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Minor Emergencies E-Book

Minor Emergencies E-Book

Philip Buttaravoli | Stephen M. Leffler

(2012)

Additional Information

Book Details

Abstract

Minor Emergencies gives you the practical how-tos you need to handle a wide range of non-life-threatening medical crises with speed and expertise. Completely updated with the latest equipment, devices, dosages, and techniques, this compact and portable medical reference book delivers fast, efficient guidance just when you need it. With Minor Emergencies on hand, you'll always be prepared!

  • Find guidance at a glance with "What to Do" and "What NOT to Do" checklists.
  • Effectively respond to medical crises at the point of care with Minor Emergencies!
  • Consult this title on your favorite e-reader with intuitive search tools and adjustable font sizes. Elsevier eBooks provide instant portable access to your entire library, no matter what device you're using or where you're located.

  • Stay on top of the latest procedures and treatment guidelines with updated coverage of 184 topics, including Swimmer’s Ear, Dental Pain, Broken Rib, Locked Knee, Puncture Wounds, and Sunburn.

  • Get procedural sedation recommendations from Dr. Alfred Sacchetti, MD, FACEP.

Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Front Cover Cover
IFC\r IFC1
Quick Reference (QR) Video Access IFC2
What You Need IFC2
How It Works IFC2
Minor Emergencies iii
Copyright iv
Dedication v
Contributors vii
Foreword ix
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xiii
Contents xv
Video Contents xxi
Part 1 - Neurologic Emergencies 1
Chapter 1 - Dystonic Drug Reaction 1
Presentation 1
What To Do: 2
What Not To Do: 2
Suggested Readings 3
Chapter 2 - Heat Illness: (Heat Edema, Heat Syncope, Heat Cramps, Heat Exhaustion) 4
Presentation 4
What To Do: 4
What Not To Do: 6
Suggested Readings 7
Chapter 3 - Hyperventilation 8
Presentation 8
What To Do: 8
What Not To Do: 9
Suggested Readings 10
Chapter 4 - Hysterical Coma or Pseudoseizure 11
Presentation 11
What To Do: 11
What Not To Do: 12
Suggested Readings 13
Chapter 5 - Idiopathic Facial Paralysis: (Bell’s Palsy) 14
Presentation 14
What To Do: 14
What Not To Do: 16
Suggested Readings 17
Chapter 6 - Migraine Headache 18
Presentation 18
What To Do: 18
What Not To Do: 20
Suggested Readings 21
Chapter 7 - Seizures (Convulsions, Fits), Adult 23
Presentation 23
What To Do: 23
What Not To Do: 26
Suggested Readings 28
Chapter 8 - Seizures (Convulsions, Fits), Febrile and Pediatric 29
Presentation 29
What To Do: 29
What Not To Do: 31
Suggested Readings 32
Chapter 9 - Tension-Type (Muscle Contraction) Headache 33
Presentation 33
What To Do: 33
What Not To Do: 35
Suggested Readings 36
Chapter 10 - Trivial, Minimal, and Minor Head Trauma: (Concussion) 37
Presentation 37
What To Do: 37
What Not To Do: 39
Suggested Readings 40
Chapter 11 - Vasovagal or Neurocardiogenic or Neurally Mediated Syncope: (Faint, Swoon) 42
Presentation 42
What To Do: 42
What Not To Do: 44
Suggested Readings 47
Chapter 12 - Vertigo: (Dizziness, Lightheadedness) 48
Presentation 48
What To Do: 48
What Not To Do: 53
Suggested Readings 55
Chapter 13 - Weakness 56
Presentation 56
What To Do: 56
What Not To Do: 57
Part 2 - Ophthalmologic Emergencies 59
Chapter 14 - Conjunctivitis: (Pink Eye) 59
