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Book Details
Abstract
Turn to this new third edition for consistent outcomes on even your most complex implant cases! World-renowned dental implantologist Carl E. Misch gives you expert advice and guidance on the various surgical approaches to placing implants in the revision of his best-selling classic. Over 1,000 full-color illustrations depict details of implants, related materials, and surgical procedures, while well-known contributors (Mohamed Sharawy, Martha Warren Bidez, Adriano Piatelli, and others) share a wealth of knowledge in their respective fields. This third edition provides an excellent opportunity for you to develop and refine your skills and experience more consistent, predictable clinical outcomes.
- Thorough explanations of the rationale for implants and their specific characteristics discuss why different options work better for different patients; the rationale behind implant materials and sizes; and the overall science of osteointegrated implants – providing a full understanding of how implants behave under certain circumstances and how to make the best choices for implant patients.
- Chapter on Diagnostic Imaging and Techniques focuses on the latest technology available to determine patient conditions, familiarizing you with recent advances and how they apply to treatment planning principles.
- Section on Treatment Planning discusses the rationales for implant placement, variables in implants and patient conditions, and the four degrees of jaw bone density, Dr. Misch’s best-known criterion for successful implant placement.
- Prepares you for actual treatment by reviewing scientific fundamentals such as applied anatomy, biomechanical principles, current biomaterials, prevention and management of dental infections, and pharmacologic considerations.
- Surgical procedure chapters are of benefit to the implant surgeon and are critical to the restoring dentist who wants to better understand and appreciate surgical concepts.
- Over 1,000 full-color illustrations depict details of implants, related materials, and surgical procedures.
- Brand-new coverage includes: Key Implant Positions and Number, Ideal Implant Surgery, Extraction Socket and Barrie Membrane Bone Grafts, Sinus Pathology and Complications of Sinus Grafts, Immediate Loading for a Single Tooth, Partially Edentulous and Completely Edentulous Patient.
- Important updates include indications and contraindications for rationale of biomechanical treatment plans, layered approach to bone grafting, autograft block bone grafting, soft tissue surgery, and implant esthetics and maintenance.
- A new chapter on Tissue Engineering uses current information on platelet-rich plasma membranes and other elements of tissue engineering so you can take advantage of appropriate materials.
- Emphasis on evidence-based implant outcomes provides valuable information on which procedures have the greatest likelihood of success and lowest risk of complications.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front Cover | Cover | ||
| Contemporary Implant Dentistry | iii | ||
| Copyright Page | iv | ||
| Table of Contents | xv | ||
