160
Labs 161
Assessment 161
Treatment 161
Treatment 163
Phase 1: Prosthetic/Diagnostic Phase 163
Phase 2: Surgical Phase 163
Phase 3: Prosthetic Phase 163
Complications 163
Discussion 165
Conclusion 168
Bibliography 169
Computer-Assisted Implant Surgery 171
CC 171
HPI 171
PMHX/PDHX/Medicatons/Allergies/SH/FH 171
Examination 171
Imaging 171
Labs 172
Assessment 172
Treatment 172
Complicatons 174
Discussion 174
Bibliography 176
Extraction Socket Preservation for Implant Placement 177
CC 177
HPI 177
Pmh/Pdh/Medications/Allergies/Sh/Fs 177
Examination 177
Imaging 177
Assessment 177
Treatment 178
Complications 178
Discussion 178
Graft Material Classification 180
Autograft 180
Allograft 180
Alloplast 180
Xenograft 180
Bibliography 180
Implants in the Esthetic Zone 181
CC 181
HPI 181
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 181
Examination 181
Imaging 182
Labs 182
Treatment 182
Complications 183
Discussion 183
Bibliography 185
7 Head and Neck Pathology 187
Pleomorphic Adenoma 188
CC 188
HPI 188
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 188
Examination 188
Imaging 188
Labs 190
Differential Diagnosis 190
Assessment 190
Treatment 190
Complications 191
Discussion 191
Bibliography 192
Mucocele and Fibroma* 193
CC 193
HPI 193
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 193
Examination 193
Imaging 193
Labs 193
Differential Diagnosis 193
Biopsy 194
Assessment 194
Treatment 194
Complications 194
Discussion 194
Bibliography 194
Acute Herpetic Gingivostomatitis* 196
CC 196
HPI 196
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 196
Examination 196
Imaging 197
Labs 197
Assessment 197
Treatment 197
Complications 197
Discussion 197
Bibliography 198
Aphthous Ulcers* 199
CC 199
HPI 199
Pmhx/Pdhx/Meds/Allergies/Sh/Fh 199
Examination 199
Imaging 200
Labs 200
Assessment 200
Treatment 200
Complications 201
Discussion 201
Bibliography 201
Sialolithiasis* 202
CC 202
HPI 202
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 202
Examination 202
Imaging 203
Labs 203
Assessment 203
Treatment 203
Complications 204
Discussion 205
Bibliography 205
Acute Suppurative Parotitis* 206
CC 206
HPI 206
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 206
Examination 206
Imaging 206
Labs 207
Assessment 207
Treatment 207
Complications 207
Discussion 208
Bibliography 208
Differential Diagnosis of a Neck Mass 210
CC 210
HPI 210
Pmhx/Pdhx/ Medications/Allergies/Sh/Fh 210
Examination 210
Imaging 211
Labs 211
Differential Diagnosis 211
Assessment 211
Treatment 211
Complications 211
Discussion 212
Bibliography 213
Oral Leukoplakia* 214
CC 214
HPI 214
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 214
Examination 214
Imaging 214
Labs 214
Differential Diagnosis 214
Biopsy 215
Assessment 215
Treatment 215
Complications 215
Discussion 215
Bibliography 216
Osteoradionecrosis 217
CC 217
HPI 217
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 218
Examination 218
Imaging 218
Labs 218
Assessment 219
Treatment 219
Complications 219
Discussion 221
Bibliography 221
8 Craniomaxillofacial Trauma Surgery 223
Dentoalveolar Trauma 225
CC 225
HPI 225
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 225
Examination 225
Imaging 226
Labs 226
Assessment 226
Treatment 226
Complications 226
Discusson 227
Periodontal Injuries 228
Dental Crown and Root Injuries 229
Injuries to the Alveolar Bone 230
Bibliography 230
Subcondylar Mandibular Fracture 232
CC 232
HPI 232
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 232
Examination 232
Imaging 232
Labs 233
Assessment 233
Treatment 233
Complications 234
Discussion 234
Airway 237
Bibliography 237
Combined Mandibular Parasymphysis and Angle Fractures 238
CC 238
HPI 238
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 238
Examination 238
Primary Survey 238
Secondary Survey 238
Imaging 238
Labs 239
Assessment 239
Treatment 240
Complications 240
Discussion 241
Bibliography 242
Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fracture 243
CC 243
HPI 243
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 243
Examination 243
Imaging 243
Labs 243
Assessment 244
Treatment 244
Complications 245
Discussion 245
Bibliography 246
Zygomatic Arch Fracture 247
CC 247
HPI 247