Presentation 59
What To Do: 60
What Not To Do: 62
Suggested Readings 64
Chapter 15 - Contact Lens Complications 65
Presentation 65
What To Do: 65
What Not To Do: 66
Suggested Readings 67
Chapter 16 - Corneal Abrasion 68
Presentation 68
What To Do: 68
What Not To Do: 69
Suggested Readings 71
Chapter 17 - Foreign Body, Conjunctival 72
Presentation 72
What To Do: 72
What Not To Do: 74
Chapter 18 - Foreign Body, Corneal 75
Presentation 75
What To Do: 75
What Not To Do: 78
Suggested Reading 78
Chapter 19 - Hordeolum: (Stye) 79
Presentation 79
What To Do: 79
What Not To Do: 80
Chapter 20 - Iritis: (Acute Anterior Uveitis) 81
Presentation 81
What To Do: 81
What Not To Do: 83
Suggested Readings 84
Chapter 21 - Periorbital and Conjunctival Edema 85
Presentation 85
What To Do: 85
What Not To Do: 86
Chapter 22 - Periorbital Ecchymosis: (Black Eye) 87
Presentation 87
What To Do: 87
What Not To Do: 88
Suggested Readings 89
Chapter 23 - Removal of Dislocated Contact Lens 90
Presentation 90
What To Do: 90
What Not To Do: 90
Chapter 24 - Subconjunctival Hemorrhage 92
Presentation 92
What To Do: 92
What Not To Do: 92
Suggested Readings 93
Chapter 25 - Ultraviolet Keratoconjunctivitis: (Welder’s or Tanning Bed Burn) 94
Presentation 94
What To Do: 94
What Not To Do: 95
Part 3 - Ear, Nose, and Throat Emergencies 97
Chapter 26 - Cerumen Impaction: (Earwax Blockage) 97
Presentation 97
What To Do: 97
What Not To Do: 98
Suggested Readings 99
Chapter 27 - Epistaxis: (Nosebleed) 100
Presentation 100
What To Do: 100
What Not To Do: 105
Suggested Readings 106
Chapter 28 - Foreign Body, Ear 108
Presentation 108
What To Do: 108
What Not To Do: 111
Suggested Readings 112
Chapter 29 - Foreign Body, Nose 113
Presentation 113
What To Do: 113
What Not To Do: 115
Suggested Readings 117
Chapter 30 - Foreign Body, Throat 118
Presentation 118
What To Do: 118
What Not To Do: 120
Suggested Readings 121
Chapter 31 - Laryngotracheobronchitis: (Croup) 122
Presentation 122
What To Do: 122
What Not To Do: 123
Suggested Readings 124
Chapter 32 - Mononucleosis: (Glandular Fever) 126
Presentation 126
What To Do: 126
What Not To Do: 127
Suggested Readings 128
Chapter 33 - Nasal Fracture: (Broken Nose) 129
Presentation 129
What To Do: 129
What Not To Do: 130
Suggested Readings 131
Chapter 34 - Otitis Externa (Swimmer’s Ear), Acute 132
Presentation 132
What To Do: 132
What Not To Do: 134
Suggested Readings 135
Chapter 35 - Otitis Media, Acute 137
Presentation 137
What To Do: 137
What Not To Do: 139
Suggested Readings 140
Chapter 36 - Otitis Media with Effusion; Serous (Secretory) Otitis Media (Glue Ear) 142
Presentation 142
What To Do: 142
What Not To Do: 143
Suggested Readings 144
Chapter 37 - Perforated Tympanic Membrane: (Ruptured Eardrum) 145
Presentation 145
What To Do: 145
What Not To Do: 146
Chapter 38 - Pharyngitis: (Sore Throat) 147
Presentation 147
What To Do: 147
What Not To Do: 149
Suggested Readings 150
Chapter 39 - Rhinitis, Acute: (Runny Nose) 152
Presentation 152
What To Do: 153
What Not To Do: 155
Suggested Readings 156
Chapter 40 - Rhinosinusitis: (Sinusitis) 157
Presentation 157
What To Do: 157
What Not To Do: 158
Suggested Readings 160
Part 4 - Oral and Dental Emergencies 161
Chapter 41 - Aphthous Ulcer: (Canker Sore) 161
Presentation 161
What To Do: 163