| Contributors | v | ||
| Foreword | vii | ||
| Dedication | viii | ||
| About the Author | ix | ||
| Preface | xi | ||
| Acknowledgments | xiii | ||
| Part I: Rationale for Implants | 1 | ||
| Chapter 1. Rationale for Dental Implants | 3 | ||
| EFFECTS OF AN AGING POPULATION | 3 | ||
| AGE-RELATED TOOTH LOSS | 5 | ||
| ANATOMICAL CONSEQUENCES OF EDENTULISM | 9 | ||
| DECREASED PERFORMANCE OF COMPLETE DENTURES | 15 | ||
| NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF REMOVABLE PARTIAL DENTURES | 16 | ||
| PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF TOOTH LOSS | 17 | ||
| ADVANTAGES OF IMPLANT-SUPPORTED PROSTHESES | 17 | ||
| SUMMARY | 21 | ||
| References | 22 | ||
| Chapter 2. Generic Root Form Component Terminology | 26 | ||
| GENERIC PROSTHETIC COMPONENT TERMINOLOGY | 27 | ||
| GENERIC IMPLANT BODY TERMINOLOGY | 28 | ||
| IMPLANT BODY REGIONS | 29 | ||
| IMPLANT SURGERY | 30 | ||
| SUMMARY | 34 | ||
| References | 35 | ||
| Chapter 3. Diagnostic Imaging and Techniques | 38 | ||
| IMAGING OBJECTIVES | 38 | ||
| IMAGING MODALITIES | 38 | ||
| PRESURGICAL IMAGING (PHASE 1) | 39 | ||
| PERIAPICAL RADIOGRAPHY | 40 | ||
| DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY | 41 | ||
| OCCLUSAL RADIOGRAPHY | 42 | ||
| CEPHALOMETRIC RADIOGRAPHY | 43 | ||
| PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHY | 44 | ||
| TOMOGRAPHY | 46 | ||
| COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 47 | ||
| INTERACTIVE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY | 52 | ||
| MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING | 54 | ||
| RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING OF VITAL STRUCTURES IN ORAL IMPLANTOLOGY | 56 | ||
| RECOMMENDED PRESURGICAL TREATMENT PLANNING | 58 | ||
| INTRAOPERATIVE IMAGING | 58 | ||
| FABRICATION OF DIAGNOSTIC TEMPLATES | 62 | ||
| IMPLANT IMAGING IN PERSPECTIVE | 64 | ||
| References | 65 | ||
| Chapter 4. Stress Treatment Theorem for Implant Dentistry | 68 | ||
| SURGICAL FAILURE | 69 | ||
| EARLY LOADING FAILURE | 70 | ||
| IMPACT OF OCCLUSAL OVERLOAD ON MECHANICAL COMPONENTS | 70 | ||
| MARGINAL BONE LOSS | 72 | ||
| EFFECT ON TREATMENT PLANNING | 84 | ||
| SUMMARY | 87 | ||
| References | 88 | ||
| Chapter 5. Prosthetic Options in Implant Dentistry | 92 | ||
| COMPLETELY EDENTULOUS PROSTHESIS DESIGN | 92 | ||
| PARTIALLY EDENTULOUS PROSTHESIS DESIGN | 94 | ||
| PROSTHETIC OPTIONS | 94 | ||
| SUMMARY | 102 | ||
| References | 104 | ||
| Chapter 6. Treatment Planning: Force Factors Related to Patient Conditions | 105 | ||
| NORMAL BITE FORCE | 105 | ||
| PARAFUNCTION | 106 | ||
| CROWN HEIGHT SPACE | 117 | ||
| MASTICATORY DYNAMICS | 124 | ||
| ARCH POSITION | 125 | ||
| OPPOSING ARCH | 126 | ||
| SUMMARY | 127 | ||
| References | 127 | ||
| Chapter 7. Bone Density: A Key Determinant for Treatment Planning | 130 | ||
| INFLUENCE OF BONE DENSITY ON IMPLANT SUCCESS RATES | 130 | ||
| ETIOLOGY OF VARIABLE BONE DENSITY | 131 | ||
| BONE CLASSIFICATION SCHEMES RELATED TO IMPLANT DENTISTRY | 134 | ||
| MISCH BONE DENSITY CLASSIFICATION | 134 | ||
| BONE DENSITY LOCATION | 135 | ||
| RADIOGRAPHIC BONE DENSITY | 137 | ||