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 247
Examination 247
Imaging 247
Labs 248
Assessment 248
Treatment 248
Complications 249
Discussion 249
Bibliography 249
Nasal Fracture 251
CC 251
HPI 251
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 251
Examination 251
Imaging 252
Labs 252
Assessment 252
Treatment 252
Complications 254
Discussion 254
Bibliography 254
Frontal Sinus Fracture 255
CC 255
HPI 255
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 255
Examination 255
Primary Survey 255
Secondary Survey 255
Imaging 255
Labs 255
Assessment 256
Treatment 256
Complications 257
Discussion 258
Bibliography 259
Naso-Orbital-Ethmoid Fracture 260
CC 260
HPI 260
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 260
Examination 260
Primary Survey 260
Secondary Survey 260
Imaging 261
Labs 261
Assessment 261
Treatment 262
Complications 263
Intraoperative 263
Early 263
Late 264
Discussion 264
Bibliography 264
Le Fort I Fracture 265
CC 265
HPI 265
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 265
Examination 265
Primary Survey 265
Secondary Survey 265
Imaging 265
Labs 266
Assessment 266
Treatment 266
Complications 267
Intraoperative 267
Early 267
Late 268
Discussion 268
Bibliography 268
Le Fort II and III Fractures* 270
CC 270
HPI 270
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 270
Examination 270
Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) Primary Survey 270
ATLS Secondary Survey 271
Imaging 271
Labs 272
Assessment 272
Treatment 272
Complications 273
Intraoperative 273
Early 273
Late 274
Discussion 274
Bibliography 275
Orbital Trauma: Fracture of the Orbital Floor 276
CC 276
HPI 276
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 276
Examination 276
Primary Survey 276
Secondary Survey 276
Imaging 277
Labs 277
Assessment 278
Treatment 278
Absolute Indications 278
Relative Indications 278
Contraindications to Immediate Repair 278
Complications 278
Early 278
Late 281
Discussion 281
Bibliography 283
Panfacial Fracture 285
CC 285
HPI 285
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 285
Examination 285
Primary Survey 285
Secondary Survey 286
Imaging 286
Labs 288
Assessment 288
Treatment 288
Complications 290
Discussion 290
Bibliography 291
9 Orthognathic Surgery 293
Mandibular Orthognathic Surgery 294
CC 294
HPI 294
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 294
Examination 294
Imaging 294
Labs 295
Assessment 295
Treatment 295
Complications 296
Discussion 298
Bibliography 298
Maxillary Orthognathic Surgery 300
CC 300
HPI 300
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 300
Examination 300
Imaging 301
Labs 302
Assessment 302
Treatment 302
Complications 304
Discussion 304
Bibliography 306
Maxillomandibular Surgery for Apertognathia 307
CC 307
HPI 307
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 307
Examination 307
Imaging 308
Labs 308
Assessment 308
Treatment 308
Complications 310
Discussion 310
Bibliography 312
Distraction Osteogenesis: Mandibular Advancement in Conjunction with Traditional Orthognathic Surgery 313
CC 313
HPI 313
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 313
Examination 313
Imaging 313
Labs 314
Assessment 314
Treatment 314
Complications 315
Discussion 315
Bibliography 317
Inferior Alveolar Nerve Injury 318
CC 318
HPI 318
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SHX/FHX 318
Examination 318
Imaging 318
Diagnostic Blocks 320
Labs 320
Assessment 320
Treatment 320
Complications 323
Discussion 324
Bibliography 325
Computer-Assisted Surgical Simulation: Virtual Surgical Planning for Orthognathic Surgery 327
CC 327
HPI 327
PMHX/PSHS/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 327
Examination 327
Imaging 327
Labs 328
Assessment 328
Treatment 329
Complications 329
Discussion 330
Bibliography 332
10 Temporomandibular Joint Disorders 333
Myofascial Pain Dysfunction 334
CC 334
HPI 334
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 334
Examination 334
Imaging 334
Labs 334
Assessment 334
Treatment 335
Complications 335
Discussion 335
Bibliography 336
Internal Derangement of the Temporomandibular Joint 337
CC 337
HPI 337
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 337
Examination 337
