BOOK
Iatrogenic Conditions of the Chest, Abdomen, and Pelvis, An Issue of Radiologic Clinics of North America, E-Book
(2014)
Additional Information
Book Details
Abstract
Guest edited by Drs. Gabriela Gayer and Douglas Katz, this issue of Radiologic Clinics concentrates on iatrogenic conditions of the chest, abdomen and pelvis. Articles include: Treatment of Aortic Aneurysms; Bariatric Surgical Procedures, Repeat Cesarean Deliveries; Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery; Abdominal and Pelvic Viscera; Abdominal, Pelvic Surgical and Post-procedural Foreign Bodies; Thorax; Kidneys, Ureters, and Bladder; Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Stenting, and Intubation; Complications of Optical Colonoscopy; and much more!
Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Front Cover | Cover | ||
Iatrogenic Conditionsof the Chest, Abdomen, and Pelvis\r | i | ||
Copyright\r | ii | ||
Contributors | iii | ||
Contents | vii | ||
Radiologic Clinics Of North America\r | xii | ||
Preface\r | xiii | ||
Imaging of Iatrogenic Conditions of the Thorax | 913 | ||
Key points | 913 | ||
Introduction | 913 | ||
Imaging findings/pathology | 913 | ||
Cardiology Interventions | 913 | ||
Cardiac conduction devices | 913 | ||
Pulmonary vein ablation | 914 | ||
Vascular Procedures | 915 | ||
Pulmonary arterial catheters | 915 | ||
Central venous access catheters | 918 | ||
Cardiovascular Surgery Complications | 921 | ||
Coronary artery bypass procedures | 921 | ||
Aortic stent graft procedures | 921 | ||
Radiology Procedural Complications | 922 | ||
Vertebroplasty | 922 | ||
Fluoroscopic barium studies | 922 | ||
Dental Procedures | 923 | ||
Alternative/Cosmetic Medical Procedures | 925 | ||
Cosmetic silicone injection | 925 | ||
Acupuncture | 926 | ||
Summary | 928 | ||
References | 928 | ||
Imaging of Complications of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery | 929 | ||
Key points | 929 | ||
Introduction | 929 | ||
Iatrogenic complications | 930 | ||
Hemorrhage | 930 | ||
Hemothorax | 930 | ||
Hemopericardium | 930 | ||
Retained Foreign Body | 932 | ||
Lung Herniation | 932 | ||
Phrenic Nerve Injury | 933 | ||
Pulmonary resection | 935 | ||
Bronchopleural Fistula | 935 | ||
Lung Torsion | 936 | ||
Lung transplantation | 937 | ||
Bronchial Anastomotic Dehiscence | 938 | ||
Bronchial Stenosis | 939 | ||
Esophagectomy | 939 | ||
Esophagogastric Anastomotic Leak | 940 | ||
Gastric Conduit Necrosis | 941 | ||
Diaphragmatic Hernia | 941 | ||
Bronchogastric Fistula | 942 | ||
Thoracic Duct Injury | 943 | ||
Coronary artery bypass grafting | 943 | ||
Graft Occlusion | 944 | ||
Mediastinitis and Sternal Dehiscence | 945 | ||
Saphenous Vein Graft Aneurysm | 945 | ||
Aortic valve replacement | 947 | ||
Paravalvular Leak | 947 | ||
Infection and Valve Dehiscence | 948 | ||
Open repair of thoracic aorta | 949 | ||
Anastomotic Dehiscence with Pseudoaneurysm | 950 | ||
Aortic Dissection | 952 | ||
Coronary Implantation Complications | 954 | ||
Summary | 954 | ||
References | 955 | ||
Multidetector CT Findings of Complications of Surgical and Endovascular Treatment of Aortic Aneurysms | 961 | ||
Key points | 961 | ||
Introduction | 961 | ||
Computed tomography technique and normal anatomy following open surgical repair | 962 | ||
Open Surgery of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms | 962 | ||
Open Surgery of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms | 967 | ||
Open Surgery Complications | 968 | ||
Graft Infection and Graft Dehiscence | 968 | ||