| BONE DENSITY—TACTILE SENSE | 138 | ||
| SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE OF A BONE DENSITY–BASED TREATMENT PLAN | 138 | ||
| TREATMENT PLANNING | 142 | ||
| SUMMARY | 144 | ||
| References | 144 | ||
| Chapter 8. Treatment Plans Related to Key Implant Positions and Implant Number | 147 | ||
| ABUTMENT OPTIONS | 147 | ||
| IMPLANT NUMBER | 154 | ||
| SPLINTED IMPLANTS | 157 | ||
| SUMMARY | 158 | ||
| References | 159 | ||
| Chapter 9. Implant Body Size: A Biomechanical and Esthetic Rationale | 160 | ||
| CHARACTER OF FORCES APPLIED TO DENTAL IMPLANTS | 160 | ||
| SURFACE AREA | 163 | ||
| IDEAL IMPLANT SIZE | 166 | ||
| IMPLANT DIAMETER | 168 | ||
| NATURAL TEETH | 173 | ||
| IMPLANT SIZE BASED ON ESTHETICS | 174 | ||
| SUMMARY | 175 | ||
| References | 176 | ||
| Chapter 10. Available Bone and Dental Implant Treatment Plans | 178 | ||
| LITERATURE REVIEW | 178 | ||
| AVAILABLE BONE | 180 | ||
| DIVISIONS OF AVAILABLE BONE | 184 | ||
| SUMMARY | 197 | ||
| References | 198 | ||
| Chapter 11. Scientific Rationale for Dental Implant Design | 200 | ||
| IMPLANT DESIGN RELATED TO OCCLUSAL FORCES | 202 | ||
| IMPLANT BODY: FUNCTIONAL VERSUS THEORETICAL SURFACE AREA | 206 | ||
| IMPLANT BODY GEOMETRY VERSUS OCCLUSAL LOAD | 207 | ||
| SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE FOR IMPLANT DESIGN | 208 | ||
| IMPLANT BODY BIOMATERIAL RELATED TO FRACTURE | 221 | ||
| FORCE DURATION AND IMPLANT BODY DESIGN | 223 | ||
| IMPLANT BODY SIZE AND DESIGN RELATED TO FRACTURE | 223 | ||
| SUMMARY | 226 | ||
| References | 226 | ||
| Part II: Treatment Planning | 231 | ||
| Chapter 12. Preimplant Prosthodontics: Overall Evaluation, Specific Criteria, and Pretreatment Prostheses | 233 | ||
| MAXILLARY ANTERIOR TOOTH POSITION | 233 | ||
| EXISTING OCCLUSAL VERTICAL DIMENSION | 234 | ||
| MANDIBULAR INCISOR EDGE POSITION | 238 | ||
| EXISTING OCCLUSAL PLANES (POSTERIOR MAXILLARY AND MANDIBULAR PLANES OF OCCLUSION) | 238 | ||
| LIP LINES | 241 | ||
| MAXILLOMANDIBULAR ARCH RELATIONSHIP | 243 | ||
| EXISTING OCCLUSION | 244 | ||
| CROWN HEIGHT SPACE | 245 | ||
| TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT | 250 | ||
| EXTRACTION OF TEETH WITH HOPELESS OR GUARDED PROGNOSIS | 250 | ||
| EXISTING PROSTHESES | 253 | ||
| ARCH FORM | 253 | ||
| NATURAL TEETH ADJACENT TO IMPLANT SITE | 255 | ||
| SOFT TISSUE SUPPORT | 267 | ||
| FIXED RESTORATIONS | 268 | ||
| REMOVABLE PROSTHESES | 269 | ||
| OCCLUSAL VERTICAL DIMENSION | 269 | ||
| ESTHETIC ASSESSMENT | 270 | ||
| PSYCHOLOGIC ATTITUDE | 270 | ||
| FINANCIAL BARRIERS | 270 | ||
| PROGRESSIVE LOAD | 270 | ||
| SUMMARY | 270 | ||
| References | 272 | ||
| Chapter 13. Diagnostic Casts and Surgical Templates | 276 | ||
| DIAGNOSTIC CASTS | 276 | ||
| RESTORATIVE DIAGNOSIS VERSUS SURGICAL DIAGNOSIS | 279 | ||
| SURGICAL GUIDES | 280 | ||
| ADVANCED SURGICAL GUIDANCE | 284 | ||
| SUMMARY | 290 | ||
| References | 290 | ||
| Chapter 14. The Edentulous Mandible: An Organized Approach to Implant-Supported Overdentures | 293 | ||
| REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE | 294 | ||
| ADVANTAGES OF IMPLANT OVERDENTURES | 295 | ||