Imaging 337
Labs 337
Assessment 338
Treatment 338
Complications 339
Discussion 340
Bibliography 340
Arthrocentesis and Arthroscopy 341
CC 341
HPI 341
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 341
Examination 341
Imaging 341
Labs 341
Assessment 341
Treatment 341
Arthrocentesis 341
Arthroscopy 342
Complications 342
Discussion 343
Bibliography 343
Degenerative Joint Disease of the Temporomandibular Joint 344
CC 344
HPI 344
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 344
Examination 344
Imaging 344
Labs 346
Assessment 346
Treatment 346
Complications 346
Discussion 346
Bibliography 347
Ankylosis of the Temporomandibular Joint 348
CC 348
HPI 348
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 348
Examination 348
Imaging 348
Labs 349
Assessment 349
Treatment 349
Complications 350
Discussion 351
Bibliography 351
11 Oral Cancer 353
Squamous Cell Carcinoma* 355
CC 355
HPI 355
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 355
Examination 355
Imaging 356
Labs 356
Assessment 356
Treatment 356
Complications 357
Discussion 357
Bibliography 359
Verrucous Carcinoma* 360
CC 360
HPI 360
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 360
Examination 360
Imaging 360
Labs 361
Differential Diagnosis 361
Biopsy 361
Assessment 361
Treatment 361
Complications 362
Discussion 362
Bibliography 362
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors* 363
CC 363
HPI 363
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 363
Examination 363
Imaging 363
Labs 364
Differential Diagnosis 364
Biopsy 364
Assessment 364
Treatment 364
Complications 365
Discussion 365
Bibliography 366
Neck Dissections 367
CC 367
HPI 367
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/FH 367
Examination 367
Imaging 367
Labs 368
Assessment 368
Treatment 368
Complications 371
Discussion 371
Bibliography 372
12 Reconstructive Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 373
Posterior Mandibular Augmentation 374
CC 374
HPI 374
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 374
Examination 374
Imaging 374
Labs 374
Assessment 374
Treatment 374
Horizontal Defects 374
Block Grafts 375
Procedure. 375
Particulate Bone 375
13 Facial Cosmetic Surgery 411
Botulinum Toxin A (Botox) Injection for Facial Rejuvenation 413
CC 413
HPI 413
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 413
Examination 413
Imaging 414
Labs 414
Assessment 414
Treatment 414
Complications 415
Discussion 416
Bibliography 416
Lip Augmentation 417
CC 417
HPI 417
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 417
Examination 417
Imaging 417
Labs 417
Assessment 417
Treatment 417
Complications 418
Discussion 418
Bibliography 418
Rhinoplasty 420
CC 420
HPI 420
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 420
Examination 420
Examination of the Nose 420
Imaging 421
Labs 421
Assessment 421
Treatment 421
Open Septorhinoplasty 422
Complications 423
Discussion 423
Bibliography 424
Nasal Septoplasty 425
CC 425
HPI 425
PMHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 425
Examination 425
Imaging 426
Labs 426
Assessment 426
Treatment 427
Complications 428
Discussion 429
Bibliography 429
Cervicofacial Rhytidectomy (Face-Lift) 431
CC 431
HPI 431
PMHX/PSHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 431
Examination 432
Imaging 432
Labs 432
Assessment 432
Treatment 432
Superficial Rhytidectomy with Platysmaplasty 433
Complications 434
Discussion 435
Bibliography 436
Upper and Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty 438
CC 438
HPI 438
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 438
Examination 438
Imaging 439
Labs 439
Assessment 439
Treatment 439
Complications 442
Discussion 443
Bibliography 444
Genioplasty 445
CC 445
HPI 445
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 445
Examination 445
Imaging 446
Labs 446
Assessment 446
Treatment 446
Complications 448
Discussion 450
Bibliography 450
Endoscopic Brow-Lift 452
CC 452
HPI 452
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 452
Examination 452
Imaging 452
Labs 453
Assessment 453
Treatment 453
Complications 454
Discussion 454
Bibliography 455
14 Syndromes of the Head and Neck 457
Cleft Lip and Palate 459
CC 459
HPI 459