Graft dehiscence and PSA formation | 970 | ||
Aorto-enteric fistula | 972 | ||
New aneurysms | 972 | ||
Retained surgical foreign bodies | 972 | ||
Other less common complications | 972 | ||
Normal anatomy following endovascular repair techniques | 973 | ||
Endovascular repair techniques (TEVAR/EVAR) complications | 976 | ||
ELs | 976 | ||
Stent-graft infolding, collapse, migration | 979 | ||
Stent-graft rupture or a connecting-bar fracture | 979 | ||
Stent-graft thrombosis/occlusion | 981 | ||
Native aorta (proximal type A/distal type B) dissection/IMH/PAU postendovascular repair | 983 | ||
In-stent-graft dissection | 983 | ||
Endoperigraft infections/sepsis, aorto-bronchopulmonary, aorto-esophageal fistula | 984 | ||
Summary | 987 | ||
References | 987 | ||
Imaging of Abdominal and Pelvic Surgical and Postprocedural Foreign Bodies | 991 | ||
Key points | 991 | ||
Introduction | 991 | ||
Surgical foreign bodies and materials | 991 | ||
Unintended Retained Surgical Foreign Objects | 992 | ||
The intraoperative, acute phase | 992 | ||
Factors adversely affecting the results of the intraoperative radiograph | 992 | ||
Quality of the radiograph | 993 | ||
Familiarity with the appearance of the missing object | 993 | ||
Accurate and prompt communication | 993 | ||
Remote from surgery | 993 | ||
Imaging features of retained objects remote from surgery | 995 | ||
Sponges | 995 | ||
Radiographs | 995 | ||
Computed tomography | 995 | ||
Magnetic resonance | 996 | ||
Ultrasonography | 996 | ||
PET/CT | 996 | ||
Possible pitfalls on cross-sectional imaging | 996 | ||
Mimickers of retained sponge on cross-sectional imaging | 997 | ||
Drains | 998 | ||
Instruments | 998 | ||
Needles | 999 | ||
Intentionally Placed Surgical Materials | 999 | ||
Abdominal sponges for packing | 999 | ||
Hemostatic agents | 999 | ||
Prosthetic mesh | 1000 | ||
Bogotá bag | 1000 | ||
Implanted devices and postprocedural complications | 1001 | ||
Gastrointestinal Devices | 1001 | ||
Bariatric gastric bands | 1002 | ||
Enteric tubes | 1004 | ||
Endoluminal GI stents | 1005 | ||
Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Devices | 1005 | ||
TIPS | 1006 | ||
Biliary endoprostheses | 1007 | ||
Pancreatic stents | 1009 | ||
Genitourinary Devices | 1013 | ||
IUDs | 1013 | ||
Ureteral stents | 1014 | ||
Vascular Devices | 1016 | ||
IVC filters | 1019 | ||
Miscellaneous vascular devices | 1022 | ||
Neurologic Devices | 1024 | ||
Summary | 1025 | ||
References | 1025 | ||
Imaging of Chemotherapy-related Iatrogenic Abdominal and Pelvic Conditions | 1029 | ||
Key points | 1029 | ||
Introduction | 1029 | ||
Drug mechanisms | 1029 | ||
Conventional Therapy | 1029 | ||
Molecular-Targeted Therapies | 1030 | ||
Gastrointestinal Tract | 1030 | ||
Enteritis and colitis | 1030 | ||
Pneumatosis | 1030 | ||
Perforation | 1031 | ||
Fistula | 1031 | ||
Gastrointestinal bleeding | 1031 | ||
Liver | 1032 | ||
Pseudocirrhosis | 1032 | ||
Small vessel injury | 1032 | ||
Steatosis and steatohepatitis | 1033 | ||
Hepatitis | 1033 | ||
Gallbladder | 1033 | ||
Cholecystitis | 1033 | ||
Spleen | 1034 | ||
Splenic rupture | 1034 | ||
Splenic infarction | 1034 | ||
Splenomegaly | 1035 | ||
Pancreas | 1035 | ||
Pancreatitis | 1035 | ||
Vessels | 1035 | ||
Thromboembolism | 1035 | ||
Hemorrhage | 1035 | ||
Mesentery and Retroperitoneum | 1035 | ||
Mesenteric edema, ascites, and anasarca | 1035 | ||
Retroperitoneal infiltration | 1036 | ||
Urinary tract | 1036 | ||
Kidneys | 1036 | ||
Bladder | 1037 | ||