| DISADVANTAGES OF IMPLANT OVERDENTURES | 297 | ||
| OVERDENTURE MOVEMENT | 298 | ||
| MANDIBULAR IMPLANT SITE SELECTION | 299 | ||
| OVERDENTURE TREATMENT OPTIONS | 300 | ||
| DIVISION C–H ANTERIOR MANDIBLES | 309 | ||
| DISCUSSION | 310 | ||
| SUMMARY | 310 | ||
| References | 310 | ||
| Chapter 15. The Completely Edentulous Mandible: Treatment Plans for Fixed Restorations | 314 | ||
| COMPARING FIXED VERSUS REMOVABLE IMPLANT PROSTHESES | 314 | ||
| FORCE FACTORS | 315 | ||
| MANDIBULAR DYNAMICS | 316 | ||
| IMPLANT TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR FIXED RESTORATIONS | 318 | ||
| LONG-TERM TREATMENT PLANNING | 324 | ||
| SUMMARY | 325 | ||
| References | 325 | ||
| Chapter 16. Single-Tooth Replacement: Treatment Options | 327 | ||
| POSTERIOR MISSING TOOTH | 327 | ||
| POSTERIOR SINGLE-TOOTH REPLACEMENT OPTIONS | 327 | ||
| CONTRAINDICATIONS AND LIMITATIONS OF POSTERIOR SINGLE-TOOTH IMPLANTS | 333 | ||
| IMPLANT BODY SELECTION | 335 | ||
| PREMOLAR IMPLANT REPLACEMENT | 335 | ||
| FIRST-MOLAR IMPLANT REPLACEMENT | 337 | ||
| ESTHETIC MAXILLARY ANTERIOR TOOTH REPLACEMENT | 340 | ||
| ALTERNATE TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR ANTERIOR SINGLE-TOOTH REPLACEMENT | 341 | ||
| SPECIFIC SINGLE-TOOTH IMPLANT INDICATIONS | 351 | ||
| IMPLANT CREST MODULE DESIGN | 360 | ||
| SUMMARY | 362 | ||
| References | 362 | ||
| Chapter 17. Maxillary Arch Implant Considerations: Fixed and Overdenture Prostheses | 367 | ||
| EDENTULOUS ANTERIOR MAXILLA | 367 | ||
| TREATMENT OPTIONS | 369 | ||
| PREMAXILLA PARTIALLY EDENTULOUS TREATMENT PLANS | 378 | ||
| COMPLETELY EDENTULOUS MAXILLAE TREATMENT PLANS | 379 | ||
| SUMMARY | 387 | ||
| References | 387 | ||
| Chapter 18. Treatment Planning for the Edentulous Posterior Maxilla | 389 | ||
| ANATOMICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE POSTERIOR MAXILLA | 389 | ||
| ANATOMY | 390 | ||
| TREATMENT HISTORY | 394 | ||
| SUMMARY | 401 | ||
| References | 403 | ||
| Chapter 19. Treatment Plans for Partially and Completely Edentulous Arches in Implant Dentistry | 406 | ||
| PARTIALLY EDENTULOUS ARCHES | 406 | ||
| HISTORY | 406 | ||
| CLASSIFICATION OF PARTIALLY EDENTULOUS ARCHES | 406 | ||
| CLASSIFICATION OF COMPLETELY EDENTULOUS ARCHES | 413 | ||
| SUMMARY | 417 | ||
| References | 418 | ||
| Part III: Fundamental Science | 419 | ||
| Chapter 20 Medical Evaluation of the Dental Implant Patient | 421 | ||
| MEDICAL EVALUATION | 421 | ||
| MEDICAL HISTORY | 423 | ||
| LABORATORY EVALUATION | 427 | ||
| SYSTEMIC DISEASE AND ORAL IMPLANTS | 434 | ||
| SYSTEMIC AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES | 454 | ||
| MEDICATIONS OF INTEREST TO IMPLANT DENTISTRY | 455 | ||
| LIFESTYLE-RELATED FACTORS | 458 | ||
| IRRADIATION | 460 | ||
| References | 461 | ||
| Chapter 21. Pharmacology in Implant Dentistry | 467 | ||
| ANTIMICROBIALS | 467 | ||
| THERAPEUTIC USE OF ANTIBIOTICS: POSTOPERATIVE INFECTIONS | 472 | ||
| MANAGEMENT OF POSTOPERATIVE INFLAMMATION | 474 | ||
| POSTSURGICAL PAIN MANAGEMENT | 476 | ||
| MANAGEMENT OF POSTOPERATIVE PAIN | 477 | ||
| COMBINATION ANALGESIC THERAPY FOR POSTOPERATIVE PAIN | 480 | ||
| SEDATIVE AGENTS | 483 | ||