What Not To Do: 164
Suggested Readings 165
Chapter 42 - Avulsed Tooth, Dental Subluxation, Dental Luxation 166
Presentation 166
What To Do: 166
What Not To Do: 170
Suggested Readings 171
Chapter 43 - Bleeding after Dental Surgery 172
Presentation 172
What To Do: 172
What Not To Do: 173
Suggested Readings 173
Chapter 44 - Burning Mouth Syndrome, Burning Tongue: (Glossodynia) 174
Presentation 174
What To Do: 174
What Not To Do: 176
Suggested Readings 177
Chapter 45 - Dental Pain, Periapical Abscess: (Tooth Abscess) 178
Presentation 178
What To Do: 178
What Not To Do: 179
Suggested Reading 180
Chapter 46 - Dental Pain, Pericoronitis 181
Presentation 181
What To Do: 181
What Not To Do: 182
Chapter 47 - Dental Pain, Postextraction Alveolar Osteitis: (Dry Socket) 183
Presentation 183
What To Do: 183
What Not To Do: 184
Chapter 48 - Dental Pain, Pulpitis 185
Presentation 185
What To Do: 185
What Not To Do: 185
Suggested Reading 186
Chapter 49 - Dental Trauma: (Fracture, Subluxation, and Displacement) 187
Presentation 187
What To Do: 187
What Not To Do: 189
Suggested Reading 190
Chapter 50 - Gingivitis and Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis: (Trench Mouth) 191
Presentation 191
What To Do: 191
What Not To Do: 192
Chapter 51 - Lacerations of the Mouth 193
Presentation 193
What To Do: 193
What Not To Do: 194
Suggested Reading 195
Chapter 52 - Mucocele: (Mucous Cyst) 196
Presentation 196
What To Do: 196
What Not To Do: 196
Suggested Reading 197
Chapter 53 - Oral Candidiasis: (Thrush or Yeast Infection) 198
Presentation 198
What To Do: 198
What Not To Do: 199
Suggested Reading 199
Chapter 54 - Oral Herpes Simplex: (Cold Sore, Fever Blister) 200
Presentation 200
What To Do: 200
What Not To Do: 201
Suggested Readings 202
Chapter 55 - Orthodontic Complications 203
Presentation 203
What To Do: 203
What Not To Do: 204
Chapter 56 - Perlèche: (Angular Cheilitis) 205
Presentation 205
What To Do: 205
What Not To Do: 205
Suggested Readings 206
Chapter 57 - Sialolithiasis: (Salivary Duct Stones) 207
Presentation 207
What To Do: 207
What Not To Do: 209
Chapter 58 - Temporomandibular Disorder: (TMD, TMJ Syndrome) 210
Presentation 210
What To Do: 210
What Not To Do: 212
Suggested Readings 213
Chapter 59 - Temporomandibular Joint Dislocation: (Jaw Dislocation) 214
Presentation 214
What To Do: 214
What Not To Do: 216
Chapter 60 - Uvular Edema, Acute 217
Presentation 217
What To Do: 217
What Not To Do: 219
Suggested Readings 220
Part 5 - Pulmonary and Thoracic Emergencies 221
Chapter 61 - Bronchitis (Chest Cold), Acute 221
Presentation 221
What To Do: 221
What Not To Do: 223
Suggested Readings 225
Chapter 62 - Costochondritis and Musculoskeletal Chest Pain 226
Presentation 226
What To Do: 226
What Not To Do: 227
Suggested Readings 228
Chapter 63 - Inhalation Injury: (Smoke Inhalation) 229
Presentation 229
What To Do: 229
What Not To Do: 231
Suggested Readings 232
Chapter 64 - Irritant Incapacitant Exposure: (Lacrimators, Riot Control Agents, Tear Gas) 233
Presentation 233
What To Do: 233
What Not To Do: 234
Suggested Readings 235
Chapter 65 - Rib Fracture and Costochondral Separation: (Broken Rib) 236
Presentation 236
What To Do: 236
What Not To Do: 238
Suggested Readings 239
Part 6 - Gastrointestinal Emergencies 241
Chapter 66 - Anal Fissure 241
Presentation 241