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 459
Examination 459
Imaging 459
Labs 460
Assessment 460
Treatment 460
Complications 463
Discussion 463
Bibliography 464
Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis 466
CC 466
HPI 466
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 466
Examination 466
Imaging 467
Labs 467
Assessment 467
Treatment 467
Complications 468
Discussion 468
Bibliography 470
Syndromic Craniofacial Synostosis* 471
CC 471
HPI 471
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 471
Examination 471
Imaging 471
Labs 472
Assessment 473
Treatment 473
Complications 474
Discussion 474
Bibliography 475
Hemifacial Microsomia* 477
CC 477
HPI 477
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 477
Examination 477
Imaging 477
Labs 478
Assessment 478
Treatment 478
Zygomatic and Orbital Reconstruction 479
Reconstruction of the Maxillomandibular Complex (MMC) 479
Soft Tissue Reconstruction 479
Auricular Reconstruction 480
Complications 480
Discussion 481
Bibliography 482
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome 483
CC 483
HPI 483
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 483
Examination 483
Imaging 484
Labs 484
Polysomnography 484
Assessment 484
Treatment 485
Complications 486
Discussion 486
Bibliography 486
15 Medical Conditions 489
Congestive Heart Failure 490
CC 490
HPI 490
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 490
Examination 490
Imaging 491
Labs 492
Electrocardiogram Findings 492
Assessment 492
Treatment 492
Discussion 492
Conclusion 494
Bibliography 494
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome 495
CC 495
HPI 495
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 495
Examination 495
Imaging 496
Labs 496
Assessment 496
Treatment 496
Complications 497
Discussion 497
Bibliography 498
Chronic Kidney Disease 500
CC 500
HPI 500
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 500
Examination 500
Imaging 500
Labs 500
Assessment 501
Treatment 501
Complications 501
Discussion 502
Bibliography 502
Liver Disease 503
CC 503
HPI 503
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 503
Examination 503
Labs 503
Imaging 504
Assessment 504
Treatment 504
Complications 504
Discussion 505
Bibliography 505
Von Willebrand Disease 506
CC 506
HPI 506
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 506
Examination 506
Imaging 506
Labs 506
Assessment 507
Treatment 507
Complications 507
Discussion 508
Bibliography 509
Oral Anticoagulation Therapy in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 510
CC 510
HPI 510
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 510
Examination 510
Labs 510
Imaging 510
Assessment 510
Treatment 510
Complications 511
Discussion 511
Bibliography 512
Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome and Delirium Tremens 513
CC 513
HPI 513
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 513
Examination 513
Imaging 514
Labs 514
Assessment 514
Treatment 514
Complications 515
Discussion 516
Bibliography 516
Acute Asthmatic Attack 517
CC 517
HPI 517
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 517
Examination 517
Labs 518
Imaging 518
Assessment 518
Treatment 518
Complications 518
Discussion 519
Bibliography 520
Diabetes Mellitus 521
CC 521
HPI 521
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 521
Examination 521
Imaging 521
Labs 521
Assessment 522
Treatment 522
Complications 523
Discussion 523
Bibliography 525
Diabetic Ketoacidosis 526
CC 526
HPI 526
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 526
Examination 526
Imaging 527
CT/MRI 527
Labs 527
Electrocardiogram 527
Assessment 527
Treatment 527
Complications 528
Discussion 528
Bibliography 529
Acute Myocardial Infarction 530
CC 530
HPI 530
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 530
Examination 530
Imaging 531
Labs/Tests 531
Assessment 531
Treatment 532
Complications 532
Discussion 532
Bibliography 533
Hypertension* 534
CC 534
HPI 534
PMHX/PDHX/Medications/Allergies/SH/FH 534
Examination 534
Imaging 535
Labs 535
Assessment 535
Treatment 535
Complications 536
Discussion 537
Bibliography 538
Appendix 1 Abbreviations e1
Appendix 2 Normal Laboratory Test References for Adults e3
Index 539