| COMPREHENSIVE PHARMACOLOGIC PROTOCOL | 486 | ||
| References | 486 | ||
| Chapter 22. Applied Anatomy for Dental Implants | 490 | ||
| SURGICAL ANATOMY OF THE MAXILLA AS AN ORGAN | 490 | ||
| SURGICAL ANATOMY OF THE MANDIBLE | 495 | ||
| BLOOD SUPPLY TO THE MAXILLA AND MANDIBLE | 498 | ||
| References | 501 | ||
| Chapter 23. Spread of Dental Infection in the Head and Neck | 502 | ||
| SIGNIFICANT COMPLICATIONS AND IMPLANT DENTISTRY | 502 | ||
| PATHOLOGIC ENTITIES | 503 | ||
| MAXILLARY INFECTIONS | 503 | ||
| MANDIBULAR INFECTIONS | 505 | ||
| SIGNIFICANT COMPLICATIONS OF INFECTIONS IN THE FACE AND NECK | 508 | ||
| LYMPHATIC SPREAD OF INFECTION | 508 | ||
| SUMMARY | 509 | ||
| BIBLIOGRAPHY | 510 | ||
| Chapter 24. Biomaterials for Dental Implants | 511 | ||
| COMPATIBILITY OF SURGICAL BIOMATERIALS AND THE ROLE OF SYNTHETIC MATERIALS | 511 | ||
| BULK PROPERTIES | 511 | ||
| PHYSICAL, MECHANICAL, AND CHEMICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR IMPLANT MATERIALS | 512 | ||
| METALS AND ALLOYS | 515 | ||
| CERAMICS AND CARBON | 518 | ||
| POLYMERS AND COMPOSITES | 524 | ||
| FUTURE AREAS OF APPLICATION | 525 | ||
| SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS | 526 | ||
| SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION AND TISSUE INTERACTION | 526 | ||
| SUMMARY | 535 | ||
| ACKNOWLEDGMENT | 535 | ||
| References | 536 | ||
| Chapter 25. Clinical Biomechanics in Implant Dentistry | 543 | ||
| LOADS APPLIED TO DENTAL IMPLANTS | 543 | ||
| MASS, FORCE, AND WEIGHT | 543 | ||
| FORCES | 544 | ||
| FORCE DELIVERY AND FAILURE MECHANISMS | 549 | ||
| MOMENT OF INERTIA | 555 | ||
| SUMMARY | 555 | ||
| References | 555 | ||
| Chapter 26. Bone Physiology, Metabolism, and Biomechanics | 557 | ||
| OSTEOLOGY | 558 | ||
| BONE PHYSIOLOGY | 562 | ||
| SKELETAL ADAPTATION: MODELING AND REMODELING | 570 | ||
| CORTICAL BONE GROWTH AND MATURATION | 571 | ||
| BONE METABOLISM | 576 | ||
| CALCIUM CONSERVATION | 577 | ||
| SKELETAL COMPROMISE | 581 | ||
| METABOLIC BONE DISEASE | 582 | ||
| BIOMECHANICS | 582 | ||
| SUTURES | 585 | ||
| IMPLANT-ANCHORED ORTHODONTICS | 588 | ||
| SUMMARY | 595 | ||
| ACKNOWLEDGMENTS | 595 | ||
| References | 596 | ||
| Chapter 27. Dental Implant Surfaces: A Review | 599 | ||
| TITANIUM | 601 | ||
| TURNED SURFACES | 602 | ||
| SANDBLASTED SURFACES | 602 | ||
| PLASMA-SPRAYED SURFACES | 605 | ||
| SURFACE COATING | 605 | ||
| HYDROXYAPATITE | 612 | ||
| ZIRCONIA | 615 | ||
| SUMMARY | 615 | ||
| References | 616 | ||
| Chapter 28. Bone Response to Mechanical Loads | 621 | ||
| BIOLOGICAL RESPONSE | 621 | ||
| MECHANOTRANSDUCTION | 621 | ||
| CHANGES IN GENE EXPRESSION | 627 | ||
| BIOMECHANICAL RESPONSE | 629 | ||
| References | 634 | ||
| Part IV: Implant Surgery | 643 | ||
| Chapter 29. Density of Bone: Effect on Surgical Approach and Healing | 645 | ||
| LITERATURE REVIEW | 645 | ||
| BONE DENSITY CLASSIFICATIONS | 646 | ||
| SUMMARY | 665 | ||
| References | 665 | ||
| Chapter 30. Posterior Single-Tooth Replacement: Surgical Guidelines | 668 | ||
| POSTERIOR MISSING TOOTH | 668 | ||
| SINGLE-TOOTH IMPLANTS | 668 | ||
| IMPLANT BODY SELECTION | 668 | ||
| PREMOLAR IMPLANT REPLACEMENT | 669 | ||