What To Do: 241
What Not To Do: 243
Suggested Readings 244
Chapter 67 - Constipation, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, and Colic(Stomach Cramps) 245
Presentation 245
What To Do: 245
What Not To Do: 249
Suggested Readings 251
Chapter 68 - Diarrhea: (Acute Gastroenteritis) 253
Presentation 253
What To Do: 253
What Not To Do: 256
Suggested Readings 259
Chapter 69 - Enterobiasis: (Pinworm, Threadworm, Seatworm) 260
Presentation 260
What To Do: 260
Suggested Readings 262
Chapter 70 - Esophageal Food Bolus Obstruction: (Steakhouse or Café Coronary Syndrome) 263
Presentation 263
What To Do: 263
What Not To Do: 265
Suggested Readings 266
Chapter 71 - Foreign Body, Rectal 267
Presentation 267
What To Do: 267
What Not To Do: 271
Suggested Readings 272
Chapter 72 - Foreign Body, Swallowed 273
Presentation 273
What To Do: 273
What Not To Do: 276
Suggested Readings 278
Chapter 73 - Hemorrhoids: (Piles) 280
Presentation 280
What To Do: 280
What Not To Do: 283
Suggested Readings 284
Chapter 74 - Innocuous Ingestions 285
Presentation 285
What To Do: 285
What Not To Do: 285
Suggested Reading 286
Chapter 75 - Singultus: (Hiccups) 287
Presentation 287
What To Do: 287
Suggested Readings 289
Chapter 76 - Vomiting: (Food Poisoning, Gastroenteritis) 290
Presentation 290
What To Do: 290
What Not To Do: 291
Suggested Readings 293
Part 7 - Urologic Emergencies 295
Chapter 77 - Blunt Scrotal Trauma 295
Presentation 295
What To Do: 295
What Not To Do: 297
Chapter 78 - Colorful Urine 298
Presentation 298
What To Do: 298
What Not To Do: 299
Suggested Readings 300
Chapter 79 - Epididymitis 301
Presentation 301
What To Do: 301
What Not To Do: 304
Suggested Readings 305
Chapter 80 - Genital Herpes Simplex 306
Presentation 306
What To Do: 306
What Not To Do: 308
Suggested Readings 309
Chapter 81 - Phimosis and Paraphimosis 310
Presentation 310
What To Do: 310
What Not To Do: 312
Suggested Readings 313
Chapter 82 - Prostatitis, Acute Bacterial 314
Presentation 314
What To Do: 314
What Not To Do: 315
Chapter 83 - Urethritis: (Drip, Clap) 316
Presentation 316
What To Do: 316
What Not To Do: 318
Suggested Readings 319
Chapter 84 - Urinary Retention, Acute 320
Presentation 320
What To Do: 320
What Not To Do: 321
Suggested Readings 322
Chapter 85 - Urinary Tract Infection, Lower (Cystitis), Uncomplicated 323
Presentation 323
What To Do: 323
What Not To Do: 325
Suggested Readings 326
Chapter 86 - Urinary Tract Infection, Upper: (Pyelonephritis) 328
Presentation 328
What To Do: 328
What Not To Do: 329
Suggested Readings 330
Part 8 - Gynecologic Emergencies 331
Chapter 87 - Bartholin Abscess 331
Presentation 331
What To Do: 331
What Not To Do: 333
Chapter 88 - Condylomata Acuminata: (Genital Warts) 334
Presentation 334
What To Do: 334
What Not To Do: 338
Suggested Reading 339
Chapter 89 - Contact Vulvovaginitis 340
Presentation 340
What To Do: 340
What Not To Do: 341
Chapter 90 - Dysmenorrhea: (Menstrual Cramps) 342
Presentation 342
What To Do: 342
What Not To Do: 343
Suggested Readings 344
Chapter 91 - Foreign Body, Vaginal 345
Presentation 345
What To Do: 345
What Not To Do: 346
Chapter 92 - “Morning After” Emergency Contraception 347
Presentation 347
What To Do: 347
What Not To Do: 348
Suggested Emergency Help for Clinicians and Patients 349
Suggested Readings 349