Adrenals | 1037 | ||
Summary | 1038 | ||
References | 1038 | ||
Radiation-induced Effects to Nontarget Abdominal and Pelvic Viscera | 1041 | ||
Key points | 1041 | ||
Introduction | 1041 | ||
Liver | 1042 | ||
Spleen | 1042 | ||
Pancreas | 1042 | ||
Kidneys, ureters, and bladder | 1043 | ||
Bowel | 1044 | ||
Bone | 1047 | ||
Blood vessels | 1050 | ||
References | 1053 | ||
Computed Tomography of Iatrogenic Complications of Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Stenting, and Intubation | 1055 | ||
Key points | 1055 | ||
Introduction | 1055 | ||
CT anatomy of the upper gastrointestinal tract | 1055 | ||
CT technique | 1056 | ||
Oral Contrast Material Considerations | 1056 | ||
Imaging Parameters | 1056 | ||
Esophageal injury from endoscopy | 1056 | ||
Rates of Esophageal Injury | 1056 | ||
CT Findings of Esophageal Perforation | 1057 | ||
CT of Esophageal Mural Injury | 1058 | ||
Esophageal Stents | 1058 | ||
Complications of Esophageal Stents | 1058 | ||
Injury from endoscopic gastroduodenal procedures | 1061 | ||
ERCP-Related Complications | 1061 | ||
Injuries from Endoscopic Ultrasonography | 1062 | ||
Injuries from gastrointestinal intubation | 1065 | ||
Complications of Nasoenteric Intubation | 1065 | ||
CT Pitfalls | 1066 | ||
Summary | 1068 | ||
References | 1068 | ||
Imaging of Complications of Common Bariatric Surgical Procedures | 1071 | ||
Key points | 1071 | ||
Introduction | 1071 | ||
LRGB | 1072 | ||
Technique | 1072 | ||
Complications | 1072 | ||
Anastomotic leak | 1072 | ||
Anastomotic stricture | 1074 | ||
Small Bowel Obstruction | 1075 | ||
Laparoscopic SG | 1077 | ||
Technique | 1078 | ||
Complications | 1078 | ||
Gastric leak | 1078 | ||
Gastric stricture | 1078 | ||
Laparoscopic gastric banding | 1081 | ||
Technique | 1081 | ||
Complications | 1081 | ||
Gastric band slippage | 1081 | ||
Gastric band erosion | 1082 | ||
Infection and leakage | 1082 | ||
Summary | 1083 | ||
References | 1083 | ||
Complications of Optical Colonoscopy | 1087 | ||
Key points | 1087 | ||
Introduction | 1087 | ||
Case material and imaging modalities | 1088 | ||
Complications | 1088 | ||
Perforation | 1088 | ||
Postpolypectomy Coagulation Syndrome | 1089 | ||
Splenic Injury | 1090 | ||
Intraluminal and Extraluminal Hemorrhage | 1091 | ||
Acute Diverticulitis | 1092 | ||
Bowel Obstruction | 1094 | ||
Unusual Complications | 1094 | ||
Discussion | 1096 | ||
Summary | 1098 | ||
References | 1098 | ||
Imaging of Iatrogenic Complications of the Urinary Tract | 1101 | ||
Key points | 1101 | ||
Introduction | 1101 | ||
Imaging technique | 1101 | ||
Iatrogenic injuries | 1102 | ||
Renal Injuries | 1102 | ||
Drug-induced complications | 1102 | ||
Radiation-associated complications | 1103 | ||
Complications related to minimally invasive procedure | 1105 | ||
Surgery-related complications | 1105 | ||
Ureteral Injuries | 1106 | ||
Bladder Injuries | 1110 | ||
Summary | 1114 | ||
References | 1114 | ||
Imaging Evaluation of Maternal Complications Associated with Repeat Cesarean Deliveries | 1117 | ||
Key points | 1117 | ||
Introduction | 1117 | ||
Imaging techniques | 1118 | ||
Post-cesarean complications | 1118 | ||
Uterine Dehiscence and Rupture | 1118 | ||
Scar Pregnancy | 1120 | ||
Pelvic Adhesions | 1122 | ||
Scar Niche | 1124 | ||
Abdominal Wall Endometriosis | 1124 | ||
Chronic Pelvic Pain | 1128 | ||
Placentation Abnormalities | 1129 | ||
Decreased Fertility | 1130 | ||
Other Complications | 1131 | ||
Summary | 1132 | ||
References | 1132 | ||
Index | 1137 |