| MOLAR IMPLANT REPLACEMENT | 669 | ||
| POSTERIOR SINGLE-TOOTH IMPLANT SURGERY | 672 | ||
| SURGICAL PROCEDURE | 673 | ||
| STEP-BY-STEP SURGERY | 678 | ||
| References | 682 | ||
| Chapter 31. Root Form Surgery in the Edentulous Anterior and Posterior Mandible: Implant Insertion | 684 | ||
| SURGICAL APPROACH TO THE ANTERIOR MANDIBLE | 684 | ||
| SOFT TISSUE REFLECTION—LANDMARK IDENTIFICATION | 687 | ||
| SURGERY IN THE POSTERIOR MANDIBLE—DIVISION A | 698 | ||
| SOFT TISSUE REFLECTION | 699 | ||
| MANDIBULAR NERVE LOCATION: CLINICAL ZONE OF SAFETY | 700 | ||
| ZONE OF SAFETY | 703 | ||
| IMMEDIATE POSTOPERATIVE PROCEDURES AND INSTRUCTIONS | 708 | ||
| COMPLICATIONS | 709 | ||
| SUMMARY | 716 | ||
| References | 716 | ||
| Chapter 32. Stage II Surgery: Uncovery and Treatment of Healing Complications | 720 | ||
| NOMENCLATURE FOR IMPLANT FAILURES | 720 | ||
| SPONTANEOUS EARLY EXPOSURE | 721 | ||
| UNCOVERY PROCEDURE | 723 | ||
| RIGID FIXATION DETERMINATION | 728 | ||
| REVERSE TORQUE TESTING | 728 | ||
| IMPLANT POSITION | 730 | ||
| TISSUE THICKNESS | 731 | ||
| KERATINIZED TISSUE | 733 | ||
| TRANSITIONAL PROSTHESIS | 736 | ||
| SUMMARY | 737 | ||
| References | 737 | ||
| Chapter 33. Anterior Single-Tooth Replacement: Surgical Considerations | 739 | ||
| ALTERNATE TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR ANTERIOR SINGLE-TOOTH REPLACEMENT | 739 | ||
| CHALLENGING ESTHETICS | 740 | ||
| IMPLANT BODY POSITION | 744 | ||
| IDEAL IMPLANT ANGULATION | 747 | ||
| SOFT TISSUE INCISION | 750 | ||
| SOFT TISSUE CLOSURE | 754 | ||
| IMMEDIATE IMPLANT INSERTION AFTER EXTRACTION | 755 | ||
| STAGE II SURGERY AND SOFT TISSUE EMERGENCE CONTOURS | 758 | ||
| COMPLICATIONS | 765 | ||
| SUMMARY | 766 | ||
| References | 766 | ||
| Chapter 34. Premaxilla Surgery: Implant Insertion, Bone Spreading, Nasal Floor Elevation, and Incisive Foramen Implants | 769 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 769 | ||
| PREMAXILLA EDENTULOUS TREATMENT PLANS | 769 | ||
| PREMAXILLA ARCH FORM AND IMPLANT NUMBER | 770 | ||
| MULTIPLE ANTERIOR IMPLANT DIAMETER | 773 | ||
| MAXILLARY OVERDENTURE TREATMENT PLANS | 774 | ||
| PREMAXILLA SURGERY | 775 | ||
| BONE SPREADING | 778 | ||
| SUBNASAL ELEVATION | 789 | ||
| SURGICAL TECHNIQUE | 791 | ||
| SUMMARY | 795 | ||
| References | 797 | ||
| Chapter 35. Immediate Load and Restoration in Implant Dentistry: Rationale and Treatment | 799 | ||
| TERMINOLOGY | 799 | ||
| COMPLETELY EDENTULOUS PATIENTS | 800 | ||
| PARTIALLY EDENTULOUS PATIENTS | 819 | ||
| SINGLE-TOOTH NONFUCTIONAL IMMEDIATE-RESTORATION PROCEDURES | 823 | ||
| RISKS OF IMMEDIATE OCCLUSAL LOADING | 833 | ||
| SUMMARY | 833 | ||
| References | 834 | ||
| Part V: Soft and Hard Tissue Rehabilitation | 837 | ||
| Chapter 36. Keys to Bone Grafting and Bone Grafting Materials | 839 | ||
| ALVEOLAR RESORPTION | 839 | ||
| SURGICAL KEYS TO BONE GRAFTING | 839 | ||
| BONE GRAFT MATERIALS | 855 | ||
| SUMMARY | 863 | ||
| References | 863 | ||
| Chapter 37. Tooth Extraction, Socket Grafting, and Barrier Membrane Bone Regeneration | 870 | ||
| ATRAUMATIC TOOTH EXTRACTION | 870 | ||
| HEALING OF EXTRACTION SOCKETS | 874 | ||