Chapter 93 - Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) 350
Presentation 350
What To Do: 350
What Not To Do: 353
Suggested Readings 354
Chapter 94 - Vaginal Bleeding 355
Presentation 355
What To Do: 355
What Not To Do: 358
Suggested Readings 359
Chapter 95 - Vaginitis 360
Presentation 360
What To Do: 360
What Not To Do: 364
Suggested Readings 366
Part 9 - Musculoskeletal Emergencies 367
Chapter 96 - Acromioclavicular (Shoulder) Separation 367
Presentation 367
What To Do: 367
What Not To Do: 370
Suggested Readings 371
Chapter 97 - Ankle Sprain: (Twisted Ankle) 372
Presentation 372
What To Do: 372
What Not To Do: 376
Suggested Readings 377
Chapter 98 - Annular Ligament Displacement, Radial Head Subluxation: (Nursemaid’s Elbow) 379
Presentation 379
What To Do: 379
What Not To Do: 381
Suggested Readings 382
Chapter 99 - Boutonnière Finger 383
Presentation 383
What To Do: 383
What Not To Do: 384
Suggested Readings 386
Chapter 100 - Boxer’s Fifth Metacarpal Fracture 387
Presentation 387
What To Do: 387
What Not To Do: 388
Suggested Readings 389
Chapter 101 - Bursitis 390
Presentation 390
What To Do: 391
What Not To Do: 392
Suggested Readings 393
Chapter 102 - Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 394
Presentation 394
What To Do: 394
What Not To Do: 397
Suggested Readings 398
Chapter 103 - Cervical Strain: (Whiplash) 399
Presentation 399
What To Do: 399
What Not To Do: 401
Suggested Readings 402
Chapter 104 - Cheiralgia Paresthetica: (Handcuff Neuropathy) 404
Presentation 404
What To Do: 404
What Not To Do: 404
Suggested Reading 405
Chapter 105 - Clavicle (Collarbone) Fracture 406
Presentation 406
What To Do: 406
What Not To Do: 407
Suggested Readings 409
Chapter 106 - Coccyx Fracture: (Tailbone Fracture) 410
Presentation 410
What To Do: 410
Chapter 107 - De Quervain Paratenonitis: (Thumb Tenosynovitis) 412
Presentation 412
What To Do: 412
What Not To Do: 413
Suggested Readings 414
Chapter 108 - Extensor Tendon Avulsion—Distal Phalanx: (Baseball or Mallet Finger) 415
Presentation 415
What To Do: 415
What Not To Do: 417
Suggested Reading 418
Chapter 109 - Finger Dislocation: (PIP Joint) 419
Presentation 419
What To Do: 419
What Not To Do: 422
Chapter 110 - Finger Sprain: (PIP Joint) 423
Presentation 423
What To Do: 423
What Not To Do: 424
Chapter 111 - Fingertip (Tuft) Fractures 425
Presentation 425
What To Do: 425
What Not To Do: 425
Suggested Readings 426
Chapter 112 - Flexor Digitorum Profundus Tendon Avulsion—Distal Phalanx: (Splay Finger) 427
Presentation 427
What To Do: 427
What Not To Do: 427
Suggested Reading 428
Chapter 113 - Ganglion Cysts 429
Presentation 429
What To Do: 429
What Not To Do: 430
Suggested Readings 430
Chapter 114 - Gouty Arthritis, Acute 431
Presentation 431
What To Do: 431
What Not To Do: 433
Suggested Readings 435
Chapter 115 - Knee Sprain 436
Presentation 436
What To Do: 437
What Not To Do: 441
Suggested Readings 442
Chapter 116 - Lateral Epicondylitis and Medial Epicondylitis: (Tennis Elbow, Golfer’s Elbow) 443
Presentation 443
What To Do: 443
What Not To Do: 445
Suggested Readings 446
Chapter 117 - Ligament Sprains: (Including Joint Capsule Injuries) 447
Presentation 447
What To Do: 447
What Not To Do: 448
Suggested Readings 448
Chapter 118 - Locked Knee 449
Presentation 449
What To Do: 449
What Not To Do: 449
Chapter 119 - Lumbar Strain, Acute: (“Mechanical” Low Back Pain, Sacroiliac Dysfunction) 451
Presentation 451
What To Do: 451
What Not To Do: 455
Suggested Readings 457
Chapter 120 - Monarticular Arthritis, Acute 458
Presentation 458
What To Do: 458
What Not To Do: 462
Suggested Readings 463
Chapter 121 - Muscle Cramps: (Charley Horse) 465
Presentation 465
What To Do: 465
What Not To Do: 466
Suggested Readings 466
Chapter 122 - Muscle Strains and Tears 467
Presentation 467
What To Do: 467
What Not To Do: 468
Suggested Readings 470
Chapter 123 - Myofascial Pain Syndrome, Fibromyalgia: (Trigger Points) 471
Presentation 471
What To Do: 471
What Not To Do: 476
Suggested Readings 480
Chapter 124 - Patellar Dislocation: (Kneecap Dislocation) 481
Presentation 481
What To Do: 481
What Not To Do: 483
Suggested Readings 484
Chapter 125 - Plantar Fasciitis: (“Heel Spur”) 485
Presentation 485
What To Do: 485
What Not To Do: 487
Suggested Readings 488
Chapter 126 - “Plantaris Tendon” Rupture, Gastrocnemius Muscle Tear: (Calf Muscle Tear) 489
Presentation 489
What To Do: 489
What Not To Do: 491
Suggested Readings 492
Chapter 127 - Polymyalgia Rheumatica 493
Presentation 493
What To Do: 493
What Not To Do: 494
Suggested Readings 495
Chapter 128 - Radial Head Fracture 496
Presentation 496
What To Do: 496
What Not To Do: 497
Suggested Reading 498
Chapter 129 - Radial Neuropathy: (Saturday Night Palsy) 499
Presentation 499
What To Do: 499
What Not To Do: 500
Suggested Reading 501
Chapter 130 - Scaphoid Fracture 502
Presentation 502
What To Do: 502
What Not To Do: 505
Suggested Readings 506
Chapter 131 - Shoulder Dislocation 507
Presentation 507
What To Do: 507
What Not To Do: 511
Suggested Readings 512
Chapter 132 - Tendinopathy: Tendinosis, Paratenonitis: (Tendinitis) 514
Presentation 514
What To Do: 514
What Not To Do: 516
Suggested Readings 517
Chapter 133 - Toe Fracture: (Broken Toe) 518
Presentation 518
What To Do: 518
What Not To Do: 519
Suggested Readings 520
Chapter 134 - Torticollis: (Wryneck) 521
Presentation 521
What To Do: 521
What Not To Do: 522
Suggested Readings 523
Chapter 135 - Ulnar Collateral Ligament Tear of the Thumb: (Ski Pole or Gamekeeper’s Thumb) 524
Presentation 524
What To Do: 524
Suggested Readings 526
Part 10 - Soft Tissue Emergencies 527
Chapter 136 - Bicycle Spoke Injury and Other Crush Injuries 527
Presentation 527
What To Do: 527
What Not To Do: 528
Suggested Readings 529
Chapter 137 - Contusion: (Bruise) 530
Presentation 530
What To Do: 530
What Not To Do: 532
Suggested Readings 533
Chapter 138 - Fingernail or Toenail Avulsion 535
Presentation 535
What To Do: 535
What Not To Do: 537
Suggested Readings 538
Chapter 139 - Fingertip Avulsion, Superficial 539
Presentation 539
What To Do: 539
What Not To Do: 541
Suggested Reading 542
Chapter 140 - Fishhook Removal 543
Presentation 543
What To Do: 543
What Not To Do: 546
Chapter 141 - Foreign Body Beneath Nail 547
Presentation 547
What To Do: 547
What Not To Do: 548
Suggested Readings 549
Chapter 142 - Impalement Injuries, Minor 550
Presentation 550
What To Do: 550
What Not To Do: 552
Suggested Reading 552
Chapter 143 - Laceration, Simple 553
Presentation 553
What To Do: 553
What Not To Do: 562
Suggested Readings 565
Chapter 144 - Mammalian Bites 567
Presentation 567
What To Do: 567
What Not To Do: 571