| SOCKET GRAFTING | 875 | ||
| SOFT TISSUE HEALING | 888 | ||
| LAYER GRAFT POSITIONS | 894 | ||
| Barrier Membrane and Guided Bone Regeneration: The Layered Approach | 890 | ||
| SUMMARY | 901 | ||
| References | 901 | ||
| Chapter 38. Maxillary Sinus Anatomy, Pathology, and Graft Surgery | 905 | ||
| ANATOMICAL CONSIDERATIONS OF THE POSTERIOR MAXILLA | 905 | ||
| DENTAL CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IMPLANT TREATMENT OF THE POSTERIOR MAXILLA | 905 | ||
| MAXILLARY SINUS | 907 | ||
| MAXILLARY SINUS PATHOLOGY | 919 | ||
| INFLAMMATION | 919 | ||
| CYSTIC LESIONS | 922 | ||
| NEOPLASMS | 923 | ||
| ANTROLITHS AND FOREIGN BODIES | 924 | ||
| CONSIDERATIONS SPECIFIC TO SINUS GRAFTS | 924 | ||
| SURGICAL ENVIRONMENT | 926 | ||
| PREMEDICATIONS | 926 | ||
| SURGICAL TECHNIQUE | 929 | ||
| SINUS SURGERY: HISTORY | 929 | ||
| TREATMENT CLASSIFICATIONS FOR THE POSTERIOR MAXILLA | 929 | ||
| SURGICAL TECHNIQUE | 930 | ||
| VASCULAR HEALING OF THE GRAFT | 951 | ||
| POSTOPERATIVE INSTRUCTIONS | 952 | ||
| IMPLANT INSERTION | 955 | ||
| INTRAOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS RELATED TO SURGERY | 956 | ||
| SHORT-TERM POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS | 962 | ||
| LONG-TERM RESULTS | 968 | ||
| SUMMARY | 969 | ||
| References | 969 | ||
| Chapter 39. Mandibular Donor Block Bone Grafts: Symphysis and Ramus | 975 | ||
| INTRODUCTION | 975 | ||
| PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION OF HOST SITE | 977 | ||
| MANDIBULAR SYMPHYSIS DONOR SITE | 982 | ||
| SUMMARY | 1007 | ||
| References | 1008 | ||
| Chapter 40. Extraoral Autogenous Donor Bone Grafts for Endosteal Implants: Ilium and Tibia | 1013 | ||
| HISTORY | 1013 | ||
| ILIAC CREST CORTICAL AND TRABECULAR BLOCK GRAFTS | 1015 | ||
| SURGICAL APPROACH: HARVEST OF THE ILIAC CREST TRICORTICAL BLOCK | 1020 | ||
| SUMMARY | 1047 | ||
| References | 1047 | ||
| Part VI: Soft and Hard Tissue | 1053 | ||
| Chapter 41. An Implant Is Not a Tooth: A Comparison of Periodontal Indices | 1055 | ||
| LITERATURE REVIEW | 1055 | ||
| LONGEVITY | 1056 | ||
| PAIN | 1056 | ||
| MOBILITY | 1057 | ||
| PERCUSSION | 1059 | ||
| CRESTAL BONE LOSS | 1059 | ||
| RADIOGRAPHIC EVALUATION | 1060 | ||
| KERATINIZED TISSUE CONCERNS | 1061 | ||
| PROBING DEPTHS | 1063 | ||
| BLEEDING INDEX | 1067 | ||
| PERI-IMPLANT DISEASE | 1068 | ||
| SUMMARY | 1069 | ||
| References | 1069 | ||
| Chapter 42. Maintenance of Dental Implants: Implant Quality of Health Scale | 1073 | ||
| PLAQUE BIOFILM AND DENTAL IMPLANTS | 1074 | ||
| SOFT TISSUE INTERFACE | 1075 | ||
| INSTRUMENT SELECTION | 1076 | ||
| IMPLANT MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES | 1076 | ||
| CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC AGENTS | 1077 | ||
| IMPLANT QUALITY OF HEALTH SCALE: A CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE HEALTHDISEASE CONTINUUM | 1077 | ||
| REPAIR OF THE AILING, FAILING DENTAL IMPLANT | 1081 | ||
| IMPLANT FAILURE | 1082 | ||
| IMPLANT CROWN ESTHETIC INDEX | 1082 | ||
| SUMMARY | 1083 | ||
| References | 1083 | ||
| Appendix A: Extraoral and Intraoral Evaluation | 1086 | ||
| Index | 1089 |