Suggested Readings 573
Chapter 145 - Marine Envenomations 574
Presentation 574
What To Do: 575
What Not To Do: 578
Suggested Readings 579
Chapter 146 - Nail Bed Laceration 581
Presentation 581
What To Do: 581
What Not To Do: 583
Suggested Reading 583
Chapter 147 - Nail Root Dislocation 584
Presentation 584
What To Do: 584
What Not To Do: 586
Suggested Readings 586
Chapter 148 - Needle (Foreign Body) in Foot 587
Presentation 587
What To Do: 587
What Not To Do: 589
Suggested Readings 590
Chapter 149 - Paronychia 591
Presentation 591
What To Do: 591
What Not To Do: 595
Suggested Readings 596
Chapter 150 - Pencil Point Puncture 597
Presentation 597
What To Do: 597
What Not To Do: 597
Suggested Reading 598
Chapter 151 - Puncture Wounds 599
Presentation 599
What To Do: 599
What Not To Do: 601
Suggested Readings 603
Chapter 152 - Ring Removal 604
Presentation 604
What To Do: 604
What Not To Do: 606
Suggested Readings 608
Chapter 153 - Sliver, Superficial: (Splinter) 609
Presentation 609
What To Do: 609
What Not To Do: 612
Suggested Readings 613
Chapter 154 - Subcutaneous Foreign Bodies: (Metal, Dental Fragments, Glass, Gravel, and Hard Plastic) 614
Presentation 614
What To Do: 614
What Not To Do: 618
Suggested Readings 619
Chapter 155 - Subungual Ecchymosis: (Tennis Toe) 621
Presentation 621
What To Do: 621
What Not To Do: 622
Suggested Readings 622
Chapter 156 - Subungual Hematoma 623
Presentation 623
What To Do: 623
What Not To Do: 625
Suggested Readings 626
Chapter 157 - Torn/Split Earlobe 627
Presentation 627
What To Do: 627
What Not To Do: 629
Suggested Readings 631
Chapter 158 - Traumatic Tattoos and Abrasions 632
Presentation 632
What To Do: 632
What Not To Do: 633
Suggested Readings 634
Chapter 159 - Zipper Entrapment: (Penis or Chin) 635
Presentation 635
What To Do: 635
What Not To Do: 637
Suggested Readings 638
Part 11 - Dermatologic Emergencies 639
Chapter 160 - Allergic Contact Dermatitis 639
Presentation 639
What To Do: 639
What Not To Do: 642
Suggested Readings 644
Chapter 161 - Arachnid Envenomation: (Spider Bite) 645
Presentation 645
What To Do: 646
What Not To Do: 647
Suggested Readings 649
Chapter 162 - Arthropod Bites: (Bug Bites, Insect Bites) 650
Presentation 650
What To Do: 652
What Not To Do: 653
Suggested Readings 654
Chapter 163 - Cutaneous Abscess or Pustule 655
Presentation 655
What To Do: 655
What Not To Do: 658
Suggested Readings 660
Chapter 164 - Cutaneous Larva Migrans: (Creeping Eruption) 661
Presentation 661
What To Do: 661
What Not To Do: 662
Suggested Readings 662
Chapter 165 - Diaper Dermatitis: (Diaper Rash) 663
Presentation 663
What To Do: 663
What Not To Do: 664
Suggested Reading 665
Chapter 166 - Erysipelas, Cellulitis, Lymphangitis 666
Presentation 666
What To Do: 666
What Not To Do: 669
Suggested Readings 670
Chapter 167 - Fire Ant Stings 671
Presentation 671
What To Do: 671
What Not To Do: 672
Suggested Readings 673
Chapter 168 - Friction Blister 674
Presentation 674
What To Do: 674
What Not To Do: 675
Suggested Readings 675
Chapter 169 - Frostnip, Frostbite, and Mild Hypothermia 676
Presentation 676
What To Do: 676
What Not To Do: 677
Suggested Readings 679
Chapter 170 - Herpes Zoster: (Shingles) 680
Presentation 680
What To Do: 680
What Not To Do: 682
Suggested Readings 684
Chapter 171 - Hymenoptera (Bee, Wasp, Hornet) Envenomation: (Bee Sting) 686
Presentation 686
What To Do: 686
What Not To Do: 688
Suggested Readings 690
Chapter 172 - Impetigo 691
Presentation 691
What To Do: 691
What Not To Do: 692
Suggested Readings 693
Chapter 173 - Partial-Thickness (Second-Degree) Burns and Tar Burns 694
Presentation 694
What To Do: 694
What Not To Do: 697
Suggested Readings 698
Chapter 174 - Pediculosis: (Lice, Crabs) 699
Presentation 699
What To Do: 699
What Not To Do: 701
Suggested Readings 703
Chapter 175 - Pityriasis Rosea 705
Presentation 705
What To Do: 705
What Not To Do: 707
Suggested Readings 708
Chapter 176 - Pyogenic Granuloma or Lobular Capillary Hemangioma: (Proud Flesh) 709
Presentation 709
What To Do: 709
What Not To Do: 710
Chapter 177 - Scabies: (Human Itch Mite) 711
Presentation 711
What To Do: 711
What Not To Do: 714
Suggested Readings 715
Chapter 178 - Sea Bather’s Eruption: (Sea Lice) 716
Presentation 716
What To Do: 716
What Not To Do: 717
Suggested Readings 718
Chapter 179 - Sunburn 719
Presentation 719
What To Do: 719
What Not To Do: 720
Suggested Readings 722
Chapter 180 - Tick Bite, Tick Removal 724
Presentation 724
What To Do: 724
What Not To Do: 727
Suggested Readings 731
Chapter 181 - Tinea Pedis, Tinea Cruris, Tinea Corporis: (Athlete’s Foot, Jock Itch, Ringworm) 733
Presentation 733
What To Do: 733
What Not To Do: 736
Suggested Readings 739
Chapter 182 - Toxicodendron (Rhus) Allergic Contact Dermatitis: (Poison Ivy, Oak, or Sumac) 740
Presentation 740
What To Do: 740
What Not To Do: 743
Suggested Readings 744
Chapter 183 - Urticaria, Acute: (Hives) 746
Presentation 746
What To Do: 747
What Not To Do: 749
Suggested Readings 750
Chapter 184 - Warts: (Common Wart, Plantar Wart) 752
Presentation 752
What To Do: 752
What Not To Do: 754
Suggested Readings 755
Appendix A - Complete Eye Examination 757
What To Do: 757
Appendix B - Digital Block 758
What To Do: 758
What Not To Do: 759
Suggested Readings 760
Appendix C - Fingertip Dressing, Simple 761
What To Do: 761
What Not To Do: 761
Appendix D - Oral Nerve Blocks 763
What To Do: 763
Suggested Reading 764
Appendix E - Procedural Sedation and Analgesia 765
What Not To Do: 767
Suggested Readings 767
Appendix F - Rabies Prophylaxis 769
Presentation 769
What To Do: 769
What Not To Do: 770
Suggested Readings 771
Appendix G - State and Regional Poison Control Centers 772
Alabama 772
Alaska* 772
American Samoa* 772
Arizona 772
Arkansas 772
California 772
Colorado 773
Connecticut 773
Delaware* 773
District of Columbia 773
Federated States of Micronesia* 773
Florida 773
Georgia 773
Guam* 773
Hawaii* 773
Idaho* 774
Illinois 774
Indiana 774
Iowa 774
Kansas 774
Kentucky 774
Louisiana 774
Maine 774
Maryland 774
Massachusetts 774
Michigan 774
Minnesota 775
Mississippi 775
Missouri 775
Montana* 775
Nebraska 775
Nevada* 775
New Hampshire* 775
New Jersey 775
New Mexico 775
New York 775
North Carolina 775
North Dakota* 776
Ohio 776
Oklahoma 776
Oregon 776
Pennsylvania 776
Rhode Island* 776
South Carolina 776
South Dakota* 776
Tennessee 776
Texas 777
U.S. Virgin Islands* 777
Utah 777
Vermont* 777
Virginia 777
Washington 777
West Virginia 777
Wisconsin 777
Wyoming* 778
Appendix H - Tetanus Prophylaxis 779
Presentation 779
What To Do: 779
What Not To Do: 780
Suggested Readings 782
Index 783
Abbreviations 821